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Today many design solutions interior design involves the use of photo wallpaper, and not only as decorative decoration premises, but also for the purpose of visually expanding the space. This technique is especially relevant for small rooms city ​​apartments with standard layout. To get the desired effect, you need to know not only how to glue photo wallpaper on the wall, but also what varieties they come in, since the choice of glue depends on the material from which they are made.

Photo wallpapers have always been very popular, but, unfortunately, it used to be quite difficult to buy them, so many people made them to order. Today this decorative finishing material for every taste and color can be found in specialized stores. Selecting them to match an interior made in a certain style will not be difficult.

In addition to small rooms, photo wallpapers will also be appropriate for decorating kitchen walls. For this purpose, waterproof wallpaper is produced, for example, with thematic images of various gifts of nature.

Not so long ago, photo wallpapers were printed only on plain paper or film. Today, there is a very large assortment of similar finishes on sale, with different textures and made from a variety of materials.

Types of photo wallpapers

Photo wallpaper can be divided according to several criteria - the material of manufacture, surface texture, number of layers, theme, as well as the visual volume of the image.

Gluing technology and thorough surface preparation different types photo wallpapers differ somewhat from each other, so you also need to get some information about these factors.

Based on the material used, this finishing material is divided into:

• paper;
• non-woven;
• fabric;
• vinyl.

All types of wallpaper can have one or two layers. Two-layer options are called “duplex”, and single-layer ones are called “simplex”. Moreover, two-layer photo wallpapers have a lining layer (base) made from a material different from the main one, which gives the wallpaper additional positive properties, on which the gluing technology largely depends.

All photo wallpapers are divided into regular ones, pasted using liquid glue, and self-adhesive, on which adhesive composition, closed special film, which is removed only immediately before gluing them to the wall.

Types of photo wallpapers based on material of manufacture

To know how wallpapers made from different materials differ from each other, you need to consider some of their characteristics:

Paper photo wallpaper

Paper photo wallpapers are used extremely rarely today - they are chosen only in cases where it is necessary to purchase the most inexpensive option finishing. In terms of their other qualities, they are significantly inferior to photo wallpapers made from modern materials, since they have low moisture resistance, fade quickly, and are quite difficult to glue.

Paper photo wallpapers are only single-layer, and they are glued in the classical way on a simple wallpaper glue for paper wallpaper. In this case, it is important to take into account the thickness of the wallpaper - the time of their impregnation will depend on this factor adhesive mass. It usually ranges from 3 to 10 minutes.

If the material is not sufficiently saturated with glue, the wallpaper will not adhere well to the wall surface and hard-to-remove bubbles may form underneath.

Even if all technology requirements are met and the canvases are glued with high quality, after drying through thin paper wallpaper All, even minor, flaws in the wall will appear.

The only advantage of this finishing material is its low cost. In addition, the glue used for their installation is also inexpensive.

Non-woven photo wallpaper

Non-woven wallpapers are considered the most popular today, as they not only have a completely affordable price, but are also easy to stick on wall surfaces. Non-woven fabric is soft and lightweight non-woven material, consisting of cellulose fibers. On the reverse side, its texture is somewhat reminiscent of paper. The front covering is washable, so such wallpaper can be pasted on walls in kitchen area. However, it should be remembered that they are not resistant to mechanical stress and abrasion.

Non-woven wallpaper - very easy to hang

Photo wallpapers of this class are produced in two versions - paper on a non-woven basis and completely non-woven.

The first ones are coated with embossed high-quality paper, which creates a certain relief on the surface.

The latter consist only of non-woven fabric, and most often their surface imitates the texture of plaster. This type of photo wallpaper can be used to decorate the walls of the kitchen, living room or bedroom, as they are breathable and environmentally friendly.

Non-woven photo wallpapers have a number of positive qualities:

• When gluing them, the composition is applied only to the surface of the wall - there is no need to apply it to the wallpaper itself. However, you need to choose a special adhesive composition that is designed specifically for this material.

Therefore, gluing non-woven fabrics is quite simple, and those who have tried to work with wallpaper made from this material prefer it in the future.

• Non-woven photo wallpaper can even be used several times, as it can be easily removed from the wall. Therefore, if you decide to change the design in a room decorated with photo wallpaper, then the canvases carefully removed from the wall can be re-glued onto another wall.
• Non-woven wallpaper helps maintain the integrity of the surface on which it is glued. Therefore, when the house shrinks, they will not only not tear themselves, but will also keep small cracks that appear from prolonging or diverging.
• When gluing them to the wall, there are no air bubbles underneath them. The canvases are easily joined, as they tend to stretch.
• Thanks to its structural structure, this material is able to disguise small flaws on the wall - minor protrusions or recesses will not be visible through such photo wallpaper.

Textile photo wallpaper

Textile wallpapers have rich history, since they have been used for more than one century. But with the advent of new materials and fashion trends they changed and improved. The ancestor of fabric photo wallpapers can be safely called tapestries, which were attached to walls and also had images of landscapes and floral arrangements.

Textile wallpaper is “descendants” ancient way wall decoration with tapestries

This type of wallpaper belongs to the category of elite and quite expensive materials, since they are made from natural fabrics such as silk, linen, cotton and others. Some options fabric wallpaper are printed on canvas made from natural flax fibers.

Modern textile photo wallpapers are made on several bases - non-woven, paper and PVC (self-adhesive). depends precisely on the basis on which they are produced, and what density they have.

Fabric photo wallpaper on non-woven fabric is easy to glue, just like regular non-woven wallpaper - they have a soft and light base.

Material made from paper based, is glued using the same glue as regular paper wallpaper.

Self-adhesive wallpaper is fixed to the wall using glue applied to the canvas on the back side. In order for such photo wallpapers to adhere securely to the walls, their surfaces must be carefully prepared, leveled and treated with a primer.

Textile wallpaper, pasted with liquid glue, is quite capable of masking small flaws on the walls.

There are also single-layer textile wallpapers. They are considered a classic option; they are fixed to the wall by applying glue to it. When gluing photo wallpaper to the surface, the canvas remains almost dry.

For gluing fabric wallpaper, the same glue is used as for vinyl or Bustilat type.

Vinyl photo wallpaper

Vinyl photo wallpapers are quite popular as they look perfect on the wall. However, they are denser and therefore quite difficult to glue.

It should be noted that vinyl is synthetic material, which is obtained by copolymerizing rubber and styrene, resulting in a type of plastic. Photo wallpapers made from this material are resistant to moisture and abrasion; they can have a smooth or foam coating. The smooth finish is also called satin.

Vinyl photo wallpapers can be made on a paper or non-woven base and they are glued with a composition corresponding to the base. They are quite rigid, so the process of attaching them to the wall is quite complicated.

The glue is applied to the wallpaper for 5-10 minutes before gluing it. The canvas folds into three folds for better impregnation. While it is soaking, you need to treat the surface of the wall in the area of ​​fastening with the adhesive mass. After the wallpaper is saturated, they are pasted on the wall and smoothed using the so-called “herringbone” method, that is, with a rubber spatula or soft cloth, a strip is drawn in the middle of the canvas, pressing it against the wall, and then from the center, starting from the top edge, smooth the sheet to the sides , expelling air bubbles. After this, the wallpaper is further leveled with a rubber roller. Due to the fact that this type of material is quite thick and hard, the canvases can only be glued end-to-end.

In addition to the options mentioned, self-adhesive vinyl photo wallpapers are produced, which are easy to apply, but require serious preparation of the base. Ideal for them flat surface, otherwise folds may appear, and it will no longer be possible to re-glue them onto the applied adhesive layer. Therefore, gluing these photo wallpapers is complicated by the fact that it is simply impossible to adjust or tighten them; the canvas must immediately fall exactly into the place prepared for it.

Types of photo wallpaper based on surface texture

As mentioned above, photo wallpapers also differ in the texture of their surface, which directly affects appearance pattern, resistance to abrasion and moisture.

Previously, when this finishing material was printed only on paper or film, there were two smooth surfaces- it is paper and laminated, waterproof.

Today, photo wallpapers can have several types of textured surface reliefs and, despite the fact that they are not smooth, their coating is quite suitable for wet cleaning.

Photo wallpapers differ in textured surface with the following relief patterns:

• plaster;
• sand;
• painting;
• canvas.

The texture of the canvases helps to hide their joints and enhance the volume of the pattern, as well as disguise minor defects wall surface.

Textured surface “plaster”

Photo wallpaper with a surface imitating plaster can be glossy or matte. The texture is laid in a layer of vinyl or non-woven fabric, from which textured wallpaper is most often made.

The relief of the rough surface is minimal and uniform if it imitates an ordinary smooth putty wall, creating the effect of a fresco on the wall.

In case of imitation Venetian plaster, the relief is more noticeable and repeats the shapes of the objects or architectural structures depicted on the photo wallpaper.

Material with a more pronounced relief surface is able to hide the defectiveness of the wall, since it is the textured pattern that first of all attracts the eye.

Photo wallpapers made using this technique look aesthetically pleasing on the wall, and with high-quality gluing they cannot be visually distinguished from natural painting on raw or Venetian plaster.

Textured surface “sand”

Photo wallpaper with a sand-effect surface is somewhat reminiscent of rough plaster. They may have a more pronounced large or small textured pattern. Thus, it imitates grains of sand ranging in size from 1÷3 to 5 mm. Depending on this parameter lies the depth of the relief, for which regular or foamed vinyl, as well as non-woven material, serves as the basis.

The “sandy” texture of the surface of photo wallpapers well masks small unevenness in the wall

Wallpaper with a sand effect looks beautiful on the wall and can hide roughness, small potholes and scratches on its surface. However, this relief has certain disadvantages, which, however, are completely correctable. Thus, the relief pattern can accumulate dust, so the surface requires regular wet cleaning.

This texture looks original, but regular cleaning may be difficult

Sand-effect photo wallpapers have a matte surface - this quality also helps to mask unevenness on the wall.

Textured surface "painting"

Photo wallpaper “painting” imitates the effect of strokes of a palette knife or brush, which gives the canvases pasted on the walls a special warm texture of a living drawing. The relief, which can have a depth of no more than 3 mm, is also created using vinyl or non-woven fabric. The surface of this type of wallpaper can be matte or glossy, so you can always choose between them. Matte surface combined with the relief of thick strokes oil paint will perfectly hide the unevenness of the wall and create the effect of a picturesque picture.

Original photo wallpaper with a painting-like texture

This type of wallpaper, as well as other embossed options, has a common drawback - it rapid pollution from dust, but “strokes” are still much easier to wet clean than sandy texture.

Textured surface "canvas"

Photo wallpapers that have the texture of canvas are somewhat similar to the “picturesque” version, since they also create the effect of a real painting. The relief of the fibers of the canvas, with thin layer a picturesque design, is not able to hide small defects in the wall and therefore the surface will not appear smooth. In this regard, for such photo wallpapers it is necessary to carefully level the wall.

Wallpaper with a "canvas" texture

Photo wallpapers that imitate canvas are produced in glossy and matte version on non-woven and vinyl based, so they can be put in order using wet cleaning.

3D wallpaper

Photo wallpapers made using 3D technology create the effect of expanding space. They seem to continue the room, making it a continuation of the forest landscape or spring garden. This wall finishing option is especially suitable for gluing in small spaces, as it visually enlarges the room several times. As a rule, 3D wallpaper is placed completely over the entire wall area - from ceiling to floor. It is this arrangement, along with the pattern placed on them, that helps create the desired “presence” effect.

Non-woven fabric is used to make such photo wallpapers, so they are easy to care for using a regular soap solution.

Since this type of finishing material is made on a non-woven basis, gluing 3D photo wallpaper is carried out according to the same principle as already mentioned above.

In order for the gluing process to be successful, the surface for 3D wallpaper must be carefully prepared by leveling it and treating it with a primer.

Stick on similar wallpapers end-to-end, and the mating of individual sheets must be very careful, otherwise the three-dimensional effect will be lost.

In order not to lose the “effect of presence”, such wallpaper must be glued with the utmost care

After completing the work, the finishing should be allowed to dry thoroughly and only after that can the excess parts located on the plane of the wall or floor be cut off.

Video: how high-quality photo wallpaper can change the interior of a room

The process of sticking photo wallpapers

Like all finishing processes, the installation of photo wallpaper begins with preparatory work. Therefore, you need to know how they are carried out, since sometimes the result of decorating a room mainly depends on this.

Tools for sticking photo wallpapers

To carry out the work efficiently, you will need some tools, without which you will not be able to cope with the gluing process. Therefore, you should prepare:

- tape measure, metal ruler and simple pencil;

— building level;

- stationery knife with replaceable blades and scissors;

- wallpaper or rubber spatula and rubber roller;

— wide brush and a large foam sponge;

- soft, clean cloth;

- container for diluting glue;

- a stepladder or a reliable stool.

Having prepared everything you need, you can move on to the next stages of work.

Preparatory activities

Whatever the thickness of the wallpaper, it is recommended to prepare the wall for gluing it well, otherwise all defects may appear through the surface of the wallpaper.

The preparation process will depend on the quality of the surface on which the photo wallpaper will be glued. Some walls require careful leveling, as they have large differences in plane, while others need to be leveled by applying a thin layer of putty.

• If you choose wallpaper that has a high relief pattern, and the surface of the walls is relatively flat, then it just needs to be treated with a primer.

Priming walls also requires compliance with certain rules

How to proceed correctly for further finishing, and what compositions are optimal for this - in a separate publication on our portal.

• Enough smooth walls, but having small cracks and “shells” must be treated with putty. True, this process will already require some experience.

Putty is an excellent material for preparing walls for further finishing!

It may not start working out right away. It’s not scary - read the instructions for this, set out in a separate publication on the portal, practice - and you’ll be good to go!

It will be most difficult for those whose wall surfaces in the room have large deformations or differences from the vertical level. It must be completely leveled, after installing the beacon system. Moreover, plastering the walls does not at all relieve the owners from further filling them.

After leveling the walls using any of the methods, they must be thoroughly primed, preferably in two layers. The primer will create high adhesion for the materials, thanks to which the wallpaper will adhere well to the wall surface.

Preparation of the adhesive composition

Next, you can proceed to diluting the glue, since any composition must sit for a certain time before it is completely ready for use. The method of diluting the glue, the order and timing of its infusion, as a rule, are indicated on the packaging.

The glue is diluted in a convenient container - usually a plastic bucket is used for this. Water pours into it room temperature, and then the dry glue substrate is gradually poured into it, and the entire composition is constantly mixed.

Before starting work, the glue must be thoroughly mixed again, as it must be absolutely homogeneous, without lumps or inclusions.

Marking the wall for gluing photo wallpaper

While the adhesive composition is infused, you can mark the wall, determining the exact location of each photo wallpaper.

It must be remembered that the main lines along which the first sheets of wallpaper will be aligned are the most important, since they set the direction for all other canvases. If the line is beveled, the photo wallpaper will be glued unevenly, which will reduce the effect of the resulting result.

Based on the size of the purchased wallpaper, their extreme boundaries are marked on the wall. They must be controlled by level or plumb, as they must be perfectly vertical.

The process of gluing canvases

• The glue is applied to the surface of the wall, and if the technology requires it to be applied to the wallpaper, then it is applied to it as well. Photo wallpaper cannot be kept smeared for a long time, so the canvases should not be covered with glue all at once, but only one by one.
• The canvas is folded in three and left for some time to soak. You need to fold the wallpaper very carefully so that worn lines do not form on the outside.

• Then comes the gluing of the first upper part of the wallpaper. It is applied along the marked extreme line and aligned with a horizontal strip. After this, from top to bottom and to the sides, using a wallpaper spatula, remove the glue and remaining air bubbles, while simultaneously smoothing the canvas on the wall surface.

Possible option gluing photo wallpapers - from the center of the composition to the edges

• Next, paste the following bottom sheet, which is adjacent to the top one. Moreover, the difficulty of installing it lies in the fact that it is necessary to very accurately align the pattern.
• Then, the second upper part of the photo wallpaper is glued, also with precise adjustment of the pattern.
• After this, the second bottom part- and so on until all the photo wallpapers have been glued.

Here it is necessary to make a reservation that some sheets of photo wallpaper are glued end-to-end, while others overlap, therefore, before starting work, it is recommended to lay them out on the floor and determine their correct joining. Sometimes, overlapped wallpaper has to be adjusted already on the wall, cutting off the sheets overlaid on each other, and then gluing their edges.

In order for the wallpaper to fit securely to the wall surface, they are rolled onto it with a rubber roller - this process is carried out from the center of the canvas to the sides; simultaneously with rolling, the excess adhesive mass will be finally removed from under the sheets.

A very important event is the process proper organization drying of photo wallpaper. This should take place exclusively naturally, that is, without additional heating of the air in the room and, of course, without drafts. If you do not follow these rules and speed up the drying of the surfaces, the canvases may crack on the wall or simply peel off from it, and the work will be completely ruined.

Find out how and also familiarize yourself with the process self-finishing premises, from our article.

Features of self-adhesive photo wallpaper

In conclusion, I would like to say a few words about self-adhesive wallpaper, which consists of two layers - a decorative one and a backing layer that protects the adhesive layer.

Many people think that gluing such a finishing material is much easier than simple wallpaper with liquid glue, but this is a completely erroneous point of view. When taking on such finishing without having experience in carrying out such a process, with a very high degree of probability one can assume that the wallpaper will be damaged.

• Firstly, regular wallpaper, even already glued to the wall, can be adjusted for some time, but the self-adhesive is fixed immediately, and it will be completely impossible to correct its position on the surface.
• Secondly, it is easy to remove air bubbles and excess glue from under wallpaper glued with liquid glue, but it is much more difficult to do this from under self-adhesive wallpaper. Sometimes you even have to resort to small punctures or cuts to make the surface even.
• Thirdly, it is better to carry out the process of gluing self-adhesive paper together, so that one master guides and gradually pastes the wallpaper, and the second, in parallel, removes the backing from under the canvas as it is pasted.

• Fourthly, the base for self-adhesive wallpaper requires special preparation, since the surface must be perfectly flat and free of various compounds that interfere with the dense and high-quality gluing of the finishing material.

Therefore, if you have no experience in this work, then it is better not to take risks and use photo wallpapers that are pasted in the traditional way.

Photo wallpapers are one of the most interesting decorative elements in interior design. If you decide to use them to decorate one of the rooms of a house or apartment, and do the gluing yourself, then don’t rush. It is necessary to mobilize all your accuracy, prudence, attention and carry out the pasting in strict accordance with already proven technological methods.

At the end of the publication, there is a video with an example of gluing photo wallpaper.

Video: the process of gluing photo wallpaper

Every person strives to make their home unique and beautiful. Pasting photo wallpapers will add a fashionable note and aesthetics of perception to the ordinary interior of the room.

To do this, you don’t have to spend a significant amount of money; just stick photo wallpaper with an unusual print or photograph on the walls.

Decor using photo wallpapers is original and affordable.

Classmates

Today it is observed wide choice photo wallpapers: from large landscapes to interior photographs. After the purchase, a reasonable question arises about how to properly glue photo wallpaper. There are several rules that must be followed to achieve the desired result.

Preparatory work

In order to hang photo wallpaper efficiently, quickly and without problems, you should thoroughly prepare the wall surfaces, tools and consumables, as well as organize a work area.

Preparing the wall surface

In order to stick photo wallpaper without flaws and defects, first of all, you need to put the surfaces of all walls in order. To do this, you need to clean them of old wallpaper, paint, wall panels. After removing the coating, you should get rid of flaws and unevenness of the wall.

Pay attention!

Any roughness or hole can distort the image, so it is advisable to level the surface or cover it with plaster or cement. After correcting the defects, you need to treat the walls

Tools and consumables

Before gluing photo wallpaper to the wall, you need to check whether all the tools and materials are available. The following list is required for work:

• Special glue and container for diluting it;
• stationery or sharp knife, scissors;
• a brush or a special roller for glue;
• to remove bubbles under wallpaper;
• viscose fabric napkin;
• level and tape measure for measuring wall parameters;
• pencil for marking.

First you need to check the walls for dryness and cleanliness. Then you need to make markings for each part of the photo wallpaper to avoid unevenness. You should also first dilute the glue according to the attached instructions.

Organization of the work area

You can glue wallpaper only after closing all the windows. Do not create drafts, which could cause uneven drying, drying or tension in some parts. Optimal temperature for wallpapering is 20°C.

The floors in the room should be cleaned of small debris, dust and dirt. This must be done in order to avoid the appearance of dirty stains and foreign particles getting under the photo wallpaper. For convenience, you can move the furniture away from the walls, or take it to another room.

Photo wallpaper gluing technology

When the preparatory work is completed, the glue is diluted, and all the tools are at hand, you can proceed directly to pasting photo wallpaper on the walls. How to stick photo wallpaper so that the joints are invisible? They need to be glued so that in the end the image looks like a single whole without inconsistencies or bubbles.

It is advisable to start gluing photo wallpaper from the lower central area, so you need to accurately and carefully apply the markings. Preference should be given only to natural products. For example, containing cellulose or starch.

The process of gluing photo wallpaper

First, you need to apply glue to the wall. This must be done 5-10 minutes before pasting, so that the glue partially dries: the water is absorbed and the wall is sticky to the touch.

Secondly, we select the first lower central canvas and place it clearly along the outlined contour. It must be smoothed from the middle to the edges. This is done with careful and soft movements using a roller, a viscose napkin or a special plastic spatula.

Thirdly, the subsequent canvas should be glued exactly end-to-end. It is not advisable to glue the canvases overlapping. If small bubbles appear, do not worry, as they will disappear when completely dry in a couple of hours.

Photo wallpaper in the bedroom

Applying glue to photo wallpaper canvases

To hang photo wallpaper efficiently and quickly, you don’t need to hire workers. The pasting process can be done with your own hands. Some photo wallpapers need to be impregnated with glue. Therefore, after applying glue to the surface of the wall, you need to apply it to reverse side photo wallpaper.

If the instructions do not indicate that you need to coat the photo wallpaper with glue, then you only need to treat the surface of the walls. It depends on the base of the inner layer of wallpaper or its manufacturer. Be sure to read the information that comes with each roll of photo wallpaper. The instructions must be followed exactly to avoid unsatisfactory results.

Drying time of pasted photo wallpapers

The drying period is determined solely by the temperature and humidity in the room. IN optimal conditions this period is 3.5-4 hours. Therefore, drying time may have different time limits. It should be borne in mind that photo wallpapers must be glued after applying the glue no later than 3 hours.

Pay attention!

If for some reason you did not have time to glue the canvas, then you need to coat the wall with glue again.

You also need to adhere to the time limits after applying glue to the wall and gluing the photo wallpaper. After applying the glue to the wall, at least 1 hour must pass before you start gluing the canvases.

Photo wallpaper in oriental style

Cleaning glued sheets

You need to glue photo wallpaper onto the wall carefully and carefully to prevent the formation of dirty glue stains, which are very difficult to clean. If there is liquid glue left at the joints of the photo wallpaper, it can be removed using soap solution water. In this case, you need to act very gently so as not to tear the edges.

If the glue has had time to dry, then medical alcohol or acetone-containing products will help to remove it from the canvas. But use chemicals need to be done carefully so as not to damage the image. Do not forget about precautions when using solvent liquids.

After purchasing photo wallpapers, while at home, carefully inspect them to exclude manufacturing defects or the consequences of improper storage and transportation. You can lose a lot of time, money and effort if a defect is discovered in the middle of the pasting process. It is impossible to return such wallpaper back to the seller. If defects are discovered in time, the photo wallpaper can be exchanged.

One more important point In the pasting of photo wallpapers there is marking. It is done as follows: a horizontal line is drawn in the middle of the wall, which should be equidistant from the floor and ceiling. The second line should be vertical in the center.

Photo wallpaper for the kitchen

Advantages of photo wallpaper

Photo wallpapers are in a great way select a specific area. They bring beauty and unusualness. If you glue photo wallpaper with your own hands together with your family, then this process will not only bring aesthetics, but will also allow you to spend useful time together.

Today we’ll look at how to glue photo wallpaper on the wall in detail. Everything is done with your own hands, so the price will not be significant. Although here you will have to observe principles and follow some rules. How to properly glue photo wallpaper on a wall will be discussed below.

Now let’s look at how to hang photo wallpaper on a wall point by point. This is a responsible and creative process. After all, it is quite possible to change the visual perception of the room. It needs to be comfortable and attractive. First, you should look at the photos and videos and choose the right option. Let's look at the whole process in more detail.

Choosing the best glue for different types of wallpaper

It is no secret that a stingy person will pay twice. This expression is also relevant when selecting glue for gluing wallpaper such as vinyl. You have no right to make a mistake when wallpapering. And you won’t be able to re-glue the canvas again.

• Before you decide to buy glue, you need to decide what type of wallpaper your wallpaper belongs to. All wallpapers can be divided in connection with this classification into such types as universal, as well as special. As for universal glue, it is suitable for any type of wallpaper, which is why it is named, and special glue exists for those wallpapers that have a vinyl coating.
• On the wallpaper packaging you may find an inscription such as “For light wallpaper” or vice versa, this is very important for choosing adhesive.
• As for light wallpaper, this includes all paper-backed wallpaper, and heavy wallpaper includes acrylic, vinyl (see), etc.
• There are also cases when the wallpaper manufacturer indicates that the wallpaper is of medium weight. This type may include wallpaper such as acrylic, as well as textile.
• When choosing wallpaper glue, pay attention to the weight of the wallpaper, as well as the material from which the wallpaper is made. An important factor when choosing wallpaper and glue for it is humidity, as well as room temperature. Pay attention to what critical indicators the glue you choose has.

Pay attention! When buying cheap glue, money will be thrown away. What to do right choice, you just need to carefully read the instructions on the packaging. What to do right choice When purchasing glue, trust trusted and popular companies. But you should not think that if the glue is the most expensive, then it will necessarily be of high quality. So, when buying glue, you should use the “golden” mean.

If vinyl wallpaper If they contain non-woven material, you should choose non-woven glue. It is because of its composition that the glue received its name.

Choosing glue for heavy wallpaper

There is no definite and clear advice on this matter.

The choice of glue for heavy wallpaper is quite simple:

• For this type of wallpaper, you should choose an adhesive whose packaging indicates that the adhesive is intended for heavy wallpaper. But you should not choose glue labeled “universal” for such wallpaper.

Becoming again topical issue how to glue photo wallpaper. Wall covering comes back into fashion with a wide range of designs. However, the technology of pasting walls with this material has its own peculiarities.

What tools are needed to hang photo wallpaper?

Before you start gluing photo wallpaper, in addition to the canvas, you need to prepare equipment.

To achieve the best result you will need the following:

• A stepladder or a stable stool (if your hand can reach it).
• A clean rag or rubber roller to smooth the fabric.
• Glue and container for diluting it.
• Roller or large brushes for lubricating the canvas. You will need a small brush to cover the loose joints.
• Ruler, pencil, building level or plumb line, tape measure for marking walls.
• Stationery knife or scissors.

What glue should I use to glue photo wallpaper?

A universal adhesive is not suitable for covering walls with photo wallpaper. They can only be glued with special glue, otherwise the work done will not bring results. You don't have to chase foreign manufacturers. At the right approach You can choose from a high-quality and reliable composition of a domestic brand.

Basic selection rules

• Firstly, the glue should not have a strong, repulsive odor.
• Secondly, it is recommended to give preference to a moisture-resistant composition - this will protect against the appearance of fungus and dampness under battles.
• You need to pay attention to the drying time.
• High-quality and reliable glue dries quickly.

There are several types of photo wallpaper. It is recommended to glue each of them with a composition intended for a specific material.

• Paper web It can be glued with universal or paper glue without any problems.
• And for frescoes and laminated photo wallpapers You will need a special composition for heavy vinyl wallpaper.

Those who are going to hang photo wallpaper for the first time are advised to remember the unspoken rule: the denser the material, the thicker the adhesive needs to be diluted. Ideal when it is the same brand as the photo wallpaper.

Surface preparation

Before pasting it is necessary to carefully prepare the walls. The degree of preparatory work depends on the initial state of the surface.

• If the wall is smooth, without visible defects, you can immediately glue the canvas. For obvious unevenness and cracks, you will have to plaster the wall, otherwise all the flaws will appear through the photo wallpaper. After plastering, walk finishing putty and cover the walls with a primer in neutral tones.
• Before you start gluing, It is better to remove dirt, dust, cobwebs. Ideally, use a vacuum cleaner. This will ensure a tight fit and adhesion of the canvas to the wall.
• It is not recommended to glue photo wallpaper onto old flooring.. It’s better not to be lazy and peel off the wallpaper - it won’t bleed through, and it’s unknown how two different materials will behave in the future.
• A painted wall as a whole is not an obstacle to pasting, provided that the paint is light and adheres perfectly. Peeling paint must be completely removed.
• When choosing light coating It is worth pre-painting the wall with a white acrylic primer.
• Wallpapering is allowed after the paint has completely dried.

Video instructions for preparing walls

Step-by-step DIY gluing instructions

There should be no draft in the room during and after work. You cannot glue photo wallpapers while the air conditioner or fan is running. The optimal air temperature in the room is between 22-25 degrees. The actual gluing process depends on the type of photo wallpaper.

One canvas

When choosing seamless photo wallpaper, it is good when the dimensions of the canvas fit within the area of ​​the wall to the nearest centimeter. If the picture less area walls, you need to place it in the center so that there is an equal distance from the edges to the floor, ceiling and corners.

Gluing one-piece photo wallpaper on your own is difficult; you will need at least one person to help hold and smooth the canvas.

Pasting process

1. Remove sockets, switches and other protruding elements.
2. Apply adhesive to the wall 2-2.5 meters forward.
3. Apply the wallpaper tightly, gradually smoothing it out.
4. Secure the canvas from below and above with special slats - this will prevent the design from deforming.
5. Apply glue to the second section of the wall.
6. When applying the canvas, control the position of the pattern to avoid skewing.
7. Continue gluing the canvas using a similar pattern. When covering the entire room with one sheet, carefully make the joint.
8. Cut off the remaining wallpaper with a utility knife.
9. Cut holes for sockets and switches, doorways and window openings.
10. After 24 hours, remove the fixing strips.

Video instructions

Cut wallpaper

This type of photo wallpaper is available in several versions. The drawing can consist of 4, 6, 8, 9, 12 and 16 parts. The more fragments, the more difficult it is to glue the canvas, because there must be a perfect joining of the parts of the picture.

How to glue cut photo wallpaper?

Video instructions

Self-adhesive photo wallpaper

Despite the name, the technique of gluing such wallpaper is distinguished by the complexity of the process. It is better to glue together, otherwise there is a big risk of ruining the canvas. The canvas itself consists of a sheet with a backing attached to the bottom. It protects the adhesive side from drying out.

Step by step instructions

Features of ceiling pasting

Before work, you need to prepare the ceiling. If it is uneven, you will need pre-finishing(plastering). Ceiling photo wallpapers consist mainly of squares and are glued like a puzzle.

Algorithm for pasting the ceiling

1. Lay the sheets out on the floor and number them to avoid confusion.
2. Trim the white margins around the edges.
3. Mark the ceiling - each marked square must match the size of a sheet of wallpaper.
4. Spread the ceiling and glue the squares, observing the order.

The nuances of pasting a door

Before pasting it is necessary to prepare the working surface. The door must be degreased, cleaned, handles and other protruding elements (if any) removed.

Nuances of door pasting:

• If you use cut wallpaper, you can get by with one sheet.
• Solid photo wallpaper must be cut to the size of the door, taking into account the bend.
• It happens that a composition consists of several sheets. Here you first need to try on the pieces, mark the door and start gluing.
• Start gluing self-adhesive photo wallpaper from the top.
• When gluing regular sheets Apply glue to the door, press the wallpaper tightly, smooth it out.
• Cut off the excess with a utility knife.
• Upon completion of work, return the door hardware to its place.

Pasting photo wallpaper on the door (video)

In the absence of experience, there may be a fear of ruining the material and doing empty work. There are several recommendations for beginners that will help avoid standard mistakes:

• People who do not have experience in covering walls should not opt ​​for self-adhesive photo wallpaper.
• While working, your hands must be clean - any contamination is very noticeable and difficult to remove.
• The guarantee of successful pasting is glue. Ideally, you need to choose wallpaper and adhesive from the same manufacturer.
• Preliminary finishing of the walls is required (removal of old coating, plaster, putty).
• Particular attention should be paid to corners.
• After lubrication, the sheets should be glued immediately, and not held.
• The overlap on the wallpaper should not exceed 2 mm.
• It is necessary to smooth the canvas from the center to the edges.
• Photo wallpapers take a long time to dry - it is not recommended to open windows indoors for 2-3 days after pasting is completed.
• And most importantly, the design of the canvas should fit harmoniously into the interior of the room.

Covering walls with photo wallpaper seems complicated at first glance. But if you approach the process with maximum responsibility, prepare equipment and materials, a positive result is guaranteed. There are also quite a few videos on the Internet that describe step-by-step the technique of gluing photo wallpaper.

So modern and bright option For decorative finishing walls as photo wallpaper is now exclusively in fashion. They have many tangible advantages, helping the interior sparkle with new colors, and can transform almost any room beyond recognition. The abundance of subjects, colors and forms embedded in the compositional basis of such products sometimes makes even the most sophisticated connoisseur think. The choice is always quite difficult; the overall mood of the room, the main color scheme, as well as lighting, furniture and much more are important here. The right theme will bring a stunning new look to your home that will delight you and your loved ones for many years to come.

Features of self-gluing

Many people now trust sticking large sheets photo wallpapers are exclusively for professionals, however, all work can be carried out independently, without spending extra money on a team for finishing works. Standard photo wallpapers are one big photo in high resolution, which is cut into equal parts and supplied on several sheets. Since this image must be assembled with extreme precision, a fair degree of care and effort will be required to achieve the optimal result. The formation of this large photograph is not much different from pasting simple wallpaper, but there are a number of significant nuances that cannot be avoided in this educational program. Accordingly, if ordinary wallpaper is sold in rolls, then photo wallpaper is sold in panels, that is, in separate sheets that need to be placed in in the right order, place on the wall.

Preparation

Before starting the whole process, we will need some preparations, which in the end can play a decisive role in the quality of the work done. Most of the models currently supplied to the market are paper products, which, despite all the efforts of manufacturers, are not very durable, but rather thin and even delicate. Massive vinyl wallpaper hides any unevenness in the walls, but if you work with paper, you will have to take the putty process seriously and responsibly. All bumps and depressions should go away as much as possible. Therefore, pay special attention to the alignment of the walls: they must be almost perfectly smooth, for better effect use only quality soil deep penetration.

Specifics of gluing

Photo wallpaper, unlike classic options, do not stick to the reverse side, so think a hundred times whether you are doing everything correctly. In this case, there is no room for error: you must thoroughly measure all the parameters of the wall, decide whether you need a compositional center, since after gluing one fragment, you will glue all the rest based on the first one. Wallpaper that will turn out to be more walls, you can actually trim it a little, but make sure that the drawing itself does not suffer from this in any way. Ask the store in advance when buying photo wallpaper which glue is best suited for this particular model. This will depend on the specifics and quality of the material from which the wallpaper itself is made.

Process description

To begin, lay out your wallpaper on the floor and evaluate how the pattern will look when assembled. If the photo is initially larger than the wall, guess what and where you will cut from in terms of optimal option. Imagine what the finished image will look like on the wall. Ideally, it would be good to draw a grid that will follow the intended outlines of the segments of the drawing. This requires patience and a steady hand, since the grid must be as accurate as possible, both in angles and in size. Use a large ruler and pencil to divide the work area into fragments. the right size, using a level or plumb line, determine the perpendiculars and draw vertical and horizontal guidelines for the segments. Then number the panels and cells accordingly to each other.

Now you can start gluing; often photo wallpapers turn out to be quite capricious, easily stretching or wrinkled. Do not let them get wet, only then the photo will ultimately look high quality and attractive. Although, if you use vinyl wallpaper, smear it with glue, you should wait until it swells, but with paper you should not waste time: you need to glue it right away. Most often, for perfect alignment of fragments, wallpaper should be glued with a slight overlap. Usually its value is no more than 5 mm. The joints should be well coated with glue, and all excess glue should be promptly wiped off with a rag.

Drying should be done fairly slowly to avoid cracking. The wallpaper should dry without a draft and at a constant room temperature.