How to choose the right wallpaper. How to choose the right wallpaper: renovating an apartment without headaches What wallpaper is best to glue in an apartment

Whatever house the happy owners choose: a spacious one with many rooms or a small apartment, renovations will have to be done in any case. And although on modern market You can find many new products among finishing materials; the vast majority of citizens still prefer wallpaper. But when they get to the store, owners are lost in choice. The fact that there are so many of them, different in texture, material, color and other parameters, does not make the task easier, but rather the opposite. After all, each room in the house requires compliance with certain rules specific to this room.

What kind of wallpapers are there?

To avoid mistakes and not to cover the living room kitchen wallpaper and vice versa, before going to the store, you should get acquainted with the recommendations of specialists in the field of interior design, because the nursery and the kitchen, the living room and the hallway, the bedroom and the bathroom require completely different solutions.

At first glance, it may seem to a non-professional in the field of repair or design that it is simply unrealistic not to get confused in their diversity, and some may even abandon this venture in the heat of the moment.

However, you should not make premature conclusions and cut from the shoulder. It is enough just to know that all wallpapers can be divided into several types, depending on the material and technique of creating the canvas.

1. Paper- the first, simplest option. They are significantly inferior to all other types in price and level of complexity. And it's more likely positive characteristic, because in terms of quality they do not remain far behind, and the material is one of the most environmentally friendly.

The only significant drawback of this category is density. Due to the fact that the paper is too thin, they require perfectly smooth walls and their service life is shorter than that of other finishing materials. But the colors and prints on such canvases are very diverse and suit every taste.

2. Vinyl. To the above positive qualities paper wallpaper here also adds density. The material consists of several layers, thanks to which they will last much longer than usual. Their base is paper or non-woven fabric, and the coating is polymer.

The number of textures and colors is not inferior to other materials, and thanks to its thickness, vinyl can cover up roughness on the wall. As for functionality, they are simply universal.

Their base is also paper or non-woven fabric, and the covering is fabric that is easy to clean. The disadvantage - high cost - can be justified by the long service life of such finishing. It is most appropriate to use them for offices, living rooms and bedrooms.

This is the most expensive type. Their covering is made of flax, bamboo, reed, balsa wood, stone and many others natural materials.

Their undeniable advantage is that they are the most environmentally friendly, and, moreover, they perfectly absorb extraneous noise. The high price corresponds to the high style.

There are also wallpapers designed for painting. This is an intermediate finishing option. As a rule, they are produced in wide rolls that are easy to glue to walls. After gluing, the material is coated with paint of the desired color.

After some time, you can repaint it in a different color and repeat the procedure a couple more times. This material can perfectly hide wall imperfections and add texture to the interior.

Natural wallpapers are the only ones that limit the choice of color. Those that are intended for painting allow craftsmen or owners to independently decide what the walls will be like.

The rest of the materials have a huge variety of colors and patterns, so all that remains is to coordinate the chosen color and texture with the functional tasks that face them in a particular room.

How to choose the right wallpaper for a specific room? Each room in the house has its own meaning and it is undesirable to mix them. After all, you can’t wallpaper your bedroom with wallpaper, for example, with fruit, just as in the hallway, pictures in the form of cute bears intended for a nursery will look stupid.

A room intended for receiving guests requires special attention from the owners in decorating the walls. They should bring solemnity to the room and encourage friendly meetings. You can cover the walls with vinyl sheets.

And if there is a financial opportunity, it is better to add luxury with the help of fabrics or natural materials. Experts do not recommend gluing paper webs. Classic style The rooms are conducive to the use of silk and tapestry fabric.

More cheap option– imitate expensive fabrics using vinyl. Modern and minimalist styles gravitate towards natural materials and paintable canvases.

To decide on a color, you need to estimate the size of the room, general style and light level. In addition, they must be in harmony with the floor and curtains. It is better to select furniture in contrast with the walls, for example, a dark-light combination.

How to choose kitchen wallpaper

The kitchen is perhaps one of the most easily dirty rooms, and here high humidity, and an abundance of vapors and high fat content in the room. Therefore, the first point that needs to be taken into account when choosing a finishing material is ease of maintenance. They must be washable or they can be paintable materials.

Paper wallpaper, even if it has a washable marker, will still be short-lived, again, due to its thinness; in addition, it will more likely absorb moisture, and it will be impossible to wash off greasy stains. The choice should be made in favor of vinyl ones; they perform all the necessary functions: they repel moisture, steam and grease, and are easily washed.

An excellent solution would be to paint it. They are also easy to clean, and in case of total contamination, rearrangement of furniture or cosmetic repairs It’s enough just to paint them a different color, thereby quickly getting rid of the problem and updating the “clothes” of the kitchen.

The language of color is very important and therefore this parameter must be taken into account. For kitchen the best option will be bright and pastel shades, since brighter, more aggressive ones can negatively affect the mood and even the appetite of household members.

Bedroom decoration

The main purpose of the bedroom follows from its very name; it is necessary to rest here. Therefore, as far as wallpaper material is concerned, there are no restrictions in choice.

Modern trends show that it is very fashionable to use fabrics and natural linens to decorate the bedroom. This is advisable from both an aesthetic and environmental point of view.

The choice of pattern should be based on the style of the room. If this modern styles those who gravitate toward minimalism should be painted, and if classic, floral patterns should be used.

It is advisable that the color scheme consist of light colors, and that the walls match the bedspread and curtains in the room.

How to choose wallpaper for a children's room

A room for children is special in its characteristics, first of all – the health of the baby. Therefore, when choosing a material for walls, you should not hesitate to choose the most environmentally friendly ones, be sure to take a quality certificate.

Luxurious options - fabrics, expensive natural linens will look ridiculous in such a room, and the cheapest paper ones can harm the health of the child.

For children's rooms, it is customary to choose canvases with characteristic patterns. The main thing is that they are not too flashy and bright, so as not to traumatize the baby’s psyche.

The best option - bright hues with a calm, friendly design. Today it is fashionable to use several types and colors in the children's room, in accordance with functional areas located there.

Should be considered psychological characteristics children, so the use of red and black cloths is not recommended. It is better to replace them with beige and natural shades: the color of peach, olive, grass, sea.

Hallway decoration

The hallway has wide choice textures, materials and designs. All this happens due to the fact that this room is not overly furnished, there are no additional decorative elements, there are no windows, so all the semantic load falls on the walls.

Depending on how interesting and correct the selection will be Decoration Materials The entire renovation of this room depends. In addition, there are not as many “dangers” in this room as, for example, in the kitchen.

Therefore, God himself ordered experimentation, or, more precisely, designers. Main parameter, which you should focus on when renovating the hallway - the overall style picture. You should also consider the light level.

Since this is where mirrors are most often located, and there are no windows, there is a need to visually brighten the room with lighter shades. You should also focus on the size of the room.

The material depends only on the desire and financial capabilities of the owners of the hallway. If the room is small, you can limit yourself to cheaper types of finishing; luxury is inappropriate here.

And, conversely, a spacious hallway suggests high-quality finishing fabric or natural wallpaper with the addition of other decorative elements to the interior.

When choosing wallpaper for each specific room, you should take into account the following parameters: lighting, room size, ceiling heights, location relative to the cardinal points.

There is a set of unshakable rules that should be followed when choosing:

Warm colors visually expand the room;
The vertical ornament raises the ceiling;
Rooms located on the south side must be decorated in cool colors;
Warm shades of light colors should be used to increase the lighting in the room;
The walls should not blend with the color of the furniture;
Large drawings are appropriate only in spacious rooms;
Dark wallpaper is not recommended for use in small rooms;

With the help of properly selected wallpaper, you can visually edit imperfections in the geometry of rooms. It turns out that making a choice is not so difficult, you just need to understand the basics a little.

The main criterion for choosing paper wallpaper is, perhaps, its design. Texture, pattern, color, style direction - the harmony of the interior of the room for which wallpaper is purchased depends on these parameters. However, if the goal is to purchase really high-quality finishing materials, it is not enough to focus only on their appearance.

What to consider when buying inexpensive wallpaper

In order not to make a mistake with the choice, the buyer needs to study the information on the insert or sticker for the rolls. Traditionally, such labels contain basic information about the finishing material. Remember that the price of products is not always an indicator of their quality.

It is important to check whether the products of the manufacturer you are interested in have a quality certificate. The lack of documentation is a reason to think, because not only the durability of finishing materials will be important, but also their safety for human health.

On an environmentally friendly safe wallpaper imported products will have a RAL symbol, it signals that the product has passed all the necessary tests.

Pay attention to the light resistance of the wallpaper, it should be at least 8-8 units. Low indicators indicate that the finishing material can quickly lose its presentation. You can also clarify the fire resistance of the wallpaper; it retards the spread of fire and will not itself become a fire spreader.

How to buy the “right” wallpaper

When purchasing wallpaper for one room, you need to look for rolls from the same batch. Even if you choose seemingly identical materials from different ones, they may differ in shade and color intensity. This is because the dyes are prepared separately for each batch, so there is always a chance that the colors will not match. The wallpaper batch number will be indicated on the label.

High-quality wallpaper should not have wrinkled edges, the packaging should be intact, because the paper instantly absorbs moisture. Wrinkled wallpaper is more difficult to paste, plus the defect will be noticeable even after finishing the room.

When buying inexpensive wallpaper, you should check it for the quality of the dye. This test is easy to carry out in or even in a store. To do this, take a damp cloth or piece of paper and run it along the front side. If traces of paint remain on the damp material, it is not recommended to buy wallpaper. They will quickly fade and fade.

Wallpaper is great option transform any room on a budget. The only thing that complicates everything is the process of choosing a canvas because you will have to take into account many aspects, such as the type of room, ease of gluing, cost and quality of the finishing material. Let's figure out how to choose the right wallpaper to make your room renovation not only beautiful, but also durable.

What types of wallpaper are there?

Wallpaper for home is one of the most popular finishing materials for walls. Even today, given the large assortment various materials, stylish canvases are used to create an original room interior. This popularity is explained by the huge selection of wallpapers.

Paper wallpaper

One of the simplest and cheapest wall finishing options. Currently, manufacturers produce two main types of paper wallpaper: single-layer and multi-layer. The first (which is also called simplex) are thin and light in weight. While the latter (duplex) are much heavier and denser, which allows you to create not only a pattern on them, but also beautiful embossing.

In addition to the low cost among benefits paper wallpapers are distinguished:

a large selection of different shades and prints;
environmental friendliness;
the material ensures good air circulation.

Disadvantages paper wallpaper has much more:

Gluing them to the walls is quite difficult - in the process the canvases can get wet, turn yellow and bubble a little.
Extremely low degree of moisture resistance.
Short service life (the material loses its attractiveness and functional properties after 4-5 years).
Lack of resistance to sunlight ( quick loss colors).

Textile wallpaper

Among the varieties of wallpaper special place occupies textile fabric. Like vinyl, it consists of several layers:

base (paper or non-woven fabric);
decorative layer of textiles (silk, linen, velor, cotton).

Among benefits materials are distinguished:

Luxurious appearance that will make any interior elegant and expensive.
Resistance to sunlight (this is especially true for wallpaper made from linen).
Providing excellent heat and sound insulation.
Possibility to hide cracks and chips on the wall surface.

Flaws textile wallpaper:

high price;
Dust accumulates on the fabric over time, which creates a slight difficulty for people suffering from allergies;
textiles quickly absorb foreign odors;
difficulty in gluing and care.

Glass wallpaper

One of the most expensive wallpapers, which have an attractive appearance and long term operation. Quartz sand is used for their production. In addition, among benefits materials are distinguished:

environmental friendliness;
ensuring air circulation;
fire resistance;
high degree of moisture resistance;
maximum strength (compared to other analogues).

Among shortcomings The only thing that can be highlighted is the high cost, which, however, is easily explained by the durability and quality of the material.

Liquid wallpaper

Paper wallpapers are the worst at masking defects. The thin canvas greatly shines through the wall, highlighting all the imperfections.

Advice: You can hide defects on the wall by gluing wallpaper with a bright and large print. The abstract pattern will become bright accent in the room, and thereby divert attention from the problematic wall surface.

Choosing wallpaper depending on the lighting of the room

Room lighting is an important step in the selection process best wallpapers for walls. After all, from constant contact with the sun's rays, some types of canvases can become significantly damaged (lose their primary color).

Modern manufacturers provide special markings that show the room with what degree of illumination certain models are suitable.

The first icon indicates that the finishing material can only be used in dark rooms. Such canvases are rarely found today due to the fact that they are not universal.
If the plus sign is hidden in the half-sleep, you have a canvas with a greater degree of resistance to sunlight. This finishing material can be used in rooms where the sun's rays are infrequent guests. Otherwise, the canvas will lose its color.
Sun is the most common type of wallpaper on walls, which is suitable for use in a room facing the sunny side.
The fourth icon shows that this is wallpaper that is most resistant to sunlight. Even with regular daily exposure to ultraviolet radiation, the finishing material will not fade and will retain its attractive appearance.

Advice: If we start from the laws of visual expansion of space, then the smaller natural light in the room, the lighter the wallpaper should be. And vice versa - if a sufficient amount enters the room sunlight, you can glue both white and blue or even black canvases.

How to choose the right wallpaper color?

Selecting wallpaper for a room is an important stage of any renovation. And it’s important to pay attention to how functional features material and its appearance. After all, the shade of the walls must match the rest color palette in the room.

What wallpaper color should I choose?

Important! When looking at wallpaper in a store, it is important to take into account that in different lighting conditions after hanging they may change color slightly. For better effect It's better to examine the roll in sunlight.

Which wallpaper is easier to glue?

Do you want to save a little money and hang wallpaper yourself? With some materials this solution will fail. However, there are canvases that are extremely easy to glue. So, which wallpaper is easier to glue?

Non-woven – you don’t need to apply glue solution onto the canvas itself - just treat the surface of the wall with it.
Bamboo is a fairly dense canvas that quickly sticks to the wall.
Liquid wallpaper - applied like putty.

Choosing eco-friendly wallpaper

The eco-trend continues to gain popularity today. Therefore, wallpaper from environmentally friendly pure materials- An excellent option for wall decoration. Among the advantages of such canvases:

do not cause allergic reactions;
do not emit toxic substances;
easy to recycle and dispose of.

Which wallpaper for walls from all of the above options fits the description of eco-friendly canvases? Currently, natural materials are used to create wallpaper:

non-woven;
paper;
bamboo;
textile

Choosing wallpaper for a room in combination of price/quality

The cost of canvases most often depends on the material used in their manufacture, brand, individual collection, etc. Do you want to buy high-quality inexpensive wallpaper? Or, on the contrary, do you want to invest in repairs and buy expensive finishing materials? Well, let's compare prices per roll:

Paper: on average, high-quality canvases can be bought for 200-400 UAH. per roll. The most popular manufacturers: Erismann, Rasch.
Non-woven: average cost – 400-600 UAH. Popular brands: AS Creation, Casadeco, Decoprint.
Vinyl: starting price – 85 UAH, but more quality products will cost 300-500 UAH. per roll. Brands: Marburg, Sintra, Sirpi.
Glass wallpaper: 500-800 UAH.
Liquid (per 1 kg): 100-150 UAH.
Photo wallpaper (for 1 picture): from 400 to 2000 UAH. depending on size.

What should you pay attention to before purchasing?

How to choose the right wallpaper for walls? It is important to pay attention to all the nuances:

Make sure all rolls you purchase are from the same batch.
Carefully study all the icons on the package - they will say much more than the seller.
When choosing wallpaper, it is better to buy a little extra than to buy the missing number of rolls. It is unlikely that you will be able to find paintings from the same batch.
Ensure the integrity of the packaging and the canvas itself - all edges on the wallpaper should be intact and even.

So let's summarize:

Did you know that wallpaper was invented by the ancient Assyrians. Of course, they were very different from those that decorate your home today, but the very idea of creating decorative colored stripes for gluing them on the wall belongs to this particular people, who lived a thousand years BC. The first wallpapers were pieces of fabric painted white or black. Yes, they were gloomy and boring, monotonous and absurd, but these nondescript scraps were capable of radically changing the decor of an ancient home, transforming it and adding fresh emotions to the “interior”.

Modern wallpapers are no match for ancient ones, however, looking at the huge assortment of this finishing material, you can’t help but think: “How lucky the ancient Assyrians were - they didn’t have to think about what wallpaper to choose and how to do it, because their imagination was only enough to come up with two types of trellises - black and white.”

Selecting the type of wallpaper

Impossible to bring full classification modern wallpaper, because every year their types and types are becoming more and more numerous, however, it is quite possible to highlight the main criteria for distinguishing them from each other.

By appearance Wallpaper can be classified as follows:

Smooth
Embossed. The pattern on such wallpaper is convex or concave both in appearance and to the touch. It is clearly visible and gives the canvas a special chic and grace. In turn, embossed wallpaper can be corrugated or embossed.
Imitating the texture of various materials. Outwardly, such wallpapers practically do not give themselves away in any way - they can so accurately convey the beauty and naturalness of tiles, bricks, plaster, metal and other finishing materials that it is impossible to distinguish “who is who.”

Depending on the level of moisture resistance, wallpapers are divided into:

Classic wallpaper that does not have any protective top layer and does not require any cleaning except dry cleaning.
Moisture-resistant wallpaper that can be washed with a slightly dampened cloth or sponge without the use of cleaning agents or detergents.
Washable wallpaper that can withstand both dry and wet cleaning using detergents.
Super-washable wallpaper, which differs from the above types in that it can be washed not only with a sponge, but also with a brush, and the cleaning procedure can be carried out even every day.

According to the degree of density, wallpaper can be divided into two types:

Lightweight - their weight does not exceed 110 g/m².
Heavy - the weight of such multi-layer trellises can exceed 110 g/m².

And depending on the type of base and manufacturing technology, wallpapers are classified as follows:

paper;
vinyl;
glass wallpaper;
non-woven.

It’s strange, but when wondering what wallpaper to choose for your home, anyone will remember not fashionable glass wallpaper, but classic paper wallpaper, the kind that adorned the walls of apartments during the Soviet era. Thin, inconspicuous strips of paper, falling apart in the hands from paste, were considered a luxury in those years. Today this type wallpaper has not lost its popularity and even managed to earn points for its benefits.

The grayish trellises were replaced by paper wallpaper modern type. Now they even have their own classification. Simplex and duplex - this is how modern paper wallpapers should be divided.

Simplex is a classic single-layer paper wallpaper with a pattern printed on it.

Duplex is a two-layer analog having a paper base and decorative coating with an image.

Naturally, the second type of wallpaper is somewhat stronger than the first, but, nevertheless, paper wallpaper is no different high performance strength and moisture resistance, one can even say that they do not possess them at all. In addition, paper fades very quickly in the sun and practically does not hide the imperfections of the walls and the entire room as a whole - cracks, unevenness and other flaws will not disappear, but will become even more noticeable.

Having so much in your arsenal negative traits, paper wallpaper can still proudly make a statement in apartments where there are small children and animals. You don’t mind drawing on cheap trellises with pencils and paints, gnawing them with your teeth and tearing them with your claws - they can always be replaced without spending a fortune.

Vinyl wallpapers

This type of wallpaper boasts two layers - woven or paper base and a decorative layer of polyvinyl chloride with a pattern applied to it. It is thanks to the top layer that vinyl wallpapers can resist dirt and mechanical stress, although they still cannot be saved from the teeth and claws of a cat or dog.

Species vinyl wallpaper There are quite a lot of them and it’s not a fact that in a year or two there won’t be even more of them. In the meantime, progress has stopped at the following:

compact vinyl - wallpaper that imitates heavy materials, such as plaster, stone, brick, textiles. They tolerate mechanical stress well, have high strength indicators and are unpretentious in operation.
heavy vinyl - wallpaper, most often used in rooms with not very smooth walls. Due to its density and variegated pattern, such wallpapers perfectly hide surface irregularities and flaws.
vinyl wallpaper with chemical embossing - a finishing material suitable for apartments located on sunny side. It does not fade in the sun and can withstand wet cleaning using detergents.
silk-screen printing - smooth wallpaper with a shine reminiscent of silk. This type of vinyl wallpaper is advisable to use on perfectly smooth walls.

Fiberglass wallpaper is all the rage. This modern finishing material differs from its “brothers” in that it is based on woven fiberglass threads, which transform seemingly regular wallpaper into a real fortress, strong and reliable.

Advantages of fiberglass wallpaper:

Eco-friendly and hypoallergenic
Fire resistance
Non-toxic
High strength and resistance to mechanical stress (dog fangs, cat claws, etc.)
Durability (30 years is not the limit for them)
Cost-effective (glass wallpaper can be painted up to 20 times during its entire “life”)
Huge assortment

Besides fiberglass wallpaper allow the walls to “breathe”, thereby preventing the appearance unpleasant odor dampness and mold. And thanks to strong reinforcing fibers, they reliably protect walls from cracking and the formation of various defects.

Fiberglass wallpaper is distinguished only by appearance. Thus, the most popular are “models” in “herringbone”, “matting”, “rhombus”, however, at the request of the client, almost any design can be applied to the surface of the material.

This type of wallpaper is made not from paper, but from non-woven fabric - a material with a fine texture and smooth surface. Its basis is viscose, which gives the wallpaper strength and elasticity. Despite this, non-woven trellises do not shrink and do not stretch at all when glued to the walls.

In addition, such wallpaper can be painted, and many times. It was the latter fact that turned non-woven wallpaper into the No. 1 finishing material in the whole world, because by gluing it once, you can change the color of the walls at least every year. And when you get tired of them, you can easily tear them off, and the surface will remain absolutely clean.

But that's not all - adhesive composition, applied to reverse side canvas allows you to save a lot on glue, because it only needs to be applied to the walls.

Non-woven wallpaper comes in two types:

with vinyl coating
completely non-woven.

The former differ from the latter in that their upper layer is a thin vinyl film with microscopic pores that allow the walls to breathe. In addition, such wallpapers have a clean White color without the slightest hint of any shade.

Fabric wallpaper is made from paper or non-woven fabric with various woven materials applied over the base layer. It can be silk, linen, velor, felt and even jute. Such wallpapers are environmentally friendly and original.

Textile wallpaper comes in two types:

thread
solid

There are also seamless wall coverings that are made from very dense fabrics. A room “covered” in this way looks like a monolith - perfect on the walls smooth coating, no joints or seams are visible anywhere. Although there is still one seam, but experienced master will try to hide it out of sight.

Textile wallpapers have a number of undeniable advantages compared to traditional wall finishing materials. They are chic, luxurious, exclusive, original and unique. Such an interior will undoubtedly attract attention. In addition, the fabric is an excellent sound and heat insulator.

Textiles also have their disadvantages. First of all, it is unstable to dirt and dust and is quite expensive.

Choosing the wallpaper color

If you can decide on the type of wallpaper quickly enough, then problems usually arise with its color. They are connected, first of all, with huge assortment of this type of finishing materials, and only after that - with a banal ignorance of the basics of interior design. In fact, everything is simple, even elementary. To get started, you can view short video a plot that will help you navigate the sea of shades and colors.

There are three main criteria by which the choice of wallpaper shade should be made:

level of natural light in the room
functional purpose of the room
room size and configuration

And now in more detail about each of the criteria.

Natural light level

Of great importance when choosing the color of finishing materials, in particular wallpaper, is the number of windows in the room and the side on which they face. Rooms located on the south side of the house are usually bright. Therefore, for their decoration it is preferable to use gray, green, blue shades, which allow you to visually expand the space and “cool” the interior a little. Dark rooms it is recommended to paste over light wallpaper in warm colors - light beige, lemon, golden tones are ideal for small and poorly lit rooms.

Functional purpose of the room

For each room you should select your own wallpaper, because all rooms in the apartment are individual and differ in their functionality.

So, for corridors and hallways, wallpaper in dark shades with a moisture-resistant surface is suitable. In these rooms, the likelihood of contamination is quite high, so the walls should be protected with durable wallpaper that can withstand wet cleaning. As for color range, then dark blue, brown, burgundy colors will come in handy. They will hide particles of dust and dirt that accidentally fall on the surface of the wall.

For the living room, you can use both light and dark shades of wallpaper, but it is worth considering that this room is actually the face of the apartment, so you need to approach the choice of color with all responsibility. It is advisable to choose wallpaper to match the furniture, or furniture to match the wallpaper - this way the interior will look much more expressive.

Choosing wallpaper for a children's room is the most difficult thing, because a child is an unformed personality, which means he is very susceptible to any outside interference. Kids will be happy to see bright characters from their favorite cartoons on the walls of their rooms. For teenagers, we can recommend light, non-aggressive shades, so as not to distract the child from studying.

Room size

The smaller the height of the walls and the area of the room, the lighter the finishing materials used in the renovation should be. Wallpaper for such rooms should be warm, pastel shades either without a pattern or with small, barely noticeable patterns.

For large, spacious rooms with high ceilings, the ideal option would be wallpaper with rich colors or bright, large drawing. This will give the room solemnity and at the same time soften its configuration a little.

Some useful tips at last

Don't just focus on the roll. The wallpaper looks different on a roll than in real life. Unfold it and hang it so that you can evaluate the quality of the wallpaper, its color and texture.
Pay attention to the interesting combinations invented by the store's designers. Large chain companies are trying to make it easier for customers to choose and are already offering ready-made kits background wallpaper, borders and fabrics for decorating windows and furniture.
Combine correctly. If you decide to decorate the room with wallpaper yourself, but don’t know what colors can be combined with each other, opt for pure background wallpaper. Canvases without a pattern, but with a beautiful texture, can be easily complemented with a border, which will give the wallpaper a bright, expressive character or, on the contrary, soften the interior.

There are many nuances, but once you understand them, you can special labor choose exactly those wallpapers that will not only highlight the advantages of your apartment, but also hide its shortcomings.

When planning to change the decoration of the walls of their home, it is easy for owners to get lost in the choice - it is so great. Paper or non-woven, textile or vinyl - the question “which wallpaper is better” requires careful study. We talked about it earlier, but now we’ll talk about their types.

Let's evaluate the pros and cons of each of these types.

Paper

The most traditional type of wall covering familiar to everyone. Some people believe that such wallpaper as a type is morally outdated, but we, for example, categorically disagree with this.

The main advantage of such wallpaper is the huge variety of prints and shades that can satisfy every taste.

Moreover, manufacturers are constantly working to improve the performance characteristics of the material for such wallpaper.

For decades, paper wallpapers have enjoyed universal recognition also due to their low cost, environmental friendliness, breathability and ease of gluing.

Consist of one or two layers of paper. The top, decorative, is smooth, embossed or even corrugated.

Pattern on smooth wallpaper printed on a printer and fades quite quickly in direct sunlight. The luxury variety is distinguished by hand-printed designs and a primer that prevents them from fading.

However, when choosing such wallpaper, you need to remember the following factors:

Fragility. Average term operation - five years, after its expiration they lose their attractive appearance;
Low strength. Stains, dirt, and scratches are easily left, and restoration can only be done by replacing damaged pieces.
Hygroscopicity. They absorb moisture and odors, so they are not suitable for rooms with high humidity.

Non-woven

With its appearance, non-woven fabric as a material for wall cladding made it possible to reach new level room decor. They are distinguished from the usual paper ones not only by their appearance, but also by the finishing process itself.

Strictly speaking, it is correct to classify only solid non-woven wallpaper as such wallpaper. Coverings with paper, vinyl or textile decorative layer it is more logical to name this layer accordingly.

Actually, non-woven fabrics consist entirely of one material; the pattern is created by printing or hot stamping. Smooth to the touch, without pronounced relief, velvety.

The production technology of non-woven fabric is similar to paper. The cellulose, textile fibers and binding polymers included in the composition provide it with increased strength and breathability.

Another undoubted advantage Such cladding is easy to install and maintain. The canvas is applied dry to a wall coated with glue, smoothed out from the center to the edges - and you’re done.

Dismantling will also not create difficulties. You just need to pry the edge of the wallpaper and gently pull - the entire sheet will come off entirely.

From pasting walls to cleaning, strength and geometric stability will prevent the canvas from deforming. Moreover, it will strengthen the walls and hide minor cracks and flaws in the plaster.

Non-woven wallpaper can be washed, vacuumed, brushed and painted.

They tolerate moisture well, which gives them versatility in terms of use in any room.

As with any relief surface, dust will collect on the three-dimensional drawing. Pets pose a danger to non-woven cladding - they will undoubtedly want to complete the design with their own touches.

Vinyl

A class of wallpaper based on paper or non-woven fabric coated with polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is usually called washable.

They can be smooth, with a flat pattern or with expressive relief.

In terms of composition, PVC is a colorless plastic with beneficial properties. wall coverings properties. It repels fat, is resistant to moisture, salts, alkalis, acids, and does not burn well.

Structural wallpaper with screen printing and subsequent vinyl foaming, designed for... Very dense, with many interesting textures, which allows you to create original interior and at the same time hide the unevenness of the walls.

Hot stamping vinyl wallpaper, within which there are also varieties:

heavy vinyl is applied as a continuous film and is characterized by increased density, which allows you to hide flaws in the surface being pasted. The other side of the coin is airtightness, which precludes the use of such coatings in the bedroom;
Compact vinyl has a textured surface in the form of natural materials, brush strokes and even frescoes. Due to their strength, they can withstand any mechanical impact and can be cleaned with a brush.
silk-screen printing creates the effect of a noble silk shine due to pressing at very high high temperatures. Very demanding on the base to be pasted: it emphasizes all the irregularities and flaws of the walls.
inhibited vinyl It is produced by chemical stamping and is popularly called washable. Indeed, it has high strength indicators, does not fade, and is not afraid of cleaning with detergents.

Hot stamping vinyl wallpaper is durable, resistant to moisture, sunlight, heating devices and easy to clean. They would rather annoy their owners than lose their appearance.

Installation of such wallpaper is not a problem. If the technology is followed, they adhere well to any surface - both wood and concrete, while masking minor finishing imperfections.

They have heat-insulating properties comparable to the properties of drywall.

In view of this, they can be used as part of heat-storing systems. The disadvantages of such roll coverings A little.

However, when deciding which wallpaper is better to choose, either vinyl, or paper, or non-woven, you need to take into account the following factors.

Vinyl wallpaper stretches when wet and contracts when dry. If active smoothing occurs during pasting, the joints of the dried canvases may shift.

The airtightness of the material requires maintaining dry indoor air to prevent mold. To solve this problem, some manufacturers create vinyl coverings with perforation, which is easy to see in the light.

The question of the environmental friendliness of vinyl is also controversial. When heated, PVC releases toxic gases, but manufacturers claim that during the hot stamping process, toxic substances are evaporated.

What other wallpapers are there?

What enterprising manufacturers don’t make roll wall coverings from! In addition to the types discussed above, there are wallpapers made of acrylic, veneer, metal, straw and even algae.

Without going into the exotic, let’s try to understand the features of several more types of trellises that are recognized by buyers.