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Armeria maritima is an excellent plant for full sun areas. This plant requires little water and very little maintenance. It is very salt tolerant and can grow along coastlines, where he can most often be seen. Armeria is very copper tolerant and can grow in areas with high copper soil where most other plants will die. The flower will tolerate most types of soil with ease as long as it has good drainage; he doesn't like wet soil.

Very low growing plants produce a round cluster of narrow, pointed leaves, similar to blades of grass but thicker. As the cluster grows, it becomes larger and larger, filling any gaps between it and its neighbors. Given the influence of full sun, Armeria will spread quickly.

In late spring, long wiry stems reaching 20 cm in height rise from the mound, producing a profusion of ball-shaped flowers in many shades of pink, coral, lilac, red and sometimes white. Armeria blooms for more than a month, and if the flowers are cut off after flowering, they will grow again before frost, although they will be smaller in size compared to spring ones.

Armeria is commonly called the sea rose plant; it is compact, low-growing, forms a dense bulk tuft of hard linear herbaceous dark green leaves (up to 5 cm). Tiny pink flowers bloom in mid-spring in globular clusters on thin and bare stems growing up to 20 cm. Sporadic additional blooms may occur throughout the summer. Flower clusters are composed of purple bracts.

The genus name is Latinized from the old French name armoires, meaning "close to the sea." IN wildlife nautical pink flower usually grows in salty environments along coastal areas where few other plants can grow well, hence the common name.

This flower is also called sea rose. It is considered a perennial "wildflower", related to plants in alpine meadows and coastal areas. Armeria is tolerant of different conditions, including salty sea air.

Armeria flowers have dark green grass-like leaves and a cluster of tiny white or pink flowers, which appear in spring and summer. Rose-red and purple varieties are also found in nature.

Armeria is suitable for planting in areas of increased frost resistance of plants. Once planted in full sun, it does not require additional water or fertilizer. Armeria maritime spreads normally and germinates in poor soil. This is an excellent plant choice for rocky areas where flowers can be planted in joints and cracks in poor soil. This plant cannot tolerate shadows. The flower can be planted very in early spring. This is useful for rejuvenating plants that are becoming weak, but depending on the location, repotting may not be necessary. Some plants can grow well in the same place for many years, only increasing in size.

Armeria maritaria belongs to the lead family (Plumbaginaceae); this genus includes about 80 species of herbaceous and shrubby perennials found in Eurasia, North Africa and the American coast Pacific Ocean. These graceful plants are highly adaptable, so in the wild they can be found in a wide variety of environments - they are sure to come in handy for most purposes, and armerias are especially suitable for planting on rocky rocks. It can be propagated by cuttings or division in the spring.

How to grow a flower?

About to sow the seeds of armeria on outdoors, they should be placed on the surface and lightly covered with soil in early spring or autumn. When growing seedlings in indoors seeds should be prepared about ten weeks before cold weather.

The plant can be propagated from seeds, cuttings, or by carefully separating well-established clumps. The seeds should first be soaked in warm water for 8 hours, and then germinate them in the dark at a temperature of 16 to 21 C. Plants usually germinate in 2-3 weeks. When seedlings are ready for transplanting, they should be placed at a distance of 15 cm for small species and 30 cm for larger ones. large species. They need to be planted in well-drained and slightly sandy soil.

Armeria can be exposed to full sunlight. Although Armeria maritima grows best in sandy soil, the plant tolerates almost any well-drained soil, including dry soil. When planting armeria, you should maintain a distance between plants of 15-30 cm, since the flower requires air circulation to prevent rotting and diseases caused by wet conditions. Water armeria takes root deeply, and in hot, dry weather allows the soil to dry out before the next watering. The plant is drought tolerant - it thrives in dry soil and does not tolerate frequent irrigation or soggy soil.

Caring for Armeria is not difficult. Wilted flowers should be plucked off immediately after wilting. Removing these flowers prevents the plant from going to seed too early, thereby encouraging continued flowering until the end of the season.

The subspecies of this plant, namely the Sea Rose and the Thrifty Flower, are also easy to care for. They require light watering in dry conditions and should be removed from the soil after flowering to prevent seeding and unwanted spread.

It is worth replanting the Armeria in early spring if the plant becomes woody and unproductive, or if it is rotting in the center. To do this, you need to dig up the plant (digging deeply so as not to damage the roots). Then lift the plant out of the soil and drag the clump to the side. It is necessary to remove woody or rotten parts and replant only healthy areas.

Armeria does not require fertilizer and can be damaged by overly rich soil. The hardy nature and tolerance of Armeria to unsatisfactory growing conditions make the plant perfect choice for dry rock gardens. Although known as a coastal plant, Armeria is actually found in a wide variety of environments and is easy to cultivate. This is an ideal candidate for cottage gardens. Also popular are cut flowers, which can be used both for decoration and dried for other purposes.

Pests and diseases

Although Armeria maritima is often not susceptible to disease or insect attack, it is occasionally found to be affected by cicadas, spotted pathogens (Cercospora, Colletotrichum and Pleospora) and slugs. Insects and diseases can be detected through routine plant monitoring.

Control strategies may not be necessary; sometimes, when a plant develops under normal conditions, it is able to cope with diseases on its own.

How to speed up the flowering process?

So, armeria, planting and caring for which does not require special attention, also blooms quite easily. Accelerated flowering is most often done for early spring flower sales. Most often they use a certain variety of Armeria: red ballerina. The plant produces many spherical pink, red heads on short, strong stems above dark green foliage. Flowering continues throughout the summer and into early autumn. This type of Armeria has attractive and wider evergreen leaves than its herbaceous variety. This variety grows best in areas with partial to full sun.

For the rest, as regards water regime, soil and care rules, everything is identical to other varieties of seaside Armeria. The red ballerina variety can be grown as an annual for the first year of flowering. Or grow and let the plant overwinter like a traditional perennial. Both methods are quite effective and are used for accelerated flowering plants for commercial purposes. The first method involves transplanting fresh plants into containers at the end of winter and growing them in a greenhouse for 6-7 weeks. The second strategy is to transplant them in the fall, let them bloom, let them overwinter, and force them to bloom in early spring, using cool temperatures for 4-6 weeks.

After overwintering, they will bloom early and abundantly even with low temperatures. Ballerina red - a plant that loves neutral daylight. It can develop well at low temperatures. However, this will require additional time for accelerated flowering.

The Armeria flower is a very delicate-looking, but at the same time resistant to unfavorable environment perennial that can delight you for a long time.

To decorate your personal plot or dachas, each owner tries to use beautiful and preferably unpretentious flowers; perennials are especially popular. It is precisely these plants that Armeria belongs to. This small flower can often be found in gardens; it rises above other greenery thanks to its tall and leafless peduncle. And how to plant and care for Armeria will be discussed in this article.

Large selection of varieties

Armeria has been cultivated for quite a long time, and during this time breeders many varieties have been developed. Despite their general similarity, both in appearance and characteristics, each variety has its own differences. We list the most popular varieties:

• Alpine is the most common variety of flower. The height of the bush reaches 30 centimeters. Light pink flowers bloom from June to late summer;
• Velchiva – more tall flower, which will give you beauty longer and more abundantly than all other varieties. But this variety has one feature: in order for it to grow well, a large amount of calcium must be present in the soil;
• Primorskaya is also a widespread variety. The height of the bush reaches 20 centimeters. The flowers of Primorsky Armeria themselves can be lilac-pink, dark red and other shades. This plant has almost the longest flowering time. Seaside Armeria will delight you with its flowers for 70 days;
• Soddy is the most demanding variety in terms of planting and care. This Armeria is more sensitive to frost and direct sunlight. But at the same time, its pink and red flowers are considered the most beautiful among experts.

There are several dozen more varieties of Armeria, each has its own characteristics. You can plant several options at once to choose the one that suits you best.

Choosing a place and time of landing

Armeria, photos of which can often be found on the Internet, is quite easy to grow, the main thing is for sure follow recommendations from specialists. First of all, such advice concerns the choice of place and time of planting.

Armeria in the wild grows mainly near water, but does not like it to stagnate. Therefore, when choosing a location, it is better to pay attention to slopes or hills. In this case, one more feature of this plant must be taken into account - poor tolerance to direct sunlight. It is best to plant Armeria in partial shade so that there is enough sun, but without direct ultraviolet radiation.

If we talk about the quality of the soil, then the flower is not picky. The plant grows well on infertile and even rocky soil. That is why landscape designers Armeria is often used to decorate alpine slides. It is important that the soil is slightly acidic. To find out this parameter, you can use a special kit, which is sold in any store for gardeners and gardeners.

If you want to receive powerful and beautiful plant, you still have to take care of the quality of the soil. The best option for growing Armeria there will be the following composition:

• Two parts of turf land;
• Two parts of sandy soil;
• To loosen it, you should add sawdust, chopped straw or hay, and rotted pine needles.

The last component, besides the increase physical characteristics soil and add natural fertilizers to it.

Reproduction

Armeria is perennial. Having planted it once, you will enjoy flowers every year. But if you want to propagate a flower, then this can be done in three ways:

• Using seeds;
• By cuttings;
• Division of an adult plant.

All three methods are equally effective, if you follow all the rules. So, when using the first method, seeds can be sown either directly into the ground or using the seedling method. In the first case, sowing is done in early spring or winter. If you use seedlings, you need to sow at the end of February or March.

Before sowing, the seeds need to be kept in the refrigerator for about a week. After this, the seed is placed in water for seven to eight hours. Don't sow too often. Armeria has excellent germination, so the seeds are planted one at a time in boxes or in plastic cups. In this case, the depth should not exceed half a centimeter.

The container must be placed in a warm place. The ideal temperature for seed germination is 15-20 degrees. Within a few days you can notice the first shoots. After the true leaves appear, the seedlings can be planted permanent place, but at the same time it follows for some time cover with film or glass.

Another common method of planting Armeria is cuttings. This method can be used throughout the warm season. For propagation, root rosettes are taken, which are simply sprinkled with earth. Such cuttings germinate well, provided the weather is warm. Therefore, in cold period It is better to cover the cuttings sprinkled with earth with a greenhouse or a simple glass jar.

Quite often, Armeria is propagated by dividing an adult plant. Three-year-old flowers are suitable for these purposes. In early spring or early autumn, the bush is simply dug up. Then it needs to be divided into several parts (usually 3-5). In this case, parts with intact roots are selected. Further, the separated parts are added dropwise. Armeria takes root well, so the distance between buried new bushes is no more than 20 centimeters.

Since the plant is a perennial, with any type of planting you should not expect flowers in the first year. As a rule, Armeria begins to bloom only in the second season. But, if cuttings or division of the bush was carried out in the spring, then by the end of the first summer you can expect a small number of flowers.

Plant care

Armeria is a picky plant and is easy to care for. The flower can grow well even in infertile soil, but it will be quite weak. To get “rich” flowering, you need to fertilize with mineral fertilizers before it starts.

Plant easily tolerates dry periods. Therefore, frequent watering is not required. It is enough to periodically lightly moisten the soil. It is worth remembering that Armeria does not tolerate stagnant moisture and quickly dies.

If you have not divided the bush for five years, the plant may begin to die out. Therefore, this procedure is carried out once every two to three years. If you don't need that many new bushes, then simply cut off the untrustworthy parts and bury the rest again. This way you can admire the beautiful blooms every year.

The flower easily tolerates winter. If there is enough snow, then no additional shelter is required. If the winter turns out to be snowless, then it is better to cover the bushes with sawdust, grass or rotten pine needles. In the spring, such a “blanket” will serve as additional feeding.

Another nuance of caring for Armeria is periodic pruning. After the end of active flowering, the flower stalks need to be cut off with pruning shears. Firstly, this will allow the plant to bloom quickly again during the season. Secondly, dry flower stalks will not look aesthetically pleasing.

Armeria is practically not susceptible to disease and is resistant to pests. The most common problem is rotting roots. This process begins with excessive humidity. In this case, you can dig up a bush that has begun to die and cut off the affected part and transplant it to a new place.

Of the flower pests, aphids are dangerous. To avoid being affected by these insects, you need to carry out spring treatment with the help of special drugs. If aphids appear during the summer, then the treatment is carried out again.

Conclusion

Armeria, a photo of which can be found in large quantities meet on the Internet - beautiful, perennial flower, which is very popular among gardeners. The plant is not very demanding on soil (can be planted even on rocky soil), and easily tolerates snowy winters and dry seasons. But she also has some “requirements” for her care.

Firstly, Do not allow water to stagnate, otherwise the roots will begin to rot and the plant will disappear. Secondly, you need to avoid direct sunlight, but at the same time plant it in a sunny place (possibly in partial shade). If you fulfill such simple requirements, then Armeria will delight you with its beautiful flowers throughout almost the entire summer.

Name: comes from the Celtic "ar" - around, nearby and "mor" - sea ​​- according to the habitat of one of the species of the genus.

According to another version, from the Old French name for the bearded carnation - “armoires”, which some armeries resemble in appearance.

Description: About 50 species are known to grow wild in Western and Eastern Europe, Siberia, Mongolia and America. Perennial herbaceous plants 30-40 cm tall, with numerous linear leaves collected in a basal rosette. The flowers are small pink, purple, white in apical capitate inflorescences surrounded by dry, membranous bracts. Peduncles are straight, thin, pubescent.

Armeria alpine- Armeria alpina (DC.) Wild. = Armeria maritima ssp. alpina Homeland - alpine meadows mountainous areas Europe. The plant is a perennial, forming dense cushions 20-30 cm in diameter and 8-15 cm in height. Leaves in a basal rosette, linear-lanceolate, 12-15 cm long and 0.3 cm wide. Some leaves overwinter. The flowers are small, light pink, collected in a capitate, axillary inflorescence up to 3 cm in diameter. Peduncles 20-30 cm tall, leafless. Blooms in June for 25-35 days. In culture since 1768. She has many varieties grown in rock gardens, for example:"Alba" with white flowers,"Rosea" with carmine-roe flowers,"Laucheana" with carmine-red flowers, etc.

Armeria arctic- Armeria scabra Pall. ex Roem. & Schult.= Armeria arctica (Cham.) Wallr. = Armeria maritima ssp. arctica (Cham.) Hulten In nature it grows on rocky places, sea coasts and in the highlands of the Arctic, northeast Siberia and the Far East. Perennial herbaceous plant with a vertical root and narrow-linear leaves (5-8 cm long), crowded at the base of the shoots. The small flowers form a dense spherical head, reminiscent of an onion inflorescence. The inflorescence below is covered with an involucre of membranous bracts. The diameter of the inflorescence is 2-2.5 cm. The number of peduncles is up to 10, their height is 12-20 cm. It blooms from the end of June - July, the seeds ripen in August - September. In SakhKNII since 1963, planted with living plants on open place on the ridges of the first section. When sowing before winter, seedlings appeared in early May, when sowing at the end of May - at the end of June. In winter the plants turn green. The height of the peduncles is 20-23 (28) cm, almost like in nature. The number of peduncles increased (9-13), the diameter of the inflorescences remained the same (2.5-2.6 cm). The plant in cultivation behaved like a biennial and died off in the second year after flowering. In “Flora of the USSR” (1952) it is noted that Armeria species are bred in gardens as ornamental ones. According to Hegi, iodine is found in the ash of coastal forms. The plant is interesting for rocky gardens. Listed in the Dictionary of Gardening, 1956.

Armeria soddy- Armeria juniperifolia (Vahl)Hoffmanns. &Link = Armeria cespitosa (Cav.) Boiss. = Statice juniperifolia Vahl Homeland - highlands of Spain and Portugal, where it grows at altitudes up to 3000 m n.y.m. A perennial plant that forms a dense pad 5-15 cm high, 15-20 cm in diameter. Narrow, linear leaves are collected in a rosette. Flowers are red or pink in capitate inflorescences surrounded by dry, membranous bracts create such abundance that they completely cover the green rosettes. Peduncles 5-6 cm tall. Blooms from July for 40-50 days. Old pillows tend to fall apart starting from the center. In culture since 1893. Winter-hardy in conditions middle zone and North-West Russia, providing good drainage. Does not tolerate stagnant moisture. The hybrid of soddy and seaside Armeria is called Suenderman's Armeria (Armeria x suendermanii = Armeria caespitosa x Armeria maritima) - shown in the photo on the right. Photo on the left of Olga Bondareva Photo on the right is EDSR.

Armeria is beautiful - A. formosa = Armeria pseudarmeria "Formosa" Plant 12-18 cm tall. Forms compact evergreen rosettes of green, narrow-linear leaves. Stems are round, rigid, erect. The inflorescence is 4-5 cm in diameter. Mass flowering occurs in June, individual flowers appear until October. Inflorescences of different shades of white, pink, carmine. Long flowering and attractive foliage make the plant suitable for growing in rock gardens and containers. For successful cultivation, open sunny place And sandy soil with good drainage. Frost-resistant. In wet winters, the root collar may rot and the plant may die. Zone: 5-9. Photo by Sofia Zhelezova

Armeria seaside- Armeria maritima (Mill.) Willd.= Armeria vulgaris Willd. Grows wildly sea ​​coasts Northwestern Europe and North America. Zone: 3-9. A perennial cushion-shaped plant 15-20 cm tall and 15 cm across, with narrow, linear, flat, obtuse blue-green leaves. The flowers are lilac-pink, collected in capitate inflorescences, covered with membranous bracts. Peduncles up to 20 cm tall, shaggy pubescent. It blooms from May for about 70 days, sometimes again in the fall. In culture since 1627. There are varieties and forms with white ( "Alba"), pink ( Rosea Compacta), carmine red ( "Solendens Perfecta") and dark red flowers ( "Dusseldorfer Stolz"), as well as a dwarf variety with very narrow leaves. "Laucheana"- flowers are deep pink; "Vindictive"- red flowers; "Bloodstone"- flowers are dark red. Photo by EDSR.

Armeria pseudoarmeria- Armeria pseudarmeria (Murray)Mansf. = Armeria latifolia Willd. = A.atrosanguinea A plant with strong stems up to 40 cm tall. Forms compact evergreen rosettes of green linear leaves. Armeria pseudarmeria Photo by Svetlana Voronina Stems are round, rigid, erect. Inflorescence spherical of small flowers of white or Pink colour. Mass flowering occurs in June, individual flowers appear until October. Long flowering and attractive foliage make the plant suitable for growing in rock gardens and containers, excellent for cutting and winter bouquets. Successful cultivation requires an open, sunny location and sandy soil with good drainage. Frost-resistant. In wet winters, the root collar may rot and the plant may die. Zone: 5(6)-9. Varieties: "Joystick White" - bright white, spherical inflorescences on strong 40 cm stems. Blooms in the year of sowing and can be grown as an annual. "Bees Ruby" - 40 – 60 cm high, blooms in June-August with bright pink flowers. "Thrift" – 15-20 cm tall

Location: Armerias are planted in sunny places. Drought resistant. Most species overwinter without shelter. Armeria turf is the most whimsical - it should not be planted in direct sunlight, and in winter it must be covered; it does not tolerate winter moisture.

Armeria maritima "Nifty Thrifty"
Photo of the Nursery "Northern Flora"

The soil: light sandy loam damp soil, preferably acidic. They cannot tolerate lime.

Care: Immediately after flowering, the inflorescences are cut off. For the winter they are covered with spruce branches. Once every 5-6 years it is necessary to divide the bush.

Reproduction: seeds, dividing the bush and cuttings. Seeds are sown in open ground before winter or spring. To grow seedlings, they can be sown in greenhouses in boxes in February - March. Seedlings dive into the greenhouse soil. Young plants bloom in the second year, when early sowing - in the fall of the same year. Self-seeding possible. The bushes are divided every 2-3 years in early spring or autumn (which is more preferable), immediately after the end of flowering. Each bush can be divided into small parts, which quickly take root, giving rise to new plants. The planting distance is 15-20 cm. Cuttings are taken from spring to autumn. Small rosettes are taken for cuttings.

Partners: Due to the dense, herbaceous rosettes that retain their greenery even in winter, Armeria fits well into groups of large creeping plants. They go well with saxifrage, sedum, low creeping phlox, Carpathian bellflower, woodleaf, and creeping thyme.

Armeria is one of the most beautiful and delicate flowers that can delight the gardener’s eye for many years. The most common type of armeria is seaside. Planting and caring for it does not require special knowledge. This plant is quite unpretentious and frost-resistant. IN natural conditions growing in Europe and North America on sea dunes and coasts. The plant has taken root well in our climate and is able to bloom throughout the summer; it coexists well with other flowers. With minimal care, these flowers will serve as a real decoration for any garden.

Armeria maritime is a perennial plant, no more than 20 centimeters high. The stem is straight and smooth. Has a small root. The flowers are small, mauve, collected in spherical rosettes. Due to its low growth and brightness, it can act as a “carpet” for an area if the planting is dense enough. Looks good next to creeping plants. Flowering occurs from May to August.

Armeria seaside -
growing from seeds

Seed cultivation of Armeria can be carried out using seedlings and non-seedling methods. In open ground seeds are planted before winter or in early March. If it is expected growing seedlings, then sowing of seeds occurs at the end of February. You should first keep the Armeria seeds in the refrigerator for a week, and just before sowing, soak them for 8 hours in warm water. Flower seeds are planted in wooden or plastic containers and keep in a dry, warm place. Wherever the Armeria seeds are sown - directly into the ground or into containers for seedlings - they are planted shallowly, sprinkled with a half-centimeter layer of soil on top. When the seedlings reach a height of several centimeters and a pair of true leaves appear, the seedlings dive into greenhouses and grow until they become stronger. You can also cover the sprouts with film (with holes for ventilation!) or gauze, creating a greenhouse effect. After this, the sprouts can be transplanted into open ground.

Reproduction of Armeria carried out by seeds or dividing the bush. The bushes are divided in spring or early autumn, placed in water and waiting for sprouts to appear, and then planted in the ground. It is best to divide each bush into small parts that can take root easily and quickly.

Armeria seaside -
landing features

Armeria should be planted in areas with moist, light, not very alkaline soil. The location should be open and sunny, with only slight darkness possible. The soil should be kept loose and moist at all times. It is better if these are sandy and rocky areas. When preparing a site for planting, much attention is paid to drainage, since the flower does not tolerate moisture accumulation at the roots.

The seeds of the plant are planted in open ground in late autumn or early spring. Lightly sprinkle earth on top. It is very important to keep the beds constantly moist, but you need to water them very carefully so as not to wash out the seeds or bury them far into the soil. If planting in open ground is carried out with seedlings, then the armeria are placed at a distance of 20 centimeters from each other to create a dense flower carpet. Planting is done in rows, in shallow trenches. In the first weeks after planting, regular, abundant watering is necessary. However, waterlogging of the soil should be avoided.

Armeria seaside -
plant care

Armeria flower is quite unpretentious. In order for the plant to distribute all its forces to the formation of new buds and enjoy long flowering, it is necessary to promptly remove wilted flowers, as well as flower stalks on which new buds will no longer form. In hot weather, it is recommended to moisten the leaves of the flower. Fertilizing is carried out before flowering begins. During the season, organic and mineral fertilizers are added about 2-3 times. Much attention It is imperative to pay attention to fertilizing if armeria grows on peat, clay and loamy soils. Since Armeria is frost-resistant, it does not require special shelter for the winter. But the plant does not tolerate winters with little snow, ice crusts, or long wet periods. Therefore, it would be correct to plant the flower on hills and cover it with leaves or spruce paws for the winter. When the armeria reaches five years of age, it must be dug up, divided into several small parts and planted. In the future, this procedure must be carried out every 2-3 years, otherwise the plant will overgrow.

Armeria seaside -
diseases and pests

Armeria is not at all afraid of diseases or pests. But planting a plant on acidic soils with stagnation of moisture in winter period can cause the flower to become weak and vulnerable to aphids. This pest can be controlled by completely pruning the plant. It also helps a lot preventative treatment flower in early spring.

WHERE TO BUY ARMERIA SEEDS

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Armeria is a pretty herbaceous perennial that can decorate any alpine slide. Its tiny and dense linear leaves in the basal rosette form a dense cushion, above which rise large lush flowers, so similar to carnations. But lush flowering and the special silver, purple or bright green color of the greenery will please only those Armerias that have been provided with optimal conditions cultivation and attentive, caring care.

Growing conditions

Armeria - adoring bright sun drought-resistant crops that will not grow in shade. Even them appearance suggests that they seem to have been created to decorate mountain slopes illuminated by the direct sun. It is better to plant armeria in those parts of the garden that are the warmest and brightest, in particular in the southern location. There is an exception - the whimsical, if not capricious, soddy armeria, which does not like direct rays of the sun, but at the same time needs sufficiently rich lighting; in winter it needs shelter and categorically cannot stand high humidity during the rest period.

The soil for growing armeria should be light, slightly moist, preferably sour, with at least a slight acidic reaction. The structure of sandstones is preferable. Armerias categorically do not tolerate lime, so before planting, if necessary, it must be neutralized by increasing the acidity using the means available to you.

Landing

Planting armeria is a simple process. The soil on the site is loosened and fertilized twice organic fertilizers at least two weeks before planting. The whole process depends on whether you want to get a single soloist or a dense carpet that will completely cover the soil in the selected area.

Armerias are planted for solo parties or in mixed loose groups at a distance of about 30-40 cm from neighboring plants, digging a simple hole under each bush, installing a division or seedling in it so that the rosette of leaves is not lowered into the ground low and renewal buds from the root the neck was at the same level at which it grew in the pot or near the mother plant. The hole is carefully filled and compacted, watering immediately.

To create a dense carpet, armeria are planted very densely, at a distance of about 15, maximum 20 centimeters, planting in rows in dug shallow trenches. The technology is the same as when landing single armies. In the first three weeks after planting, especially for cuttings, it is necessary to ensure regular watering, but still not allowing abnormal humidity and waterlogging of the soil.

Reproduction

Armerias are propagated both by seeds, preferably freshly harvested, and by dividing adult bushes or cutting cuttings.

Growing seedlings from seeds

Armenian seeds can be sown in seedlings or directly into the soil.

• They are sown in open ground before winter or in early spring, and for seedlings - at the end of winter or early March. Sow sparsely and shallowly, covering with half a centimeter of soil and regularly maintaining moisture. The germination rate of Armeria seeds is very good.
• Plants are grown in the same containers in the light to a height of several centimeters, and then dived not in open ground or individual bowls, and into the soil of a greenhouse or greenhouse.
• After releasing strong leaves, you can plant them in a permanent place. Plants obtained by seedlings bloom only in the second year, and if armeria was sown before winter or in early spring, perhaps already in the fall.

Armeria is able to reproduce by self-seeding, which can be used in landscape-style rock gardens.

Delenki

Since Armeria bushes are divided very often, it is more advisable to propagate the plant in divisions. After flowering is completed, and better in autumn Adult two- or three-year-old bushes are dug up and divided into small parts (armeria has amazing abilities for rapid rooting, so you can safely divide it into small parts with several leaves and good roots).

The cuttings are planted at a distance of about 20 cm. The cuttings can be cut during the warm period almost the whole year, and the cuttings are not shoots at all, but small daughter rosettes of an adult plant.

Wintering

Despite their heat-loving nature, these strikingly colorful plants are quite winter-hardy. Armeria turf, as we mentioned above, should be covered for the winter - almost the same as roses, wrapped in dry peat and plant materials, covered with spruce branches and nonwoven materials. All other armies do not need any additional preparation for winter cold if the winters are normal and snowy, without long periods of warming.

If there is not enough snow, then it is better to cover the armeria with spruce branches on top to protect it from temperature changes (however, it will not allow you to admire the greenery, which retains its attractiveness even in winter).

Features of care

Since armeria prefer light soil moisture, during periods without natural precipitation it is advisable to add water to the planted plants, despite the fact that this crop is considered drought-resistant.

Regardless of its role in the garden, this squat, cushion-shaped plant is pruned immediately after flowering, which helps stimulate possible re-blooming in the fall. If you want the armeria to bloom for longer than 2 months in the spring, it is better to remove fading flower stalks in a timely manner, before they turn completely yellow.

Unpretentious and hardy, armeria does not need mandatory feeding, but without additional “feeding” it will not bloom so massively and for a long time. So, if you want to enjoy an incredible parade of charming delicate flowers, full mineral fertilizers must be applied before flowering, or better yet, repeat this fertilizing one or two more times during the summer. The need for fertilizing is higher, the more significantly the soil differs from the preferred sandy loam (loams, peat bogs, etc.)

A feature of caring for armeria is the need to rejuvenate plants every five, at least six years. Rejuvenation is very simple: to do this, just dig up the armeria and divide it into sections, obtaining a new generation of plants that can be used in sunny areas in the garden.

Diseases and pests

Armerias are not afraid of diseases and pests. Only on insufficiently acidic soils and when moisture accumulates in winter can the plant weaken and become vulnerable to aphids and spotting, which are best dealt with by standard radical pruning.