Homestead area. How to improve the territory of a private house with your own hands: principles and basic elements. Planning the space of the local area

Many people think that creating an exclusive design garden plot with your own hands, like in a photo gallery, this is something unreal. But that's not true. Design ideas can be easily moved to the local area own dacha or country house, creating a unique landscape with an atmosphere of harmony and comfort. A small cozy garden or a luxurious park requires the same approach, both in terms of architecture and design, and when choosing plants and space planning. Landscape design of a garden plot is a whole philosophy that unites nature and everyday life. There are many options for arranging a garden with a local area, among them you can always choose one that will fully meet your individual needs. Style, harmony, convenience and simplicity are the basis for creating a unique atmosphere necessary for a relaxed holiday and comfortable country life.

Design project

Creating a landscape design on a garden plot with your own hands is not so much realistic as it is necessary, because today a dacha has ceased to be exclusively a place for growing vegetables. Vacation home- this is, first of all, a place where city dwellers come to relax from the hustle and bustle, admire nature, in a word - relax.

There is absolutely no difference: 4, 6 or 10 acres are available. With careful planning, if you manage space rationally and think through the design, even on a modest-sized plot you can create a landscape of stunning beauty.

Advice! When independently developing a design project for a garden plot, numerous photos from already ready-made solutions. Even if such a project cannot be fully implemented, you can always apply particularly attractive ideas for arrangement or decoration to your site.

The outlines of the site should be transferred to paper, drawing up detailed plan. After this, you can begin to allocate functional zones - economic, recreational, decorative.

Advice! You should take into account in advance the purpose of the future site: only decorative, combined with economic or exclusively for recreation.

All zones need to be filled based on their purpose, your own needs, and the desired style. This stage includes the selection of vegetation, architectural details, arrangement of reservoirs, lighting, laying paths and other communications.

Separately, it is worth considering the boundaries of each site, which will be helped by hedges or lattice partitions covered with ivy. A good border could be paths, an artificial pond, or garden sculptures. The main thing is that the division of zones looks as natural as possible, without sharp changes or cliffs.

Advice! The sloping terrain of the site often causes many problems. But if you organize it correctly drainage system in the lower part, and the slope is divided into several terraces, then you can achieve a stunning decorative effect, while simultaneously dividing the entire area into functional areas in height.

Garden plot style

Success landscape design The design of a garden plot largely depends on a well-chosen stylistic solution. The style should not only take into account the size, topography and location of the personal territory, but also emphasize the character of the owner. The differences in styles and their features are clearly demonstrated in the photo gallery, but before you try on one or another design for your site, it is better to study the features of each.

English style

This design is characterized by maximum naturalness, lack of symmetry, and an abundance of greenery. The appearance of the site seems to have come out of an idyllic landscape painting.

Vegetation is selected of all types. A well-groomed lawn must be present, deciduous trees, trimmed shrubs, lush multi-tiered flower beds. The latter are mainly composed of flowering plants and shrubs (roses, irises, cyclamens, oleanders, etc.). Trees should provide a lot of shade, so it is worth planting willows along with fruit trees.

Such a solution will look best on a spacious area with noticeable uneven terrain, where a smooth lawn abruptly turns into hilly terrain. The space should be divided into a garden and a park area, connecting them with winding paths with benches in the shade of trees, ponds framed with stone.

Mediterranean style

Mediterranean design is simple, and everything key elements located around the patio. Such patio usually paved with stone, covered with wooden decking, partially surrounded brick wall, painted white or terracotta.

The vegetation is represented by an even green lawn, bright areas formed with the help of flower beds. There must be a carved pergola (wooden or forged), partially entwined with ivy, and protection from the sun is provided by thick curtains made of light textiles. A relaxation area with this design must be complemented with wicker furniture, a sun canopy, and decorated with massive vases with bright flowers, elegant sculptures, and fountains.

French style

The French style is suitable for owners of spacious garden areas located next to a large stone house. This style is characterized by luxury and abundance. free space. The central element of the site will be a wide alley, along which neatly trimmed bushes and trees are planted, antique statues and elaborate flowerpots are placed.

Main features French design- symmetry, adherence to proportions, clarity of lines that can be seen in everything. It is definitely worth adding fountains to the area classic style, artificial porticoes, grottoes or labyrinths, columns, stone bridges. The garden should be located at a level below the main building so that it has a full view.

East style

The Japanese style is suitable for both tiny plots of 4 acres and a large garden area. Minimalism and laconicism can be seen in everything: the absence of lush decor, flowering plants, and complex shapes. There must be a pond built around which large stones can be placed. An island will look good in its center, which can be accessed through a wooden bridge without railings.

For vegetation, preference should be given to evergreen trees and shrubs, including dwarf ones. In spring and autumn, maples and fruit trees will add color to the garden. The paths should be strewn with gravel; in some areas large stones can be laid out to set the pace of movement.

Advice! Instead of a flower garden, it is appropriate to set up a rock garden. In the evening, the area will be effectively complemented by built-in lighting.

The Chinese style is suitable for fans of the philosophy of Feng Shui, which implies the harmony of all elements and the arrangement of decorative elements ensuring freedom of energy flows. There should be a pond in the garden area, around which compositions of greenery and stones should be placed.

Gazebo-pagoda, bright wooden bridges, paths in the form of stairs, artificial waterfall, Buddha statue will emphasize harmony with nature. Must be planted bright flowers red, yellow, purple shades, and also take care of a smooth lawn of dense grass or moss of a rich emerald shade. Bright orange lanterns hung along the paths and next to the gazebo will add color.

Garden plot design: objects

The landscape design of a garden plot is always based on some main object, which can be a residential building, unusual terrain, trees, a neat lawn, etc. Taking into account their style and location, the plot is supplemented with secondary objects, these include:

  • Green spaces.
  • Gazebos and architectural elements.
  • Artificial reservoirs.
  • Garden sculptures.
  • Lighting.
  • Paths.

The final design should combine beauty and convenience, style and comfort. You shouldn’t try to place everything in your garden at once. It is enough to limit yourself to what is necessary and maintain the chosen style.

Green spaces

Landscaping is the most important element of garden design. Plants create a background for all other objects, fill the space with a special charm, uniting it with the surrounding nature.

Landscaping of the site includes phased planting of the following plants:

  1. Trees and shrubs of varying heights create shade, delimit the area, and highlight separate zones. In the walking area, it is best to plant low-growing shrubs or fruit trees that allow sunlight and form a comfortable environment, serving as an excellent frame for paths. It is recommended to plant coniferous vegetation in recreation areas, and willows or tall shrubs will look good next to ponds.
  2. Flower beds should be laid out when the main landscape has already been formed. Plants for them are selected taking into account the size of the site and the flowering period of each species. Vertical planting will look impressive along fences or walls when the height of the plants gradually decreases. The shade of the colors in the background should be darker and more saturated than those located in front, which gives visual volume and depth. Alpine slides allow you to beat the existing terrain of the site or create a new one.
  3. Decorating buildings and garden objects with the help of vegetation helps to achieve unity of architecture with nature. These can be all kinds of climbing plants that decorate the walls of gazebos, steps and garden sculptures, as well as flowers or shrubs planted along ponds.
  4. The lawn will serve as an element that will connect all the zones on the site into a single whole. He must be neat and well-groomed. Any type of lawn can be considered herbaceous plants, including flowering ones.
  5. Advice! Beds, if necessary, should be located in the economic zone. If the plot is small, then it is best to design them not in a standard way, but in the form of a semicircle, which will help make more efficient use of the available area and visually expand the space.

    The design of a small garden plot should be moderate; an abundance of flowers and plants can look heavy and “eat up” the usable area.

    Gazebos and architectural elements

    The main building on the garden plot is a residential building, but it does not have to be the central element of the design, much less the only place for leisure and recreation. In design local area great attention paid to the use of all kinds of architectural elements that help to properly manage space, make it more practical and comfortable. The buildings also serve as spectacular decor, giving the site an aesthetic and lived-in look. Among them are:

  • Gazebos and pergolas should be placed near bodies of water, in park areas. On a plot of 4 acres it is appropriate to install a small open gazebo with lattice walls, placing it away from the house. This type of building is best decorated with climbing plants or a group of trees. A spacious area can be decorated with a large pergola with textile curtains or a gazebo with columns, located on the shore of a pond or among a cluster of trees.
  • A patio or summer kitchen simultaneously serves as an outbuilding and a place to relax. Such a building is most often located in close proximity to the house or adjacent to one of its walls. In this case, the style and material of the building must match the design of the main building.
  • Bridges over ponds or ravines, as well as arches, help to effectively delimit the space on the site, while at the same time ensuring a smooth transition from one zone to another. It is recommended to plant near bridges tall plants, and the arch will be complemented by climbing vines or lush flower beds. The elements themselves can be either wooden or stone, depending on the style of the site.
  • A recreation area must be present in the garden plot, regardless of its size. It is best to highlight such a place with the help of wooden flooring, stone slabs or a neat lawn. The resting place should be equipped with benches and barbecues, swings, a swimming pool, etc.

Advice! Don't forget about outbuildings when registering the site. They should be organically integrated into the overall style; if necessary, they should be covered with vegetation or a decorative hedge.

Artificial reservoirs

The presence of a pond in a garden plot can completely transform it appearance. Water makes the landscape dynamic, alive, refreshes in the heat, and fills the garden with a serene atmosphere.

Thinking through the design garden plots 6 acres or more, it is worth paying attention to the construction of an artificial reservoir, the size and purpose of which depend on individual needs:

  • Fountain - perfect solution for not large plots. A reservoir of this type serves as a source of constantly moving water and can have any frame that fits into the most different styles. With the help of a fountain you can mark the center of the site or emphasize any part of it.
  • The waterfall will become great solution for garden plots with uneven terrain. Streams of water can flow over the stones of a rock garden or alpine slide, forming a small pond below, framed by plants. A water mill or decorative fountain can be installed at the top of the waterfall.
  • Ponds and circulating channels are ideal for decorating large areas. Such ponds will add naturalness to the landscape, and they can also be used as a source of water for watering the garden. You can add fish and ducks to the finished pond, plant plants around it and install a gazebo. Pond complex or elongated shape can be supplemented with a bridge that will connect different banks, continuing the paths.

Advice! The framing of the reservoir can be natural, in the form of a sand embankment or vegetation. Ponds and canals with a stone frame look impressive, which can be complemented by flowerpots with flowers or antique statues that become covered with moss over time.

Garden sculptures

Spectacular accessories add zest to any area. Usage garden sculptures allows you to form individual style, emphasize the character and features of the landscape.

Garden sculptures can be anything from antique statues to modern ceramic animal figurines. Greek or Gothic statues made of stone or metal will look good both in the midst of plants and on the shore of a pond. And bright ceramic figurines will complement flower beds or enliven a recreation area and make a walk more interesting.

Another spectacular accessory is stone flowerpots, inside of which you can plant flowers. Such decor can be made in any style from antique to modern, abstract. Sizes and shapes also vary, which allows you to choose a product for almost any area.

Paths

Arrangement garden paths will help make the garden plot as functional and convenient as possible. These elements set the pace for the landscape, serve as its decoration, delimit the area and help freely move around it.

The material for the paths should be selected that is resistant to atmospheric influences, temperature, strong and durable. Gravel, paving slabs, wood flooring.

Advice! The smaller the area, the more winding the paths should be - this technique visually expands the space.

An obligatory element of garden paths is a frame, which can be curb stones, large cobblestones, tall vegetation, trimmed bushes, etc.

Advice! The paths should be provided with a slight slope from the center to the edge so that water does not accumulate on them.

Benches should be placed along the paths in the garden area, which will make any walk comfortable. They should emphasize the unity of style and complement it. Benches can be stone, forged, wooden, with or without a back.

Lighting

When creating a garden plot design with your own hands, be sure to take care of the lighting. With the help of lighting, you can not only secure movement around the local area at night, but also highlight the features of its design. The following can serve as functional and decorative light sources in the garden:

  • Lanterns- they can be placed next to benches or along paths.
  • Wall lights - most often installed on verandas, summer kitchens, and gazebos.
  • Built-in lamps and lighting - can be located next to any decorative element in the garden (under statues, along the fence, around the pond, under bridges and arches). The illumination of the lawn, which is provided by special lamps installed in the soil, will look impressive.
  • Hanging balls and garlands - this type of decorative lighting gives the garden a festive look. With its help you can create a comfortable atmosphere as in small gazebo, and in the open space of the recreation area. Garlands can wrap around the trunks or branches of trees and buildings, creating a soft shimmer.

Designing a garden plot with your own hands will not cause problems if you take into account all the recommendations and also correlate them with the existing conditions. A competent choice of style and content guarantees stunning results even in a small area.

The first step was to build an inexpensive wooden fence based wooden beam and naughty girls.

Because If the area of ​​the site is large enough, then any capital fence would require significant costs, and this fence actually only encloses the boundaries of the site, making the landscape design of the site more holistic and complete.


Elegant adds a special charm to this primitive fence.

A wooden gate was made based on a simple rectangular frame.

And, although the design of the gate is quite simple, the result was neat and interesting.

Arrangement of the site. Construction of a veranda at the dacha.

The country house on this site is small, and therefore on holidays all the guests gathered in the garden at a large table. To prevent bad weather from interfering with such feasts, it was decided to cover the terrace near the house with a simple canopy made of transparent slate.

Now, if necessary, you can put on the terrace big table, which can comfortably accommodate 14-16 people.

Arrangement of the site. Country house.

There are many things that the hostess decorated with her own hands. Curtains, pillows, tablecloths - with elements of homemade lace, they all create a special coziness in the house.

The owner also contributed - he made a wooden bench with a storage box for the kitchen.

Simple canvas curtains with stripes of bright chintz add a sweet, rustic charm to the kitchen.

And the most important thing is the smell in the house. And it smells like pies and flowers here.

Economy mode and skillful hands will help arrange country house at low cost. You can tear strips from old unwanted clothes and knit a beautiful rug for every room.

Bedroom for grandchildren in the attic and bathroom.

Chief of comfort in the house))

Arrangement of the site. Do-it-yourself greenhouse and raised beds.

Old windows were useful for building a greenhouse.

Land development often requires a simple, practical approach rather than intricate solutions: a ready-made greenhouse.

Next to the greenhouse, raised beds were made from boards left over from the construction of the fence.

They laid newspapers between the rows and covered them with gravel - this will prevent the appearance of weeds.

The first harvest is green and purple peppers.

This beautiful vegetable garden looks no worse than any club.

Arrangement of a summer cottage. Garden gazebo.

The next stage in arranging the site was the construction of a gazebo in the garden.

In order to create a gazebo around cozy corner garden, a semicircular flower bed was previously laid out next to it.

A small wooden deck was made on the brick pillars and the supports for the gazebo were concreted.

We installed a gazebo. The back wall of the gazebo on the fence side is a support wall for roses.

A wall of weaving roses not only covers the gazebo from prying eyes, but also surrounds it with an absolutely divine aroma of roses.

Arrangement of a summer cottage. DIY landscape design.

It was done so that the clubs created separate cozy areas in the garden - near the house, near the gazebo, in the barbecue area and near the fence.

Before planting the club, a layer of turf was removed from the lawn, then an agro-film was laid and after that the soil removed from the roots, compost and fertilizers for the flowers were poured into the flowerbed. All this should make weed control easier.

A border for a flower bed was made from scraps of fence boards.

It turned out beautifully, but unreliably, and two years later the curbs were replaced with brick ones.

They made a small one next to the flowerbed decorative pond. An old satellite dish came in handy for the pond bowl. The distance from the clubs to the pond was also covered with agro-film and later covered with gravel, preventing overgrown grass around and that small pond, due to which it would simply not be visible.

Blue poppies are the rightful owners of a flower garden next to a small pond.

Fragrant English roses planted in a flowerbed next to the house so that their aroma can be heard from the veranda.

The flower beds near the fence were not protected by agrofilm and were heavily overgrown.

They urgently needed help.

The flowerbed was dug up and plastic barriers were placed inside between it and the lawn.

Luxurious clematis and roses were planted above the fence.

Owners purchasing land for a dacha face a lot of tasks, the main one of which is landscaping the dacha plot. Simply building a house or temporary shelter on it is not enough, because a dacha is traditionally considered best place for relaxation (active or not) in nature, and it should be comfortable. There are no trifles in the process of arranging a personal garden, and in order for your dacha to become truly comfortable and beautiful, you need to pay attention to everything: from fencing and paths to lawns and flower beds.

A cozy garden plot with your own hands. Where to begin?

Any summer cottage needs landscaping

Landscaping a dacha should begin with cleaning the area. The yard should be cleared of last year's leaves, various debris, stumps should be uprooted, large stones and other similar objects should be removed.

Then you can move directly to landscaping. To equip your garden plot with your own hands in the shortest possible time and at the same time achieve a harmonious combination of all elements of landscape design, you need to act consistently. Drawing up a plan for upcoming work will help you with this.

Preparatory work and planning

Given the importance of planning, the first priority is to draw up a work plan. To do this, you will need to make a drawing with existing buildings and trees marked on it, as well as the boundaries of the site.

Then you need to decide if you want to remove anything. If there are already fruit trees on the territory, then it is better to preserve them, since growing new ones will take a lot of time.

The spaces remaining free can be filled with garden paths, flower beds, gazebos and everything else you would like to see in your dacha. Usually on a summer cottage they place:

  1. Relaxation area. There are awnings, etc. here.
  2. . If you have children, it would be wise to take care of their leisure time at the dacha by installing a sandbox, swing or slide.
  3. Territory for economic needs. This part of the dacha is allocated for such buildings as, (if the house does not provide one), storage for fertilizers.
  4. Garden. It is recommended to place it on the north side of the site to provide the plants with the maximum amount of sunlight.
  5. Garden. Almost any place that is not too shaded or swampy is suitable for it.

It is important to correctly identify functional areas

These zones can be called basic, although optional. Still, a lot depends on the size of the plot and the personal preferences of the owners. To someone the vegetable garden is more important, while others just want to enjoy their holiday surrounded by neat lawns.

Whatever you prefer, the fact that the dacha should be well-groomed is beyond doubt. An important role in this is played by the arrangement of a decent fence for the site.

Site fencing: choosing the right one

Which fencing is better to choose for your dacha? The most reliable and presentable will be a fence made of stone or brick, as well as a forged one. However, these options are quite expensive and, if you do not plan to spend a lot, you can get by with a wooden picket fence or.

True, in the case of a fence, the reliability of protecting your site from unwanted intrusions is highly questionable. Therefore, it is recommended to additionally strengthen such a fence with chain-link mesh.


Reliable fence from corrugated sheets and brickwork

The mesh itself, fixed between the supports, can also serve as a fence, and to make it look more attractive and hide the area from prying eyes, you can plant shrubs, climbing plants or flowers along it. Hawthorn, barberry, thuja, juniper, lilac will look appropriate near the fence, and among the climbing ones - girl's grapes, sweet pea and others.

Garden paths and paths

– a mandatory attribute of any site. To make your movement around the dacha more convenient and its overall appearance harmonious, you should take care of arranging paths that unite all functional areas. It is better if they are all made in the same style.

Sandy

The easiest way is to make sandy paths. To do this, you will need to mark their contours with a rope, remove soil about 20 cm deep from the surface of the future path, fill it, water it and compact the gravel. Then there is another layer of gravel, finer, and, finally, a layer of sand, preferably with stone chips. Today such a mixture can be easily purchased in a store; its shades come in a wide variety of colors, so the path will not only be practical, but also beautiful.

The laid sandy path is carefully compacted and framed with a border made of brick or concrete. The recommended height of such a fence is 5 cm above the level of the path. Flowers or shrubs are usually planted on the sides. They visually highlight the path and at the same time strengthen the soil near it.


Sand path

Concrete

Laying a concrete path with your own hands

You can also make concrete paths. This material is more durable, moreover, if you use ready-made concrete blocks, later it will be possible to change the direction of the paths simply by rearranging the slabs.

However, the fill concrete mortar gives more opportunities to create unusual shapes and smooth curves. This will take some effort, but the result is worth it. The base of the path is prepared in the same way as sand and formwork is installed on the sides (it is recommended to soak it in water in advance so that the solution does not stick).

Note! Laying reinforcing mesh under concrete greatly reduces the risk of cracking of garden paths and increases their service life.

Then you should prepare a solution in the proportion of 1 part cement, 2 sand and 4 gravel, place it in the prepared form and level it. After the concrete has set a little, you can apply patterns imitating stone to its surface.


concrete path

In addition to sand and concrete, stones or stones can also be used for paths. brickwork. The base for them is prepared similarly to the previous options, but installation is much more labor-intensive. In order for the stones to fit well, they will need to be trimmed and laid out on cement mortar manually, which, as you understand, is a very painstaking task.

Relaxation and games area

The improvement of a summer cottage can hardly be called complete without the presence of comfortable conditions for relaxation and a place specially designed for this.

Place to rest

It is best to arrange this area in the garden or lawn. It can consist of several benches and a table (the simplest option), or of a gazebo, a full-fledged dining area, a barbecue and other attributes necessary for cultural recreation.

If you plan to place a barbecue or grill on the site, pay attention to its distance from housing and wooden buildings. For fire safety reasons, it should not be too close to them, but placing it close to the neighboring area is also undesirable.


Cozy gazebo with barbecue

A significant role for a comfortable pastime at the dacha is played by all kinds of canopies and gazebos, which will protect you from the bright sun in the summer, and also will not allow the sudden onset of rain to spoil your vacation. In addition, a gazebo entwined with grapes or flowers will undoubtedly decorate the garden area. It is usually located in the center of the garden, by the pool (if one is planned) or the playground.

Playground

Provide a place for children to play

Those who have small children or grandchildren should arrange a safe play area for them in their dacha. It is recommended to place it closer to the house or in another clearly visible place in order to be able to keep an eye on children. If there is a swimming pool on the site or, then the playground should not be too close to it, and the reservoir itself, as potentially dangerous place, must be fenced with a dense fence.

The area for the playing area should be level, without sharp slopes. You should not choose a place that is too shaded, but too much sun will not do any good. To provide moderate shade, it is better to pull out an awning or install an awning.

As for horizontal bars, slides, swings and other play equipment, the main requirement here is safety. It is necessary to make sure that everything is securely fastened, and also remove stones, sharp pegs and other objects from the site that could cause injury.

Rules for landscaping a summer cottage: choosing plants

After the site is demarcated into main zones, it’s time to revive and decorate it with green spaces. To make your lawns and flower beds pleasing to the eye, you must follow all the rules for landscaping a summer cottage.

First of all, you should evaluate the climate, the location of the dacha, as well as the composition of the soil. It is possible that for some plants to grow, it will be necessary to additionally fertilize the soil, and some may not take root at all if the climatic conditions are too harsh.

When deciding on specific types of plantings, also take into account the degree of shading. After all, it is known that not all plants tolerate constant shade or sun well. The humidity of the soil is also of considerable importance - its level should be sufficient, but not excessive. It is very difficult to grow anything in a wetland, and in this case you will need to first drain the soil and select moisture-resistant plants.

Shrubs and lawn: which require less care?

Shrubs and lawns, famous for their unpretentiousness, are excellent green spaces for a summer residence. A well-groomed lawn always looks win-win, both on its own and as a background for other elements of landscape design. You can buy already grown lawn in rolls, which greatly simplifies the gardening process, or, if you wish, you can sow and grow it yourself.


Lawns and shrubs at a summer cottage

If you decide to purchase ready-made lawns, be sure to pay attention to the type of grass. Since, depending on it, they can be shade-tolerant, drought-resistant, trampling-resistant, sports, etc. To decide which type suits you best, it makes sense to consult with the owners of nearby plots who already have practical experience in this issue.

Choice ornamental shrubs, usually planted along fences, paths or in combination with, is also wide. The most popular are forsythia, Japanese rhododendron, dwarf spruce, jasmine, weigela and, of course, lilac. As a rule, such shrubs are unpretentious in care, and with the right place for planting and periodic trimming of excess branches they will delight you for many years.

Flower beds

The finishing touch that adds a bright touch to general appearance summer cottage, there will be flower beds. Almost any place can be allocated for them, since there are enough varieties of flowers, among which there are some that are resistant to heat, moisture, and shade. To make the flowerbed look well-groomed, you should fence it with a small fence made of vines or surround it with stones, and correct selection and the arrangement of plants with different flowering periods will allow you to enjoy their beauty all summer long.


The flowerbed will add bright colors

Beautiful garden plots (photos)

As you can see, it is quite possible to decorate and improve the dacha with your own hands, although it will require considerable effort and a serious approach to the matter. But the result of such efforts will undoubtedly please you. And, to get inspired to implement your dacha landscaping project, we bring to your attention beautiful garden plots, photos of which are given below.







Availability personal plot opens up wide opportunities for implementation different ideas. In a beautiful frame the main thing will look impressive. The territory can be marked for recreation and recreation for adults. Qualified landscaping of the territory of a private house will help increase the level of comfort and successfully solve a number of practical problems.

Read in the article

Landscape design of the courtyard of a private house: photos and comments

To make it easier to formulate your own wishes and prepare terms of reference, you need to familiarize yourself with implemented projects. The following examples in the photo are accompanied by comments that explain individual solutions.





This technology allows you to create with your own hands reliable coverage, providing good protection foundation from moisture. Install behind the outer edge. Reinforcement is used to strengthen the structure.

Reinforced concrete products are durable. They are able to perform their functions for decades without damage. But on large areas Such coatings do not look expressive enough. We should not forget that this technique involves “wet” labor-intensive processes. To provide high quality you will have to carry out work at air temperatures above 0°C, in dry weather.

For your information! Yard surfaces made from asphalt mixtures are not recommended. Vapors from petrochemical products can have negative impact on human health.


In this photo, concrete imitates painted natural wood. The original relief looks impressive on sites of different sizes. It prevents slipping, so it is useful for outdoor use. Factory in-depth application of dyes is characterized by increased resistance to wear.


Paving with such products is suitable for pedestrian paths and roadways and parking lots. If necessary, it can be performed in difficult weather conditions, immediately or in stages. A layer of paving stones is created on a bed of compacted gravel and sand with a slight slope to the side. An additional advantage of this technology is good maintainability.



Sandstone, as in the photo, is cheaper than granite. Its rough surface provides high level safety when walking in the rain.

1 of 6

For your information! It is easier to figure out how to pave the area if you take into account the future use. If increased mechanical loads are expected, more resistant materials are chosen.

Landscaping and landscaping

There are no special GOST standards for creating a plot of land near a private house. You have to plan the necessary measures to improve the local area yourself. Accept correct solution The following examples and photos with recommendations will help.




If you reduce the number of plants near the house, caring for the area will be simplified. Flowerpots can be used for seasonal planting of flowers.

For your information! To figure out how to garden house plot That’s right, in addition to the plant parameters, it is necessary to take into account additional important factors. You should consider the location of flower beds and the design of relevant structures, the laying of water supply, drainage, and electrical networks. Complex preliminary analysis will help optimize the design of a summer cottage and accurately calculate cost estimates.

Related article:

An ideal solution for fencing an area, which will not only perform protective functions, but also delight the eye with its beauty and shape. How to choose plants, what are the nuances in planting and caring for them - read in our article.

Flower beds in the courtyard of a private house: photos and examples


You can create a documentation package yourself. In any case, it should contain answers to the following questions:

  • How to beautifully plant flowers in the yard so that they look good from important vantage points (entrance area, recreation area, from the windows of a residential building).
  • What to plant to ensure uniform flowering succession and create expressive compositions throughout the season.
  • What flowers suit general style design.
  • How to arrange network engineering, passages for relief.

Plants for the yard in a private house are selected taking into account the exact planting location.


Beautiful compositions are created using unique flowerpots and special design options

For your information! To study implemented ideas, use themed photos, which are not difficult to find on the Internet. When studying different options the complexity of the work and the reality of repetition should be assessed technological processes on our own without unnecessary labor and money costs.

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Having purchased land plot By adding a dacha, the owner also acquires a lot of certain problems, one of which is the improvement of the entire territory. After all, it is not enough to just build a house or an ordinary temporary shed on it; you also need to create comfortable conditions for relaxation and, if possible, plant a garden or start a vegetable garden. Therefore, landscaping a summer cottage always comes first.

Do-it-yourself dacha plot

Naturally, landscaping needs to begin with cleaning the entire area. It is cleared of last year's fallen leaves, all unnecessary debris is removed, old stumps are uprooted (if present on the site), old buildings are dismantled if possible, etc.

After putting the area in order, you can move on to landscaping. But before you landscape your summer cottage with your own hands and achieve complete harmony all the landscape elements and various buildings located on it, certain sequential actions are needed. To do this, it is recommended to draw up a plan for all upcoming landscaping work.

Zone planning

All these areas are optional, since landscaping suburban area may depend on the area of ​​land and, naturally, on the preferences of the owners themselves. After all, for some it is important to have a vegetable garden with a garden, while for others it is simply comfortable to spend their leisure time among flower beds and neatly laid out lawns.

Whatever preference the owners make, in any case, the dacha should have a well-groomed appearance, and decent fencing of the site can play an important role here.

Hedge selection

For planting ornamental shrubs, which are usually planted along garden paths, fences and near alpine slides, lilac is most often chosen, as well as dwarf trees, weigela, jasmine, and Japanese rhododendron. These types of shrubs are easy to care for, and if the planting site is chosen correctly, with regular trimming of excess branches, they will constantly delight the owners with their appearance for many years.