Schemes of incoming and operational quality control of construction and installation works. Download operational control schemes for the quality of construction, repair, construction and installation works Operational control schemes in construction

11.9.1 During production processes and operations, operational controls are carried out in order to identify defects that may be hidden if the process or operation continues, and to take measures to prevent and eliminate these defects.

11.9.2 With operational control, the person carrying out construction checks:

Compliance with the sequence and composition of the tasks performed technological operations technological and regulatory documentation covering these technological operations;

Compliance with technological regimes established by technological maps and regulations;

Compliance of quality indicators of operations and their results with the requirements of design and technological documentation, as well as regulatory documentation applicable to these technological operations.

11.9.2 During the construction process, an assessment of the work performed, the results of which affect safety, must be carried out object, but in accordance with the adopted technology become unavailable for control after the start of subsequent work, as well as completed building structures and plots utility networks, the elimination of defects identified by inspection is impossible without dismantling or damaging subsequent structures and sections of utility networks. Representatives of the relevant state supervision bodies, designer’s supervision, as well as, if necessary, independent experts may participate in these control procedures. The contractor notifies the other participants of the timing of these procedures no later than three working days in advance.

11.9.3 The results of acceptance of work hidden by subsequent work, in accordance with the requirements of design and regulatory documentation, are documented in inspection reports hidden work (Appendix M ). The developer (customer) may require a re-inspection after eliminating the identified defects.

11.9.4 To the conformity assessment procedure individual designs, tiers of structures (floors), the contractor must submit inspection reports of all hidden work included in these structures, geodetic as-built diagrams, as well as test reports for structures in cases provided for in the design documentation and (or) the construction contract. The developer (customer) can check the accuracy of the as-built geodetic schemes presented by the contractor. For this purpose, the performer of the work must preserve the alignment axes and installation guidelines fixed in kind until the completion of acceptance.

The results of acceptance of individual structures must be documented in acceptance certificates for critical structures ( Appendix N ).

11.9.5 Tests of sections of utility networks and installed utility equipment are carried out in accordance with the requirements of the relevant regulatory documents and are documented in acceptance certificates for critical structures (Appendix H).

11.9.6 If defects in work, structures, or sections of utility networks are discovered as a result of stage-by-stage acceptance, the corresponding acts must be drawn up only after the identified defects have been eliminated.

In cases where subsequent work must begin after a break of more than 6 months from the completion of phased acceptance, before resuming work, these procedures should be repeated with the execution of the relevant acts.

11.9.7 Places for performing control operations, their frequency, performers, methods and measuring instruments, forms for recording results, the procedure for making decisions when identifying non-compliance with established requirements must comply with the requirements of design, technological and regulatory documentation.

11.9.8 The person carrying out the construction appoints with his administrative documents the responsible executors for the implementation operational control, documenting its results and eliminating defects identified by control.

The results of operational control must be documented in special work logs.

Schemes of incoming and operational quality control of construction installation work. Part I, issue 2. Installation of prefabricated reinforced concrete structures residential buildings, installation of light enclosing structures. Trust "Orgtekhstroy-11" 2001
Schemes for incoming and operational quality control of construction and installation works are drawn up in accordance with the requirements of SNiP 3.01.01-85* “Organization construction production».
Schemes of incoming and operational control are intended for line engineering and technical workers, foremen and workers, employees of the quality control department of construction and installation work, workers of laboratory, geodetic and welding services who carry out self-control, incoming, operational and acceptance quality control of construction and installation work.
Schemes can be used:
- employees of services for the preparation of construction production as standard ones for their inclusion in projects for construction and installation works or the development on their basis of schemes that reflect the specifics of specific projects of buildings and structures;
- employees of personnel training services as teaching aid in training, retraining and advanced training of workers and engineers;
- teaching staff of higher and secondary technical educational institutions in the training of engineering and technical workers in the construction industry;
- heads of departments, main functional departments and services, as well as management construction organizations when testing knowledge of projects and regulatory requirements on the quality of construction and installation work performed by line personnel, as well as during inspection quality control of construction and installation work;
- employees of design supervision of design organizations;
- employees of the customer’s technical supervision who accept the work performed, employees of architectural and construction supervision services, federal and regional centers for licensing construction activities and other organizations supervising construction.


Schemes for incoming and operational quality control of construction and installation works are drawn up based on the requirements building codes and rules state standards, technical specifications, standard project documentation and contain:
- basic requirements for the quality of materials, structures and parts used;
- list of technological operations subject to control during construction and installation work;
- a list of technical requirements that must be observed when performing construction and installation work;
- diagrams of the main assembly units;
- basic quality requirements for acceptance of completed stages and types of work.
Building construction, products, materials and engineering equipment arriving at the construction site must undergo entrance control. Work producers (masters) are obliged to check by external inspection and execution necessary measurements compliance of the quality of incoming structures, products, materials and engineering equipment with the requirements of working drawings, state standards, and technical specifications.
When performing incoming inspection at picking bases, the foreman (foreman) must be presented with documents (passports, certificates, acts, etc.) confirming the quality of the supplied materials and products. If there are any doubts about the quality of the supplied materials, the foreman (master) is obliged to request a control check of the received product materials.
Incoming control must prevent the launch into production of materials, structures and products that do not meet the requirements of design and regulatory technical documentation. On construction site Incoming inspection must be carried out by a foreman or foreman, with the involvement, if necessary, of laboratory and other services.
Operational control should be carried out during construction and installation work and ensure timely identification of defects and the causes of their occurrence, as well as timely adoption of measures to eliminate and prevent them.
When implementing operational control, the following must be checked:
- compliance with the work production technology specified in work projects and technological maps;
- compliance of the quality of work performed with the requirements of the project and regulatory and technical documentation.
Operational control must be carried out by the work foreman (foreman), engineer (laboratory assistant) of the construction laboratory, surveyor, welding service worker or welding laboratory worker. The participation of a particular service in the implementation of operational control must be regulated technological map to a specific technological process.
Acceptance control should be carried out upon completion of stages or individual types of work, as well as critical structures. Acceptance is formalized by acts of inspection of hidden work, acts of acceptance of individual stages or types of work, as well as critical structures.
Acceptance must be carried out by a foreman, employees of the quality control department for construction and installation work, with the involvement, if necessary, of workers from laboratory, geodetic or welding services, and representatives of the customer’s technical supervision.
When carrying out production control, you should use measuring instrument and instruments that have passed metrological verification in deadlines.
Links to normative literature are given as of December 25, 2000. Data on new normative documentation and changes to the current one are given in the information indexes of Gosstandart and Gosstroy of Russia.

Explanatory note.
Installation of reinforced concrete structures of residential buildings.
Off-site and on-site preparatory work.
Construction of a geodetic alignment basis for construction.
Construction of ground rail crane tracks.
- are common technical requirements.
- geodetic work during the construction of ground rail crane tracks.
- requirements for operation.
Incoming quality control of prefabricated concrete and reinforced concrete products and structures.
- GOST 13015.0-83* Prefabricated concrete and reinforced concrete structures and products. General technical requirements.
- GOST 13015.2-81* Prefabricated concrete and reinforced concrete structures and products. Marking.
- GOST 13015.3-81* Prefabricated concrete and reinforced concrete structures and products. Quality document.
- GOST 13015.4-84 Prefabricated concrete and reinforced concrete structures and products. Transportation and storage rules.
- GOST 11024-84* External concrete and reinforced concrete wall panels for residential and public buildings. Specifications.
- GOST 12504-80* Internal concrete and reinforced concrete wall panels for residential and public buildings. General technical conditions.
- GOST 26434-85** Reinforced concrete floor slabs for residential buildings. Types and basic parameters.
- GOST 9561-91 Reinforced concrete hollow-core floor slabs for buildings and structures. Technical conditions.
- GOST 12767-94 Solid reinforced concrete floor slabs for large-panel buildings. General technical conditions.
- GOST 9574-90 Gypsum concrete panels for partitions. Technical conditions.
- GOST 25098-87 Reinforced concrete partition panels for buildings of industrial and agricultural enterprises. Technical conditions.
- GOST 17079-88 Reinforced concrete ventilation blocks. Technical conditions.
- GOST 17538-82* Reinforced concrete structures and products for elevator shafts of residential buildings. Technical conditions.
- GOST 18048-80* Reinforced concrete sanitary cabins. Technical conditions.
- GOST 9818-85* Reinforced concrete flights and landings of stairs. Technical conditions.
Geodetic work on the original horizon.
Geodetic work on the installation horizon.
Installation of external wall panels.
Installation of internal wall panels.
Installation of floor slabs.
Assemblies of external walls made of single-layer lightweight concrete panels according to series 2.130-1 issue 26.
Installation of ventilation units.
Instructions for the installation of volumetric blocks of elevator shafts from the series 1.189.1-11 Reinforced concrete structures for passenger elevator shafts of residential buildings with a floor height of 3.0 m (issue 1 and 2)
Installation of volumetric blocks of elevator shafts.
Installation of sanitary cabins.
Installation landings and marches.
Installation of partition panels.
Mounting units for gypsum concrete partitions according to series 2.130-1 issue 27.
Mounting units reinforced concrete partitions according to series 2.130-1 issue 27.
Sealing of joints and seams.
Sealing of joints of large-panel residential buildings.
Insulation of joints between window blocks and walls according to series 1.132.1-17.
Anti-corrosion protection of embedded and connecting products.
Installation of partitions from plasterboard sheets and panels.
Series 1.131.9-24 “Partitions made of plasterboard sheets for residential buildings”, issue 3 “Partitions element-by-element assembly on metal frame with sound insulation from mineral wool slabs, mineral wool pierced mats with details for laying electrical communications."
Nodes plasterboard partitions according to series 1.131.9-24 issue. 3

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Introduction
Regulatory documents regulating the quality of construction and installation works, building materials, products and structures
Methods of testing and quality control of building materials, products and structures during construction and installation work
Part 1. Construction work
A. Excavation
1. Development of excavations (trenches) for structures
2. Development of pits using excavators
3. Development of trenches for pipelines in non-rocky soils
4. Postback
5. Vertical layout
6. Construction of embankments
B. Construction of foundations
7. Installation of blocks strip foundations
8. Installation of wall blocks in the underground part of buildings
9. Installation of glass-type foundation blocks
10. Device pile foundations
11. Arrangement of prefabricated grillages
12. Installation of monolithic grillages
13. Device horizontal waterproofing cement mortar foundations
IN. Concrete works
14. Installation of inventory formwork
15. Reinforcement works
16. Styling concrete mixtures
17. Construction of monolithic concrete and reinforced concrete walls
18. Construction of monolithic concrete and reinforced concrete columns
19. Construction of monolithic concrete and reinforced concrete foundations
G. Stone works
20. Wall masonry
21. Laying partitions
22. Laying pillars
D. Installation work
23. Installation of reinforced concrete columns of one-story buildings
24. Installation of prefabricated reinforced concrete columns of multi-storey buildings
25. Installation of reinforced concrete crossbars, beams, trusses
26. Installation of floor slabs and coverings
27. Installation flights of stairs and sites
28. Installation balcony slabs and jumpers
29. Installation of external wall panels frame buildings
30. Installation of panels, blocks load-bearing walls buildings
31. Installation of volumetric blocks of elevator shafts
32. Installation of prefabricated reinforced concrete ventilation blocks
33. Installation of volumetric blocks
34. Installation of sanitary cabins
35. Installation of gypsum concrete partitions
36. Installation of asbestos-cement extrusion panels and slabs
37. Installation of frame-sheathing partitions
38. Installation of walls from sandwich panels and sheet assembly
39. Welding of installation connections of reinforced concrete structures
40. Anti-corrosion protection of steel embedded products
41. Sealing joints
42. Caulking joints and seams
43. Construction of a garbage chute
E. Roofing and insulation work
44. Preparation of foundations and underlying insulation and roofing elements
45. Thermal insulation device from bulk materials
46. ​​Installation of thermal insulation from slabs
47. Insulation device from roll materials
48. Insulation device made of polymer and emulsion-bitumen compositions
49. Roofing from rolled materials
50. Roofing from piece materials
51. Construction of a roof made of polymer and emulsion-bitumen compositions
52. Installation of a metal roof
G. Carpentry work
53. Installation of window blocks
54. Installation of door blocks
55. Construction of mezzanines, cabinets
H. Flooring
56. Preparation of soil foundations for floors
57. Construction of a concrete underlying layer, screeds
58. Floor soundproofing device
59. Installation of glued floor waterproofing
60. Installation of bitumen floor waterproofing
61. Installation of monolithic coatings
62. Installation of floors from ceramic tiles
63. Installation of mosaic floors
64. Installation of floors from polymer materials
65. Laying joists in floors on floor slabs
66. Laying logs on posts on the ground base
67. Installation of plank floors
68. Installation of floors from piece parquet
69. Installation of floors from panel parquet
AND. Finishing work
70. Plastering works (simple plaster)
71. Plastering works (improved plaster)
72. Plastering works (high-quality plaster)
73. Plastering works (coverings from sheets of dry gypsum plaster)
74. Painting works(painting with water-based compositions)
75. Painting work (painting with waterless compounds)
76. Cladding works
77. Wallpaper works
78. Glass work (glazing of bindings)
79. Glass work (installation of glass blocks and glass panels)
80. Installation of fiberglass fencing
81. Finishing (cladding) walls with panels, sheets with factory finishing
82. Montage suspended ceilings in building interiors
K. Improvement
83. Drainage device
84. Construction of a blind area made of concrete and asphalt concrete
85. Construction of sidewalks and paths from slabs
86. Construction of crushed stone base and asphalt concrete pavement
Part 2. Repair and construction work
1. Repair and strengthening of old foundations
2. Laying prefabricated reinforced concrete slabs floors during reconstruction brick buildings
3. Device monolithic areas in ceilings
4. Installation of floor slabs according to metal beams
5. Gain brick pillars and piers
6. Installation of metal jumpers
7. Installation of stairs on metal stringers
8. Device rafter system from wooden elements
9. Plaster repair
10. Repair of plastering of building facades
11. Painting facades
12. Installation of molded parts of facades
13. Installation of drainpipes
Part 3. Installation work
1. Making holes and grooves for laying pipelines
2. Installation of cast iron pressure pipelines
3. Installation of pressure pipelines from asbestos-cement pipes
4. Installation of internal cold and hot water supply pipelines
5. Installation of reinforced concrete and concrete non-pressure pipelines
6. Installation of sewer pipelines from ceramic pipes
7. System installation internal sewerage and drainage
8. Installation of water fittings
9. Installation of bathtub and washbasin
10. Installation of sanitary fixtures
11. Installation of an internal heating system
12. Installation of metal air ducts
13. Electric lighting device
14. Arrangement of round reinforced concrete wells
15. Installation of heating main cameras
16. Installation of non-passable channels
17. Insulation of heating pipelines

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The manual is intended for customers (developers), construction and installation organizations, specialists of state construction supervision, as well as engineering and technical workers directly involved in the construction of buildings and structures

Introduction

Regulatory documents regulating the quality of construction and installation works, building materials, products and structures

Methods of testing and quality control of building materials, products and structures during construction and installation work

Part 1. Construction work

A. Earthworks

1. Development of excavations (trenches) for structures

2. Development of pits using excavators

3. Development of trenches for pipelines in non-rocky soils

4. Postback

5. Vertical layout

6. Construction of embankments

B. Construction of foundations

7. Installation of strip foundation blocks

8. Installation of wall blocks in the underground part of buildings

9. Installation of glass-type foundation blocks

10. Construction of pile foundations

11. Arrangement of prefabricated grillages

12. Installation of monolithic grillages

13. Installation of horizontal waterproofing of foundations made of cement mortars

B. Concrete work

14. Installation of inventory formwork

15. Reinforcement work

16. Laying concrete mixtures

17. Construction of monolithic concrete and reinforced concrete walls

18. Construction of monolithic concrete and reinforced concrete columns

19. Construction of monolithic concrete and reinforced concrete foundations

G. Stone works

20. Wall masonry

21. Laying partitions

22. Laying pillars

D. Installation work

23. Installation of reinforced concrete columns of one-story buildings

24. Installation of prefabricated reinforced concrete columns of multi-storey buildings

25. Installation of reinforced concrete crossbars, beams, trusses

26. Installation of floor slabs and coverings

27. Installation of staircases and landings

28. Installation of balcony slabs and lintels

29. Installation of external wall panels of frame buildings

30. Installation of panels, blocks of load-bearing walls of buildings

31. Installation of volumetric blocks of elevator shafts

32. Installation of prefabricated reinforced concrete ventilation blocks

33. Installation of volumetric blocks

34. Installation of sanitary cabins

35. Installation of gypsum concrete partitions

36. Installation of asbestos-cement extrusion panels and slabs

37. Installation of frame-sheathing partitions

38. Installation of walls from sandwich panels and sheet assembly

39. Welding of installation connections of reinforced concrete structures

40. Anti-corrosion protection of steel embedded products

41. Sealing joints

42. Caulking joints and seams

43. Construction of a garbage chute

E. Roofing and insulation work

44. Preparation of foundations and underlying insulation and roofing elements

45. Thermal insulation device from bulk materials

46. ​​Installation of thermal insulation from slabs

47. Insulation device made from rolled materials

48. Insulation device made of polymer and emulsion-bitumen compositions

49. Roofing from rolled materials

50. Roofing from piece materials

51. Construction of a roof made of polymer and emulsion-bitumen compositions

52. Installation of a metal roof

G. Carpentry work

53. Installation of window blocks

54. Installation of door blocks

55. Construction of mezzanines, cabinets

H. Flooring

56. Preparation of soil foundations for floors

57. Construction of a concrete underlying layer, screeds

58. Floor soundproofing device

59. Installation of glued floor waterproofing

60. Installation of bitumen floor waterproofing

61. Installation of monolithic coatings

62. Installation of ceramic tile floors

63. Installation of mosaic floors

64. Construction of floors made of polymer materials

65. Laying joists in floors on floor slabs

66. Laying logs on posts on the ground base

67. Installation of plank floors

68. Installation of block parquet floors

69. Installation of floors from panel parquet

I. Finishing work

70. Plastering works (simple plaster)

71. Plastering works (improved plaster)

72. Plastering works (high-quality plaster)

73. Plastering works (coatings made of sheets of dry gypsum plaster)

74. Painting work (painting with water-based compositions)

75. Painting work (painting with waterless compounds)

76. Cladding work

77. Wallpaper work

78. Glass work (glazing of bindings)

79. Glass work (installation of glass blocks and glass panels)

80. Installation of fiberglass fencing

81. Finishing (cladding) walls with panels, sheets with factory finishing

82. Installation of suspended ceilings in building interiors

K. Improvement

83. Drainage device

84. Construction of a blind area made of concrete and asphalt concrete

85. Construction of sidewalks and paths from slabs

86. Construction of crushed stone base and asphalt concrete pavement

Part 2. Repair and construction work

1. Repair and strengthening of old foundations

2. Laying prefabricated reinforced concrete floor slabs during the reconstruction of brick buildings

3. Construction of monolithic sections in floors

4. Installation of floor slabs on metal beams

5. Strengthening brick pillars and piers

6. Installation of metal jumpers

7. Installation of stairs on metal stringers

8. Construction of a rafter system made of wooden elements

9. Plaster repair

10. Repair of plastering of building facades

11. Painting facades

12. Installation of molded parts of facades

13. Installation of drainpipes

Part 3. Installation work

1. Making holes and grooves for laying pipelines

2. Installation of cast iron pressure pipelines

3. Installation of pressure pipelines from asbestos-cement pipes

4. Installation of internal cold and hot water supply pipelines

5. Installation of reinforced concrete and concrete non-pressure pipelines

6. Installation of sewer pipelines from ceramic pipes

7. Installation of an internal sewerage and drainage system

8. Installation of water fittings

9. Installation of bathtub and washbasin

10. Installation of sanitary fixtures

11. Installation of an internal heating system

12. Installation of metal air ducts

13. Electric lighting device

14. Construction of round reinforced concrete wells

15. Installation of heating main cameras

16. Installation of non-passable channels

17. Insulation of heating pipelines