How to clean the air conditioner and split system with your own hands in an apartment or office. How to clean the air conditioner at home yourself: preparing air conditioning equipment for the summer season. Is it possible to wash the air conditioner filter?

Recently, air conditioners have become as common home appliances as a TV or refrigerator. Many people cannot imagine their life without these devices. Air conditioners become a salvation from the sweltering summer heat; they will help maintain comfortable temperature in the room during cool times, when heating season has not yet begun, with their help you can dry the humid air in the apartment and even clean it. In order for equipment to flawlessly cope with all tasks, it needs to be looked after. The main care of the air conditioner is timely cleaning.

Dust and small particles of dirt that accumulate inside devices are one of the most common reasons failures in their operation and even serious breakdowns. Air conditioning is no exception. Reduced performance and breakdowns are not all the problems that a device can cause if it gets dirty. The fact is that air conditioners are designed in such a way that during operation they have to pass through large volumes of air, which, in addition to dust, may contain other unsafe particles. All this is retained on the filters, heat exchanger, fan, and accumulates, forming a “mud coat”.

Such pollution creates a favorable environment for the development of fungi and harmful bacteria. This leads to the fact that when turned on, the air conditioner becomes a source of unpleasant odors. But this is not the main thing, because microorganisms developing on the parts of the device are blown out with air and inhaled by humans. This does not have a positive effect on health and well-being.

To extend its service life, ensure operating efficiency, and protect yourself and your loved ones, it is necessary to regularly clean your air conditioner. It is recommended to clean the removable filters during intensive use of the device 1-3 times a week, depending on the degree of contamination of the room. For example, if the apartment is located on the lower floors near roads, the procedure will have to be carried out more often than if it were on the upper floors of a multi-story building. The entire indoor and outdoor unit can be cleaned less often because they become less dirty. Ideally, this should be done 2 times a year - in the spring, shortly before the start of operation, and in the fall, before the off-season begins.

You can clean the air conditioner with the help of specialists or yourself. Specially trained people will carry out all manipulations with the device quickly and efficiently. Not everyone can invite them to your place, so next we will look at how to wash the air conditioner yourself.

Close attention must be paid to cleaning the indoor unit, especially the removable filters located under the front panel of the device. Through them, air enters the device. Filters trap dust and other small particles contained in it, protecting the device and the room. If they are not cleaned promptly, this can lead to:

  • premature contamination of the indoor unit;
  • reducing radiator airflow;
  • poor air cooling;
  • pollution drainage system and leakage of the device;
  • violation proper operation air conditioner;
  • making it difficult to clean filters in the future.

But dust lingering on the radiator fins can combine with condensation and turn into a dirt film. Such contaminants can clog up all the gaps. Removing dirt is very problematic. Steam cleaners are used for this. Such work should be entrusted to specialists.

Cleaning the fan

The next part of the air conditioner that needs cleaning is the rotor fan. Outwardly, it resembles a roller with many membranes. This part drives cooled air from the air conditioner into the room. A lot of dust lingers on it, which turns into dense mud deposits. Without cleaning, the fan membranes can become so dirty that the device cannot perform its functions.

To begin with, you should cover the wall on which the device is located and the floor underneath it with oilcloth. Next you need to moisten soap solution all the fan partitions and leave it so that the dirt can get wet. Afterwards, you need to turn on the air conditioner at minimum speed to force air through the fan. At the same time, particles of dirt and soap solution will “fly out” of the air conditioner. After a few minutes, turn off the device and finish cleaning the partitions manually using a soap solution and a brush.

Cleaning the drainage system

Accumulations of dust, grease and mold and mildew can clog the drainage system. As a result, water will not flow outside, but inside the room. The most unpleasant thing is that mold accumulated in the pipes can spread first to the drain pan, and then to the radiator and the walls of the air conditioner.

There are several ways to clean a drain. At home it is easier to rinse it with detergents and water. Dishwashing liquid is suitable for this. After cleaning the drain, also rinse the drain pan, as it also often becomes dirty.

Cleaning the outdoor unit

Perhaps the outdoor unit is the most difficult to clean, since it is located in hard to reach places Oh. Luckily, you can clean it once or twice a year.

For proper cleaning, it is advisable to remove the top cover from the outdoor unit. Next, you need to remove large debris from it. Then clean the unit with a vacuum cleaner - it must be powerful, only in this case you will be able to remove dirt from the radiator, external filters, and brushes. Afterwards, it is recommended to carefully wipe the fan and internal surfaces of the unit with a damp cloth.

A steam cleaner or compact mini-washers will allow you to clean the outdoor unit more efficiently. When using them, please note that assembly and connection of the air conditioner can only be done after all the parts are dry.

  1. Clean the filters in a timely manner - this way you can avoid problems with the device, including rapid pollution other parts of the indoor unit. Clean other parts of the appliance annually. Cleaning in conjunction with caring attitudebest prevention air conditioners.
  2. Before cleaning the device, unplug it.
  3. Twice a year it is worth disinfecting the indoor unit. It will be useful if the air blown out by the device begins to smell unpleasant. You can use conditioner products, a pharmacy antiseptic, or any disinfectant solution that contains alcohol. You will need about 0.5 liters of product. Disinfection should be carried out with the filter removed. Open the lid of the device, set it to minimum temperature and maximum airflow, spray the product in the area where air is sucked in. Do this until the solution begins to drain. 10 minutes the air conditioner will emit bad smell, then it will disappear. Remove any remaining product from the tubes and housing.
  4. Do not scrub the radiator with a sponge or brush. Do not try to wipe it dry with a cloth, as you may damage the thin plates.
  5. Entrust the first cleaning to specialists and carefully monitor their work. Afterwards, it will be easier for you to clean your home air conditioner yourself.

Caring for the outdoor module of the split system is necessary, since it is most in contact with dust, flying insects, humidity, precipitation and chemicals atmosphere. If cleaning is ignored, the condenser and compressor located outside will remain effective for no more than 2-3 seasons.

The admission process will further deteriorate fresh air and the load on the power grid will increase. A layer of poplar fluff grows on the outdoor module, which disrupts the operation of the unit and the cooling of the refrigerant. The frequency of work depends on the location of the block:

  • from 1 to 4 floors, should be cleaned before each working season;
  • Split systems of residents from the 5th to 8th floors can be maintained once every 2-3 years, since the air at this level contains almost no dust and insects rarely fly there;
  • HVAC equipment located from the 9th floor and above can undergo routine maintenance once every 3-4 years.
installing an external unit with your own hands is not a difficult undertaking, but the user must understand the procedure and features of the undertaking so as not to harm the equipment through careless actions.

Expert opinion

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No matter what floor the air conditioner is installed on, if it is used in winter, it needs to be periodically cleared of ice.

In order for prevention to be carried out correctly, you need to have an idea of ​​what the outdoor module consists of:

  • Most of the internal space is occupied by a fan that serves the heat exchanger;
  • near the cooler, there is a capacitor installed along the inner wall, it consists of copper tubes, through which the refrigerant is transported;
  • a fitting connection combines copper tubes into a single system;
  • Freon circulation through the system is ensured by a compressor; spiral or piston type units are usually used;
  • on inner surface the housing has a control board;
  • in reversible type air conditioners, a 4-way valve is provided in the design;
    refrigerant filter;
  • protective cover that blocks access to terminals, fittings and electrical cables.

Measures for cleaning the external unit of the split system are carried out sequentially:

  1. Mechanical cleaning. First, the climate control equipment is de-energized, only after that can we begin prevention. First, dirt is removed from the outside. Then the housing is dismantled and debris is removed from the inside.
  2. Flushing. Use a damp cloth or sponge to remove dust from the fan blades and condenser; you need to make sure that moisture does not get on the electrical parts of the device. If the cooler needs a large number of water, the electrical unit should be covered with film.
  3. . Dust from hard-to-reach places is removed with a hand-held vacuum cleaner or brushes of various widths.
  4. Radiator cleaning. It can be cleaned with special comb brushes, rinsed with water pressure or using a steam cleaner.

Expert opinion

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The electrics of the outdoor unit of the split system can only be serviced, cleaned and repaired by specialists. Self-prevention is prohibited.

After completion of the work, the body must be put back in place and wait for all elements to dry completely. Only after this can the climate control equipment be connected to the network and used. First

Hi all! In general, I am a rather boring and meticulous person, but this is justified when you install, configure and maintain various equipment.

In particular, the same air conditioners are very fond of regular Maintenance, and you can do many things yourself, you just need to carefully read the instructions)

Today I would like to talk about one of the most common procedures - cleaning from dust and dirt. If you do not do this work on time, the device will overheat, emit unpleasant odors, and ultimately, it may simply burn out.

I picked up a bunch useful information, video tips, expert recommendations, read, apply knowledge in practice and save your money!

Introduction

Every day, your air conditioner moves large amounts of untreated air. All dust and dirt settle on its filters, which require regular and thorough cleaning. If cleaning is not done, then dirty air with dust will again enter the room, and you will breathe it. And this is fraught with allergies and other health problems.

Moreover, an uncleaned air conditioner is noisier and may emit an unpleasant odor. Experts advise performing preventative cleaning of the air conditioner at least twice a year before the start of the season of use. In this article we will figure out how to clean the air conditioner at home yourself.

Signs of contamination

The frequency of cleaning your air conditioner may depend on many factors, such as:

More frequent cleaning may be due to the fact that you have a device installed that combines the functions of air conditioning and air purification.

If found the following signs It is recommended to clean the air conditioner yourself as soon as possible:

Indoor unit

To clean the indoor unit, unplug the device. Carefully remove the top cover and take out the strainers. Soak them in warm water with some soap and leave for a while.

This way, the dirt that has accumulated over a long time will be better left behind. If you notice an unpleasant odor when the air conditioner is operating, use antiseptic and disinfectants. This will help cope with bacteria and fungi. It is recommended to clean the indoor unit at least once a month.

As for pocket filters, it is not recommended to clean them yourself. Otherwise, you will most likely have to replace the entire unit. Simply remove and replace them with new ones.

After the filters, it is necessary to clean the rotary fan, made in the form of a roller. Since this part of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is designed to circulate cooled air from the device into the room, quite a lot of dust also settles on it. Over a long period without cleaning, the fan blades can become so dirty that they stop performing their functions.

To effectively clean a rotary fan, you need to moisten the blades in a soapy solution and, turning on the device, drive air through them. After a few minutes, turn off the device and complete the cleaning manually using a brush and soap solution.

Heat exchanger

Cleaning the air conditioner also includes cleaning the heat exchanger, which is responsible for both heating the air in the cool season and cooling it in the summer.

Once you have cleaned the vents on the top cover, begin cleaning the heat exchanger.

After opening the lid, carefully brush the dust from the heat exchanger fins with a brush. In case of severe contamination, wet cleaning is used, but special care is needed so as not to deform the thin plates. This cleaning should be done approximately once a year.

External unit The external unit does not need to be cleaned as often as the internal one.

It is enough to clean and rinse it 1-2 times a year. Most often it becomes clogged with poplar fluff, plant pollen, leaves, debris, and small twigs. If the outdoor unit is not cleaned, it will most likely lead to serious problems.

The equipment will not be able to effectively perform the air conditioning function, breakdown is inevitable. It is also necessary to clean the outdoor unit because dirt that gets there interferes with normal heat exchange in the radiator. And this, in turn, leads to overheating and failure of the compressor. The steps for cleaning the outdoor unit of an air conditioner include removing large debris. Next, clean with a brush and vacuum cleaner. A vacuum cleaner will help you pull dust out of hard-to-reach places. Then clean the fan blades, for which it is better to use a damp cloth. This must be done very delicately. During wet cleaning, water may get on electrical components

devices. To prevent this from happening, you need to cover them with plastic wrap.

The radiator plates are washed with strong water pressure. To do this, use a hose or a special mini-wash. If the contamination is severe, then additional detergents are used.

Finally, you can wipe the inside surface of the block with a sponge. It is important to remember that assembly and connection of the device can only be done after all parts have completely dried.

Drainage If the drainage systems are not cleaned for a long time, the air conditioner will most likely leak.

The fact is that not only dust and dirt accumulate in large quantities in the drainage pipes, but also fungi or mold. All this can clog the tubes so much that the water outflow through them stops and water goes inside. The danger is also that mold from the pipes can spread to the radiator and to the walls of the case.

At home, the easiest way to do regular cleaning. Fat-dissolving detergents, such as dishwashing liquid, are suitable for this. And don’t forget to rinse the drain pan thoroughly, since its contamination is the main reason unpleasant odor.

How to use the device correctly?

In order for the air conditioner to serve you as long as its manufacturers promise (the service life depends on the brand and manufacturer and is 7-12 years), you must adhere to the following rules:

  1. Regularly (at least once a month) clean the indoor unit of the air conditioner and wash all filters.
  2. If any signs of air conditioner malfunction occur, immediately turn off the device and call service.
  3. Once a year, you must call specialists who will check the pressure of the device and refill the air conditioner with freon. Specialists will also clean those blocks that you were unable to clean on your own.
  4. Air conditioners with a built-in all-season unit should never be used at temperatures external environment below 0°C.

Seasonal readiness

Now you know how to clean your air conditioner at home, but that's not all there is to know about air conditioners. Along with regular cleaning twice a year, you need to prepare the equipment for the start of the new season.

Summer

Before the start of the warm season, it is imperative to clean the heat exchanger located in external unit air conditioner

Also check how the equipment operates in all modes. Check the operation of the fans and set them to full power. The only exception to this can be high humidity air. Replace if necessary air filters

. Rinse the outdoor unit thoroughly, ideally this should be done under high water pressure.

Winter If the air conditioner is not equipped with an all-season unit, then its use down to a temperature of minus 3°C is permissible.

Adapting an air conditioner for winter may also include equipping it with a special crankcase heating device in the compressor, as well as a speed controller in the outdoor unit. And if you also install the so-called “warm drainage”, then the air conditioner can be operated all year round at any temperature.

So, let us remind you once again why we need to regularly clean the air conditioner:

Thus, we see that in order to clean the air conditioner with your own hands, you do not need any special skills or tools.

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Basic Rules

The coolness that air conditioning provides in the sizzling summer heat is comparable to an oasis in the desert. It is difficult to live without these household appliances in the summer middle lane Russia, and even more so in the southern regions. But in the absence of proper care, the air conditioner, in addition to coolness, can also bring many health problems, which is why it is so important to clean it in a timely manner, based on the attached instructions, as well as following general rules cleaning equipment.

When and why you need to clean your air conditioner - the dangers of dirty equipment and signs that cleaning is already necessary

Every air conditioner needs regular cleaning. Oddly enough, not everyone knows about this, and many owners of this household appliance believe that, apart from refilling with freon, the air conditioner does not need anything (and they only find out about this at the moment when the device stops cooling the air).

But an air conditioner that “just hangs” becomes a source of numerous problems after a year (or even earlier):

And if, if your device breaks down, buying a new air conditioner is not too serious a problem (although the cost of air conditioners today can become too high for many), then it’s definitely worth thinking about your health.

The most “popular” diseases caused by an air conditioner that is not cleaned on time include...

However, general deadlines for all air conditioners still exist:

The average lifespan of an air conditioner is about 7-12 years with proper care and maintenance.

Timely cleaning and maintenance of the device will allow the equipment to reach its service life without repairs, hassles and consequences. How do you know when it's time to clean your air conditioner?

Your device definitely needs urgent care if...

  1. The air conditioner stopped cooling.
  2. Incomprehensible sounds are heard from the device that are uncharacteristic for it (crackling, etc.).
  3. You notice an unpleasant odor in the room.
  4. Water is dripping from the indoor (not outdoor!) unit.
  5. The power of the device decreases and energy consumption increases.
  6. There was mold in the appliances.

If this option is yours, and you have no idea how to approach cleaning the device, then you have 2 options - figure it out yourself - or call professionals.

Cleaning the indoor unit of the air conditioner

Any split system consists of 2 blocks.

The indoor unit contains:

In the external block:

Note: The air conditioner cannot produce cold - it only transfers heat using refrigerant from the street into the house or vice versa, as when the mode is turned on to heat the room. During cooling, freon evaporates and refrigerant leaves the compressor.

Cleaning filters

It is recommended to carry it out every 3-4 weeks, and even more often under certain conditions of severe contamination. The filter is a fine mesh located under the panel of the device. It is through this that air is sucked into the equipment.

Cleaning the rotor turbine

It is usually cleaned in the fall or depending on the degree of contamination.

Cleaning the Evaporator Grille

This part is a system of tubes in which freon evaporates directly. If during cleaning you notice the presence of rust on metal parts, it means that you urgently need to contact service center(look for it in the documents issued when purchasing the device). Cleaning the evaporator grille is recommended in the spring - before starting the air conditioner.

The use of metal brushes for cleaning is prohibited.

  1. Remove the cover of the indoor unit.
  2. Next, remove the front grille that covers the heat exchanger.
  3. Using a brush, we carefully and as carefully as possible remove the dirt and dust, which we immediately remove with a vacuum cleaner with a special attachment.

Important: if this part of the air conditioner is seriously contaminated, you will not be able to do without a steam generator. In this case, it is recommended to contact specialists.

Cleaning the drain

An extremely important part of the equipment, stagnation in which provokes the growth of fungus and mold.

In addition, blockages in the tubes lead to breakdown of the device. It is recommended to wash the drain pan regularly to remove dirt and moisture!

There are several cleaning options:

After complete cleaning of the indoor unit, antibacterial cleaning should be performed:

  1. Turn on the device at full power.
  2. Select the mode - cooling.
  3. Spray inside with a special spray designed for cleaning air conditioners.

Cleaning the external compressor unit of a split system and air conditioner - what can you do yourself?

Speaking about the external unit of the air conditioner, it is worth noting that most often and most intensively this external part of the system is contaminated with fluff from trees, dust, sand and other dirt when it is located on the lower floors of houses.

And it becomes even more polluted if the external unit is located on the side of the house facing the highway.

Naturally, these contaminants do not go unnoticed for the air conditioner: the operation of parts slows down, heat exchange is disrupted, the refrigerant stops cooling fully, parts wear out, etc.

Therefore, cleaning the external unit is necessary - although not as frequent as with filters.

Mechanical flushing of the external module is usually sufficient: It is important that moisture does not get into the electrical unit during cleaning! Deep cleaning internal system

the device should be carried out by specialists if you are incompetent in this matter (any violation can lead to equipment breakdown).

In addition, not everyone can wash the external unit. Moreover, if it is located above the first floor and far from the window.

Air conditioning and split system - is there a difference? In fact, the difference is insignificant.

And the designs of both devices are practically the same, and there is no difference in their cleaning scheme, with the exception of specific nuances.

The split system has a wider “package” of advantages and functions. It has higher power and lower noise levels, cools the air faster, is able to ionize and humidify the air, and can also be located on any surface in the room.

  1. Regardless of the characteristics of the equipment, it is important to remember the following recommendations when cleaning the air conditioner:
  2. We use products and tools that are made specifically for cleaning air conditioners (special brushes and sprays). We call specialists to clean the outdoor unit. We also call them if there are any doubts regarding cleaning the indoor unit (with the exception of filters, which can be easily removed even by those ignorant of technical issues
  3. Human).
  4. It is recommended to entrust the first cleaning to professionals. Firstly, the cleaning will be carried out using a steam generator, and secondly, you will see how to properly clean your equipment.
  5. When cleaning and daily use, refer to the instructions for the device.
  6. Do not wipe the parts after cleaning and do not dry them with hair dryers - they must dry on their own!
  7. Clean the filters regularly - this will save the remaining parts of the indoor module from rapid contamination.

Periodically disinfect the internal module using special antiseptics or alcohol solutions. It is carried out with the filter removed: the device is set to the mode minimum temperature and maximum blowing, and the product is sprayed into the air suction area until the solution drains. Next, you need to remove the remnants of this product from the tubes and the body itself.

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How to clean your air conditioner yourself at home

As a rule, any air conditioner needs to be cleaned periodically. Dirt and dust, covering all working surfaces of the indoor unit, cause an unpleasant odor and a decrease in the efficiency of the unit. IN this material we will look at when and how air conditioners are cleaned and whether it can be done at home.

How often should you clean the indoor unit of your air conditioner?

Without going into details why fungi and bacteria like the technogenic environment inside the cooler so much, we note that their appearance marks an extreme degree of contamination of the device parts and is characterized by a very unpleasant odor. It is better not to let it get to this point and carry out maintenance of air conditioners in accordance with the recommendations.

Since the indoor unit of the air conditioner constantly mixes the air in the room, the degree of contamination of its filter elements and working parts depends on the dust content of this air. Experts recommend doing a complete cleaning with washing at least twice a year. The filter elements themselves should be washed at least once a month, and in case of increased dust content - once every 2 weeks.

High dust levels occur in rooms with large crowds of people (offices), rooms with many thick carpets, upholstered furniture and other materials that attract dust particles. A significant role is played by the quality of the air outside, as well as the presence of busy roads near the building. Then preventative work will need to be performed more often.

The parts most susceptible to contamination are the air conditioner filter, heat exchanger and fan turbine. In addition, some of the dust ends up in the condensate collection tray, and along with the condensate, dirt from the heat exchanger also flows there. All listed items

must be thoroughly cleaned. If this is not done on time, the following consequences await the air conditioner:

The most common and easiest way to prevent air conditioning is to wash the filter elements of the indoor unit. No tools are required to remove them, and no tools are needed to wash them. special means

. You need to open the top cover of the unit and manually remove the dirty filters. The first time you do this, you need to make sure that the right and left elements are the same, otherwise they will need to be installed back in the same order.

The elements must be washed under running water, covered with a foam of neutral soap or odorless detergent and left to sour for 10-15 minutes. After this, wipe thoroughly with a soft foam sponge and rinse again. Before reinstalling the filters, be sure to dry them.

It is necessary to use an unscented detergent so that later these aromas do not spread throughout the room when the air conditioner is running. Before you start cleaning the inside of the air conditioner, it is recommended to prepare protective agents for the walls under the air conditioner so as not to splash them with water and dirt. A regular one will do for this. polyethylene film

, which is better to slide under the block body and hang down to the floor.

Special service packages are available for sale, suspended from the indoor unit and equipped with a drain. Service employees use this tool because it is very convenient. You can evaluate the product by watching the video.

To clean the air conditioner yourself at home, you must first disconnect the device from the power supply and remove the front panel of the indoor unit by unscrewing several screws. You also need to unscrew the condensate pan. If you can only remove one side of it, it’s okay, you just need to move it down a little, as shown in the photo.

Next, taking the pipe of a switched-on vacuum cleaner with one hand, you need to brush off a layer of flying dust from all internal parts with a long-bristled brush, holding the suction pipe as close as possible. Then you need to take a special cleaner for air conditioners in an aerosol can and cover the entire surface of the heat exchanger, turbine blades and condensate tray with it. There are many on sale

After maintaining the required period of time, further cleaning of the indoor unit is carried out. It consists in the fact that the applied detergent and antibacterial agent along with the dirt are washed off with water using a brush. The work requires patience, since access to parts is limited, especially to the fan rotor, which must be rotated by hand when washing. The procedure is continued until the flowing water becomes clear.

When finished, do not forget to thoroughly wipe the unit body and ventilation holes on all sides, and also wash the removed front panel from the inside. The last stage is drying and assembly; at this point, cleaning the air conditioner with your own hands is completed.

Conclusion

Of course, service technicians have all the equipment for cleaning: water nozzles, special bags, and even a steam generator for steaming the heat exchanger.

But their services cost money, while such work can be done independently and for free. It’s better to call specialists when something unexpected happens and the air conditioner needs to be repaired.

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HOW TO CLEAN AN AIR CONDITIONER: FILTERS, PIPES, RADIATOR AND OTHER ELEMENTS During operation, the air conditioner passes particles of dust, wool, fungi and bacteria through its filters.

Impurities accumulate over time, which leads to deterioration in the performance of the electrical appliance and its breakdown. How to clean the air conditioner and its components? Just follow the instructions below. The procedure must be carried out not only because possible breakdowns

. First of all, you should think about your health. A large amount of accumulated dust deteriorates the quality of the supplied air and can cause the development of dangerous diseases: Therefore timely preventive measures are a necessity. In addition, the cleaning procedure does not require specific knowledge. The material obtained from the article will be sufficient for proper cleaning air conditioner and its.

components

HOW TO CLEAN AN AIR CONDITIONING FILTER

Consumers often underestimate the importance of installing and cleaning filters. They believe that replacing a part is much easier. However, equipment manufacturers recommend cleaning the filtration system regularly. You may not need to strictly follow the instructions, but if signs of contamination appear, you will have to clean the filters in the air conditioner in any case. There are several signs that indicate the need for the procedure. Only clean equipment can guarantee reliable, efficient work devices. Follow our instructions on how to clean air conditioner filters and you can easily keep the air clean and also extend the life of your electrical appliance.

  1. Disconnect the system from the power supply. Carefully open the lid. Filters are often very easy to access. The maximum that may be required is a screwdriver. When removing filters, take care to protect your hands. It's not just about pollution. If the equipment is turned off immediately before the cleaning process, you may get burned by the heat exchanger.
  2. Next stage - removing the air conditioner filter. First, it should be inspected for wear and tear and the degree of contamination determined. If ruptures or tears are visible on the filter, then it is better to change it. Further use of such a filter will be ineffective.
  3. Removing contamination. The easiest way to clean the filter is with a vacuum cleaner. If it is not there, then you can use any suitable brush. There can be a lot of dust, so you should take care to protect yourself from it flooring, simply put - before work, lay paper or a piece of polyethylene on the floor.
  4. Disinfection. A little detergent is diluted with water to obtain a weak solution. The filter is completely immersed in the solution. This procedure allows you to destroy allergens and bacteria. If cleaning is carried out rarely, the filter can be kept in the solution for four hours. For periodic cleaning, an hour is enough.
  5. Reverse installation. After disinfection, the filter is washed with warm water and dried. It is best if it dries naturally. All that remains is to install the filter in place in reverse order.

As soon as the electronics or appearance of an electrical appliance indicates the need for cleaning, carry it out. We are talking about human health and equipment reliability.

HOW TO CLEAN AN AIR CONDITIONER EVAPORATOR

The evaporator is one of the integral attributes of the air conditioning system. It, like other important parts of equipment, sometimes needs cleaning. For long, reliable operation of equipment, the easiest way is to carry out periodic preventive measures. Cleaning the evaporator in an air conditioner yourself is not easy. It is required to know the mechanism of operation of an electrical appliance, take into account possible complications arising during reassembly.

It is good if you need to clean the evaporator from dust. In this case, proceed as follows.

You should wait a bit for the remaining moisture to evaporate. After this, you can connect the power supply. This option is suitable for light cleaning. If it is necessary to remove severe deposits, you will need to use special products. You also need to have the skills to install air conditioner parts and have the appropriate equipment. In general, cleaning the evaporator in a home air conditioner is as follows.

In addition to knowledge, the work requires patience, since there is no direct access to all parts of the evaporator. The procedure is continued until the flowing water becomes clear. Then all parts of the body are additionally wiped. The removed panel is also washed from the inside.

Naturally, service center technicians know better how to clean the evaporator of a home air conditioner. They have specialized equipment, such as a steam generator. Such services cost money, so everyone makes their own choice. But, if you are not sure of the successful completion of the matter, then it is better to pay specialists than to spend a large amount on repairing an electrical appliance.

HOW TO CLEAN AN AIR CONDITIONER DRAIN PIPE

The most common breakdown that air conditioner owners encounter is leaking. The main reason is the malfunction of the drainage system. During the operation of climate control equipment, condensation is sure to form.

When the device is in working condition, the resulting water flows freely through the drainage tube. But during operation, particles of dust, wool, and other contaminants clog the small drain hole of the tube. This causes leakage, so you need to clean the drain pipe in your air conditioner regularly to avoid problems.

First of all, you need to know that the easiest way to clear a clogged drain tube is with wire. However, the positive result does not last long. Therefore, you should consider a professional approach to cleaning the air conditioner drain pipe for better results.

The drainage tube is then disinfected. To do this, it is treated with chlorhexidine. This inexpensive product can be purchased at any pharmacy. It is best to pour the solution inside the pipe for 10-15 minutes. Then the tube is washed with running water, then the parts are dried and assembled.

In fact, you can clean the air conditioner drain pipe yourself, especially with a wire. But, if there is no experience and professional intervention is required, it is better to entrust the work to specialists.

HOW TO CLEAN AN AIR CONDITIONER RADIATOR

The radiator is one of the most important elements of any climate system. Its functionality is to heat and cool the passing air. Cleaning the air conditioner radiator is a delicate process, as it consists of thin, densely spaced plates. The gaps between the plates are extremely small and easily clog. If the area of ​​contamination exceeds the permissible parameters, this leads to deterioration in the operation of all equipment.

Lightly soiled areas can be cleaned with a thick, long bristled brush or a powerful vacuum cleaner. The radiator fins are fragile, therefore, to avoid deformation, they are cleaned extremely carefully. In the case when dust deposits combined with condensate form a dirt film, specialized equipment is required - steam cleaners. Since a steam cleaner is not used in everyday life, you will most likely have to contact a specialized organization.

HOW TO CLEAN THE AIR CONDITIONER YOURSELF

The basic rule applicable to climate control equipment is timely maintenance. Regular cleaning of the air conditioner prevents severe blockages, makes it possible to independently cope with contamination of important components. During the cleaning process, special attention is paid to the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the process takes place in stages.

Manufacturers recommend cleaning your air conditioner twice a year. Before starting operation - in the spring, then in the fall. But, as a rule, minimally established deadlines usually not enough. The high level of dust in the air has an effect, especially in urban environments. Therefore, everyone makes the decision to clean the air conditioner independently, depending on the level of performance of the electrical appliance.

Cleaning each element of the air conditioning system has specific features. It is better not to touch some parts at all without the appropriate skills. The easiest way to wash the filters is to temporarily clean the drainage tube with wire. Cleaning and washing of other elements must be approached with caution.

In radiators, small dirt is removed with a stiff brush. But on the parts, in addition to dust, a resinous film accumulates, which can damage the equipment. In this case, use cleaning products with an alkaline base. The main thing in removing contaminants is to maintain the integrity of the thin protective coating and the structure as a whole.

Cleaning fans is not difficult, but requires different preparation. Most often, the blades are cleaned mechanically and then a detergent is applied. Then the fan is cranked intensively. At the same time, a lot is splashed dirty water. Therefore, the area around the air conditioner is covered with protective material.

Although in some models the leak may be caused by a clogged fan, the main culprit is still the drainage system.

Like other parts, the drainage tube becomes clogged with dust and wool, and sometimes with colonies of fungi. You can clean the gap with wire, but to obtain long-term results you need to turn off the power to the equipment, then remove the cover and filters in sequence, and then the pan. For thorough self-cleaning, as mentioned above, use chlorhexidine.

The external air conditioner unit located outside also needs maintenance. You can only clean it yourself from the outside. Dirt is removed with brushes with dense bristles, and if possible, use a vacuum cleaner.

The correct approach to cleaning allows you to extend the life of the device and improve its performance.

The necessary equipment is a lot of rags, napkins, a bucket and brushes. You may also need a steam generator for complete cleaning. Most often, it is necessary to clean the indoor unit, as most of the dust flying in the air settles there. To clean the filters, take them out and wash them in water with the addition of detergent. It will be correct if this procedure is repeated regularly.

Then it’s the turn of the condenser, which heats and cools the air flow passing through it.

Due to the temperature difference, condensation forms on the surface of the part, which tends to form dirt compounds that are difficult to wash off. Clean it with a brush and detergent. But it is better to use a steam generator. Steam from the device penetrates into all hard-to-reach places, cleaning them and killing microorganisms.

Next, clean the fan that moves the air in the room from the air conditioner. They clean it because of fatty deposits that impair the speed of the fan and, as a consequence, the entire system. To properly clean the blades, the box is removed. Fat deposits are removed with a brush. The working area around the air conditioner is covered with protective material. To clean the radiator and fan, take water, a brush, and a rag. First of all, remove the device housing to gain access to the fan and distant sections of the radiator. Then carefully remove visible dirt from them. Then everything is rinsed clean water. The electronic plate located inside the housing should not be wetted with water.

Follow the recommendations, and cleaning air conditioning equipment will become accessible to everyone. Remember that proper, regular cleaning of your air conditioner is a great way to increase the life of the equipment, improve the performance of the device and maintain health.

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How to clean your home air conditioner yourself?

By timely caring for household climate control equipment, you can maintain operating efficiency, a high level of reliability, and extend their service life. Initially, this concerns cleaning the home split system from dirt and dust. It is not at all necessary to call cleaning service specialists. Let's look at how to clean the air conditioner yourself, using a minimum of funds and financial costs.

Why is cleaning necessary?

Cleaning the home climate system is necessary first of all to preserve the health of the residents, and only then for the quality work technology.

The influence of cool air, but saturated with pathogenic microorganisms, does not manifest itself as quickly as a breakdown of climate control equipment, an unusual odor, a leak, or the appearance of mold on the module.

The decision to clean the air conditioner is made precisely after the above signs of a malfunction of the climate control system appear. But this is just an extreme degree of pollution, which has accumulated for a long time, poisoning the air being passed through. If the residents are relatively healthy, the impact of a damaged split system will not be felt immediately.

It will be more difficult for asthmatics, people who have problems with the respiratory system, cardiovascular diseases - they will quickly feel the difference in the operation of dirty equipment.

To prevent an extreme situation, it is necessary to regularly clean the entire climate system. This will help preserve the health of people living in the apartment, extend the life of electrical mechanisms, and create optimal microclimatic conditions every day.

How often should you clean your home air conditioner? The frequency of cleaning the split system is determined by many factors.

Various elements of the internal module require a specific processing time for them. Thus, the most frequently cleaned parts are air filters, which absorb the bulk of all debris that comes with the air. They need to be cleaned once every 1-3 months, which depends on the degree of contamination of the room itself, the characteristics of its location, etc.

The fan and heat exchanger can be cleaned less frequently - twice a year is enough. As a rule, experts recommend carrying out treatment in the spring before the start of active use in the summer and in late autumn, before the onset of winter frosts.

If the air conditioner is used under conditions of increased pollution, cleaning procedures are carried out even more often as dust settles on the elements of the device. You need to monitor this yourself, carry out timely maintenance of the climate control installation, then cleaning the air conditioner at home will not be difficult.

What needs to be cleaned?

Household climate control equipment must be cleaned almost completely, to one degree or another. The internal module must be treated with a fan, evaporator, drainage group, air filters, internal and external surfaces of the plastic housing.

Treatment of the outdoor unit - washing the metal housing, filters, fan, condenser. Particular attention is paid to the equipment located under the canopy. Birds like to settle under it, thereby clogging the outer element of the system with fluff, small feathers, leftover food, and other waste products.

Let's take a closer look at how to clean an air conditioner in a living space with your own hands.

How to clean the external unit of the air conditioner?

Most often, the outer element becomes clogged with fluff during poplar flowering, street dust, and sand blown there by the wind. If the house is located near a highway, on a street with heavy traffic, outer casing

block, the internal parts become covered with soot and soot. Over time, these contaminants stick to the blades of the fan, compressor, and condenser. dense layer

, making their activities difficult. The heat exchange process is disrupted, since adhered dirt does not allow the refrigerant to cool effectively. This leads to an increase in energy consumption during normalization of heat transfer work and wear of the internal parts of the device.

Mechanical flushing of the outdoor module of the split system is sufficient to maintain cleanliness and proper operation. Let's define a few recommendations on how to clean the outdoor unit:

Cleaning the indoor unit requires more attention, time, set of funds. The main points of the process are the cleaning of air filters, fans, evaporators, drainage systems, and the inner surface of the housing. Let's look at each separately.

AIR CLEANING FILTERS

They are processed most often because they become contaminated with dust faster than other parts. They are a fine mesh with plastic partition, are a system of primary, rough cleaning of incoming air. How to clean the filter in your air conditioner:

FAN

Most modifications of climate control equipment include a removable drum with fan blades. This allows you to wash it separately if necessary. Sequence of cleaning actions:

EVAPORATOR

Deep cleaning of the heat exchanger is carried out only by employees of a special cleaning service with removal of the indoor unit.

At home, it can only be treated superficially. Therefore, you should not clog the air conditioner; you need to clean it in a timely manner to avoid large financial expenses. Cleaning process:

DRAINAGE SYSTEM It is very important to clean this part of the split system.

It accumulates a lot of moisture, which subsequently combines with dust and becomes a breeding ground for bacteria and fungal colonies. Contaminants and mucus form a plug that prevents the outflow of condensate, which leads to leakage from the climate control module. Cleaning sequence:

The process of cleaning the air conditioner is not complicated, but it requires care and precision. You can do it yourself, or entrust it to professional workers. The frequency of processing must be observed to avoid unpleasant consequences and unexpected financial expenses. Any climate system, even one equipped with a self-cleaning option, must be cleaned.

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How to properly clean your air conditioner Every day, huge amounts of unpurified air pass through the air conditioner.

Over time, filters become dirty and require cleaning. If you don’t know how to properly clean your air conditioner, contaminated air will re-enter the room.

From a device for maintaining an optimal microclimate, a split system turns into one of the main sources of allergens. Add to this the increased noise during operation and the unpleasant odor that comes from the device.

Need for cleaning: signs of contamination

How quickly air conditioner filters become dirty depends on the following factors:

The device has to be washed more often if it combines 2 functions: air purification and air conditioning. Here are signs that the device has not been cleaned for a long time and needs cleaning:

Indoor unit

First, before starting work, turn off the power to the device. Then remove the outer cover and take out the mesh filters. Soak them for about half an hour in soapy water. It will be much easier to remove dirt that has accumulated over a long time.

If the operation of air conditioners is accompanied by an unpleasant odor, add a disinfectant to the cleaning solution to help get rid of fungi and mold.

Important! Pocket-type filters cannot be cleaned, otherwise the entire unit may fail. Simply remove them and replace them with new ones.

Rotary fan

The next stage of cleaning is a rotary fan shaped like a roller. Its purpose is to circulate cooled air into the room. For this reason, a large amount of dust also accumulates on the roller.

If you leave the fan dirty, so much dust will accumulate on the blades that the design will no longer work properly. Clean the rotor fan with soapy water. For hard-to-reach places, use a brush.

How to clean a heat exchanger

The purpose of the heat exchanger is to cool the air in summer and heat it in cool weather. We clean the heat exchanger in the following sequence:

Procedure for cleaning the external unit

There is no need to clean the external unit as often as the internal one. Once a year is enough. Most often, the outer part of the split system becomes clogged with dust, branches, pollen, poplar fluff, and small debris.

Eventually, a dirty outdoor unit will fail. The reason is that accumulated contaminants interfere with heat transfer. The radiator overheats and the compressor fails.

First, you need to clean the external unit from large particles of debris. Next comes the vacuum cleaner and brush. The vacuum cleaner pulls dust from difficult to reach places. It is convenient to clean the fan blades with a soft, damp cloth. Do this very carefully so that no water gets on the electrical components. To eliminate this risk, protect them with polyethylene film.

Radiator plates are well washed with water under pressure. This could be a regular garden hose or a mini-wash. Should I use a cleaning agent? If the plates are heavily soiled, then you cannot do without using a cleaning compound.

The final stage of cleaning is wiping the inner surface of the block. You can connect the split system only after all parts are completely dry.

Drainage system

A sure sign of a clogged drainage system is a leaking air conditioner. The situation is also dangerous because the dirt filling the drainage pipes is a fertile environment for the growth of fungi and mold.

In the end, the walls of the case and the radiator are affected by fungus. Those who have cleaned an air conditioner know that it is very difficult to remove fungi or mold.

Drainage is cleaned in the following ways:

To clean it yourself, just select the first option. For cleaning, you can use a highly water-soluble detergent, such as dishwashing liquid.

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During its operation, any climate control equipment displaces countless amounts of air, which contains mechanical inclusions of various fractions, dust, bacteria and fungal spores, as well as fluff and hair from pets. So all this would remain in the air if there were no filter elements installed in the air conditioner, which periodically need to be replaced or cleaned. Depending on the design of the air conditioner, its power and purpose, filters need to be cleaned at different times recommended by the manufacturer, and in some cases based on “clinical” performance indicators of the air conditioner.

When and why you need to clean air conditioning equipment

As a rule, the situation when you have to clean a household split system arises extremely rarely: that’s all you need, but how to clean it, yourself or with the help of a specialist, or call a specialized team from a cleaning company for such a case - this is the question that worries the user most often. This article is intended to answer several common questions related to cleaning air conditioners, what you can do on your own, and where professional intervention is required.

First of all, you need to answer the question: “Why do you need to clean the split system yourself?” Of course, for these purposes you can call a specialist and pay him several thousand hard-earned, but why pay for something that is no more difficult to do than cleaning, for example, a vacuum cleaner. Few people call a specially trained person for this.

In an air conditioner that has not undergone a preventive maintenance procedure for a long time, a lot of dust has accumulated inside, which will certainly lead to problems, namely:

  • Significant deterioration of the indoor microclimate. Dust that settles on the air conditioner units will spread throughout the room, which can cause allergic attacks in people in the room. You can read how to check the air in an apartment in the article.
  • Difficulty in the operation of this climate control device. The thing is that accumulated dust and dirt in the filter elements will prevent the free passage of air flow.
  • Significant reduction. These are the consequences of dust buildup on the heat exchanger.
  • Increased risk of split system failure due to increased air resistance and, as a consequence, increased load to the fan motor.

"Clinical" indicators of the air conditioner indicating cleaning

One of the most striking manifestations of a long-term lack of maintenance of air conditioners is the appearance of an unpleasant odor from the internal module. First of all, this indicates colonies of fungi and mold that have developed in the device. And with every turn on of the air conditioner, millions of spores fly around the apartment and inevitably enter the human respiratory system, leading to terrible diseases such as asthma, allergies and various types dermatitis.

If a mold smell appears, you must immediately clean the inside of the air conditioner and its filter elements. If you delay cleaning, the likelihood of subsequent problems increases. In addition to the smell, there are several other signs that the split system needs to be cleaned:

  • Reducing the power of the device.
  • Increased energy consumption.
  • Icing of highways and connecting fittings.

We are gradually cleaning our climate control equipment

Do-it-yourself air conditioner cleaning consists of three stages:

  • cleaning or replacing the air conditioner filter;
  • cleaning the “insides” of the internal module;
  • preventive cleaning of the external unit.

Before carrying out any work, the climate system must be completely disconnected from the power supply.. To effectively clean the filter elements in the internal block of the split system, you need to carry out a series of sequential operations, which are proposed in this article:


Advice:
Do not wash one filter element more than 8 times, as water disrupts its throughput, which affects the efficiency of the entire climate system.

How to clean the indoor unit of a split system yourself

Very often the question: “How to clean an air conditioner at home” should be meant as follows: “How to clean the indoor unit of an air conditioner with your own hands.”

In addition to replacing and cleaning the filters of the internal module of the split system, you can independently clean the evaporator heat exchanger from dust accumulated in it. This is the main part of any climate system, which must be kept perfectly clean for the device to work well.

It is assembled from tubes in which the freon evaporation process takes place, as a result of which the evaporator is cooled. Air flows “wash” the heat exchanger and cool themselves. In order to clean the air conditioner evaporator, you need to:

  1. De-energize the climate system.
  2. Take off protective grille according to the manufacturer's instructions.
  3. Using a vacuum cleaner and a thin brush, clean the heat exchanger and the space between the tubes and shut-off valves from dust.

    Important!
    If there are traces of metal corrosion on the surface of the heat exchanger, you should urgently contact a service center to avoid freon leakage.

  4. Reassemble the device in reverse order.

Advice:
When cleaning the air conditioner evaporator, do not use a stiff brush or metal objects, which can damage the freon line and heat exchanger.

Sometimes it is necessary to clean the indoor unit fan from dust and grease deposits, but it is strongly recommended not to carry out this procedure on your own. The best option will call a service professional.

Cleaning the compressor unit of a split system

It is immediately necessary to clarify that the design of the split system involves the location of the external unit of the split system outside the room, so disassembling and cleaning it should be carried out by professionals. The only thing that needs to be done is flushing the air conditioner, or rather its external unit. To do this you need:

  1. Disconnect the air conditioner and remove the plug from the socket.
  2. Using a soft brush and cloth, remove dust and dirt from the unit body.
  3. Connecting the hose to water supply network or a car wash, direct the jet directly into the device and try to rinse the contents as thoroughly as possible without opening the housing of the external unit of the climate system.
  4. After cleaning, remove excess water and the device body.

Now you have learned how to clean the air conditioner yourself. If such simple procedures are carried out promptly and carefully, you can significantly extend the service life of the climate system.

Antibacterial treatment and cleaning of the existing split system must be performed annually. Let us clarify: we are talking about internal modules used in your home, and office units need to be washed even more often. Maintenance of the external unit is carried out as it gets dirty, but at least once every 2 years. Let's figure out how you can clean your home air conditioner without calling a service technician, that is, with your own hands.

Why servicing more often is beneficial

Unlike old climate control equipment, modern split systems are capable of not only cooling, but also heating the air. Therefore, owners of apartments and private houses often use them until the street temperature drops below -5 °C. Accordingly, the main elements of the air conditioner - filters, heat exchangers and fans - become dirty twice as fast. There are other compelling arguments in favor of timely maintenance:

  1. To your health. It is exposed to the harmful effects of fungi and mold that settle and actively multiply inside an overly dusty unit. The sign is an unpleasant musty smell.
  2. Dirt accumulated in the outer and inner radiator prevents normal passage air flow, which reduces the efficiency of the entire installation. With a constant output of heat or cold, more electricity is consumed.
  3. Seasonal washing is one thing, but cleaning and antibacterial treatment of a heavily contaminated indoor module is another thing entirely. You will do the first yourself, and for the second you will have to call a specialist with specialized equipment (washing high pressure, steam generator), which will cost you a pretty penny.

Note. Decrease in efficiency of any refrigeration machine leads to increased load on the compressor - the most expensive part. It turns out that heat exchangers clogged with dirt bring the time of repair, or even replacement, closer.

There is no point in developing the topic of harmful microorganisms living inside dirty air conditioners and harming people’s health, since this fact has long been known to everyone. But it would be useful to find out how much it costs in your region for professional cleaning of split systems with. After all, if the evaporator has not been washed for several years, then calling a specialist becomes inevitable.

Comparative example. Cost of comprehensive cleaning household systems air conditioning with a power of up to 5 kW is in the range of 2-3 thousand rubles. (35-53 USD). These are Moscow prices; in the regions they may be lower. If you wash the split with your own hands, then you can easily do it in 5, maximum – 10 cu. e., which you will spend to buy the cleaner. Agree, independent prevention is much more profitable than after-sales service.


In the photo - applying Bizol cleaning foam (price - about 6 USD)

Simple foam rinsing

This method of removing dirt from an indoor unit is very simple and accessible to everyone, including housewives. It is performed using detergents sold in aerosol cans(Liqui Moly, Plak, Bizol and the like). The technology is like this:

  1. Disconnect the device from the power supply, open the lid and remove the filters. Rinse them with running water and leave to dry.
  2. Apply foam from the bottle onto the evaporator fins and wait for the time specified in the instructions (from 10 to 30 minutes).
  3. Install the filters and turn on the split system in heating or ventilation mode (depending on the recommendations on the can) and let it work for half an hour. Ventilate the room.

How to foam clean an air conditioner at home is clearly demonstrated in the video:

Unfortunately, this method cannot be called effective, because it only allows you to flush the heat exchanger. The fan turbine, drainage basin and hidden cavities of the device remain dirty. Therefore, next we propose to consider how to properly clean the split system units, having first disassembled them.

How to disassemble and wash the indoor unit

The cleaning process is proposed to be considered using the example of a Korean Daewoo split with a power of 18 kBTU or 5.3 kW. What you will need for work:

  • flat and Phillips screwdriver;
  • alkaline-based cleaner Carlyclean or similar in a container with a hand sprayer;
  • a special polyethylene cover with a water drain, made to fit the dimensions of the indoor unit;
  • latex gloves;
  • another hand-held sprayer to rinse off the cleaner.

For reference. A single dose of Carlyclean can be ordered at any specialized online store at a price of about 3 USD. e. They also sell covers that protect walls from drips (cost is about 2 USD). If you wish, you can solder such a device yourself from plastic film.


Location of fastening screws

To thoroughly clean and disinfect all parts of the internal module, you need to disassemble it in the following order:


Note. Split systems from other manufacturers are disassembled in approximately the same order. Differences occur in the methods of attaching the panels, the number of blinds and the placement of the display.

Cover with drain prevents wallpaper from splashing

If you are servicing your home air conditioner for the first time, the disassembly procedure will take approximately 1.5-2 hours. This gives you access to the fan turbine and the cavity behind it, which also needs to be cleaned. Then everything is simple: pull the cover over the module, sliding its edges between the wall and the body, then start cleaning the “split”:

  1. Wear rubber gloves and thoroughly apply cleaning fluid to the heat exchanger, fan drum and internal cavities. At the same time, rotate the turbine with your free hand.
  2. After 5-10 minutes, take a water sprayer and wash off the product along with the dirt. You need to spray until clean water runs out of the block.
  3. Wait until all the water has drained out of the indoor unit, then remove the cover and let the unit dry.
  4. Wash the removed panel, bath and filters and dry them. At the same time, try not to wet the foam seals. After drying, the air conditioner can be assembled.

This is what the turbine and heat exchanger look like after flushing

Advice. It is better to start assembly the next day so that all the parts have time to dry thoroughly. Our video will tell you how to properly disassemble and clean the internal unit of a split system:

Instructions for cleaning the outdoor unit

The main difficulty in servicing the external unit is its location. If it is installed on the wall high-rise building on the side of the window opening, then it is better to avoid cleaning it yourself, unless you live on the first floor. It is safer to work when the capacitor is placed in the following places:

  • on not glassed balcony or loggias;
  • on the wall of a private house where you can attach a ladder;
  • under the apartment window.

The disassembly and cleaning procedure itself is quite simple and is performed in the following sequence:


For reference. The electronics and compressor installed in the external unit are separated from the condenser by a partition, so you can safely apply the product and rinse it off with water.


Washing is carried out from 2 sides - external and internal

It is also better to postpone turning on the cooler for a day so that the seals have time to dry. How to clean the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is shown in the video:

Conclusion

Explained technology self-cleaning Suitable for split systems that have not become heavily clogged with dirt. After watching the video, you will see how easy it is to wash the parts of a cooler that has been in use for 1-2 years since the last service. If, upon opening, you find a decent layer of dirt, then it is better to contact a service workshop for the first time. Its specialists will thoroughly clean the air conditioner and perform antibacterial steam treatment, and you will take care of further cleaning.