Help on Tele2, tariffs, questions

Furnishings are not that cheap, and therefore many people want to extend their life. By properly treating cabinets, tables, sofas and armchairs with high-quality products, you can achieve their ideal condition for decades.

Sweep the floor first and then wipe off the dust. Brushes raise dust, so wait until it settles again before dusting off your furniture.

Wipe dust off the TV with an antistatic soft cloth. This type of cleaning will keep your TV clean for a long time. If anyone in your family has allergies, don't buy scented wipes.

How to clean upholstered furniture?
Perhaps we should start with the fact that it is necessary to clean sofas, armchairs, chairs and beds upholstered with soft filling and covered with fabric using a conventional vacuum cleaner. This way, the dust that accumulates there is removed.

♦ We clean upholstered furniture. Clean the upholstery of upholstered furniture with a vacuum cleaner or brush. The brush can be wrapped in gauze moistened with salt water (1 teaspoon of salt per 1 liter of water). Cleaning should only be done in one direction. Remove dust from armchairs, chairs, and sofas by covering them with a rag soaked in a solution of alcohol vinegar in water (1-2 tablespoons of vinegar per 1 liter of water).

♦ Also recommended use a steam cleaner at least once a month to destroy soft objects pathogenic conditions, harmful bacteria, ticks, bedbugs.
The device heats a small amount of water to a boil, and then the upholstery is treated with this steam. In this way, you can clean your furnishings from dust and grease stains, and also eliminate unpleasant odors.

♦ Can be usedupholstery cleaner, for example, "DryCleaner". This is a liquid that needs to be sprayed over the surface of sofas and armchairs, and then wiped with clean rags that do not leave lint on the surface being treated.
This product removes not only ordinary dirt, but also greasy stains. It does not contain water or chlorine solvents, and therefore can be used to care for any upholstered furniture.

♦ We clean upholstery of upholstered furniture. The upholstery of upholstered furniture can be wiped with a clean woolen rag soaked in a warm solution of any synthetic detergent for woolen fabrics.

♦ If the furniture upholstery is shiny. Greasy areas can be cleaned with damp, clean sawdust (deciduous trees only) or heated bran.

♦ We clean decorative fabrics. Contaminated areas on decorative fabrics, which are used to upholster furniture, can be cleaned with washing powder dissolved in warm water.
Grease stains are removed with a mixture of gasoline and washing powder, which is rubbed into the fabric and left overnight. In the morning, wash off the composition with hot water.
Old stains are removed with a mixture of 10 g of gasoline and 1-2 g of colorless soap (“Children’s”). Rub it onto the stain and then wash it off with clean aviation gasoline.

♦ We clean velvet furniture. Furniture upholstered in velvet or plush is cleaned with a sponge dipped in warm water and wrung out thoroughly. It is not recommended to clean such coatings with a brush. It is better to wipe fleecy fabrics with a dry cloth.
Grease stains are removed with clean aviation gasoline.
Velvet or plush furniture Under no circumstances should you clean with a hard-bristled brush.

♦ Upholstered furniture should be cleaned in the following order: vacuum first, then soft covering Cover the whole thing with a damp cloth (it’s good to add a spoonful of vinegar to the water) and beat it through the cloth. All the dust will remain on the rag and not scatter throughout the apartment. Rinse the rag several times and continue beating the furniture until the rag is clean.

♦ How to remove stains from furniture upholstery. Cleaning upholstered furniture at home is most effective if it is carried out in a timely manner. A fresh stain can be removed quite easily, while an ingrained stain requires considerable effort to remove.
When cleaning furniture with old stains, use one trick: hot steam treatment “revives” the stains and helps to effectively remove them.

If stains appear on the upholstery, try cleaning them as follows:

• spilled wine should be cleaned cold water: cotton swabs are moistened with it and applied to contaminated areas;
• on the spot from red wine first pour salt, and then treat with a rag soaked in a weak alcohol solution or vodka;
• port wine stains soda slaked with vinegar also neutralizes;
• spilled on a sofa or chair O beer you need to immediately blot with a towel and then treat soap solution and dry thoroughly;
• compote or berry juice clean with a rag moistened with boiling water;
• jam trace can be removed with a solution of laundry soap and vinegar (3 tsp vinegar per 1 liter of warm soapy water)
• blur of despair and coffee will disappear under the influence of laundry soap;
• stains from vegetables, fruits and juices excreted with a solution citric acid, at the rate of 2 g of acid per glass of water;
• fresh shelter Remove from the surface of upholstered furniture as follows: wipe the stain with a rag soaked in cold water, and then treat laundry soap;
• chocolate stains washes off well with concentrated saline solution;
• old blood stain can be removed with aspirin dissolved in water (1 tablet per glass of water);
• to delete grease from upholstery, sprinkle on the stain coarse salt and then blot with a napkin.
• Also greasy spots wipe with gasoline;
• paint stains remove with acetone or turpentine, and then wipe the area to be cleaned with ammonia (be careful with solvents: they can ruin some fabric coverings of furniture);
• ordinary liquid hand soap perfectly washes any fabric surface from contamination.

♦ Use masking tape to collect cat hair on your couch. You can clean the sofa from cat hair using window tape, which is used when painting windows. Unwind the tape so that its sticky part is on the outside, and wrap it around a roller. Then roll it over the sofa or slipcovers in the car and the wool will stick to the tape. When the tape becomes clogged, tear off the used part and prepare a clean piece.

♦ We wash stuffing made from natural wool, feathers and down. Hot water with washing powder or other detergent dissolved in it is poured into a large container. Add 3 tbsp to water. spoons of ammonia. After the water has cooled slightly, the natural filler is lowered into the container, left for 2-3 hours, then wrung out, placed in a pillowcase and rinsed in clean warm water.

♦ We dry natural fillers. To dry, the washed, rinsed and wrung out filler is spread on a sheet, covered with gauze and dried first at room temperature, stirring occasionally, then in a warmer room.

♦ We clean velor covers. Covers made from velvet, corduroy and velor fabrics must be cleaned of dust with a brush and wiped with a soft woolen rag soaked in gasoline. The pillowcase is then dried and cleaned with a cloth dampened with denatured alcohol.

♦ If the velvet becomes wrinkled during the cleaning process. Lightly moisten the velvet with alcohol, hold over the steam for 3-4 minutes and wipe against the lint with a stiff, wide-toothed brush. The procedure should be repeated until the crumpled pile takes on its original appearance.

♦ Remove greasy stains from covers. If there are greasy food stains on the cover, they should be removed warm water with the addition of ammonia or denatured alcohol at the rate of 1 tbsp. spoon for 1 glass of water.

How to care for leather furniture?

Not everyone thinks about how to clean furniture when they purchase rather expensive furniture covered with genuine leather. Such sofas, armchairs and chairs look very stylish and last a long time. However, they are very cool, so they are uncomfortable to wear during the cold season.
Well, the most important thing is that greasy stains on such furniture are almost impossible to remove. In furniture cleaning companies, leather furniture is cleaned, degreased and repainted.

♦ Oily spots. Experienced housewives who do not want to pay big money for restoring the usefulness of their leather-covered sofas, they use baking soda and ammonia to remove grease stains.
A teaspoon of soda should be diluted in a glass of water, and then rub the greasy stain on the skin with this solution and immediately wipe the treated area with a clean cloth.
A teaspoon of ammonia is mixed with the same amount of water and soap shavings. The solution is applied to the greasy stain, and after exposure, the residue is removed with a clean rag.
It should be remembered that ammonia can leave light stains.

♦ Popular now cleaning product for leather furniture “Buggy Super Leather”, helps to deal with most stains that remain on expensive upholstery. But if you do not have the opportunity to purchase one, then you should use regular liquid hand soap to wash leather sofas and armchairs.

♦ Old stains and leather sofas can be removed formalin-based solution. To prepare it, mix half a glass of formaldehyde, one teaspoon of soap shavings and the same amount of ammonia. The solution is applied to the stain and left for a couple of hours. Then wipe it off with a clean cloth.

♦ Cleaning leather upholstery. Upholstery made of natural or artificial leather is wiped with a damp cloth and refreshed with beaten egg white. It is applied with a clean woolen rag and rubbed.

♦ Another ancient cleaning product, restores shine and elasticity to dark leather upholstery, - wet coffee grounds. Stains from leather upholstery are removed with a paste of potato starch and gasoline (1:1). It is rubbed into the contaminated area and cleaned off after drying.

♦ If you have leather furniture in your home, some tips will come in handy:

• The first thing you should strictly monitor is the behavior of your pets. Under no circumstances should they jump on leather furniture, much less sharpen their claws on leather sofas and armchairs. By the way, you yourself try not to come into contact with the surface of the furniture with your own skin. That is, you should not lie on a leather sofa with bare legs.
• Try not to allow furniture to come into contact with leather clothing. The paint of both materials can merge into one stain, which will be very difficult to remove. The same applies to clothing in bright colors. If you are unsure about the durability of the dyes on your clothes, it is better not to sit on furniture made of light leather tones in them.
• From time to time, try to simply vacuum leather furniture. This way you will remove dust from the skin pores. Dust can also be removed using a damp soft cloth without the use of special chemicals.
• Be careful if you sit on leather furniture with food in your hands. Many products leave stubborn stains on the skin that can only be removed later with the help of special products.

Faux leather furniture

Modern furniture upholstery materials made of artificial leather are characterized by high performance and consumer qualities. In appearance, high-quality artificial leather, made on the basis of microfibers, sometimes does not differ at all from natural leather, and at the same time, furniture with artificial leather upholstery is much more affordable. The concept of “artificial leather” includes a large number of materials, many of which are not even used in furniture upholstery. And there are several types of materials that similar in appearance to natural leather and are widely used for upholstery of upholstered furniture. This following materials:

• Vinyl leather.
• Dermantin.
• Eco leather (PU leather).

Caring for furniture with artificial leather upholstery does not differ depending on its type. There are several simple rules, which will help you maintain the original appearance of products made from any type of leatherette:

• It is forbidden when cleaning use brushes even with soft bristles.
• Cleaning should produce with a piece of soft cloth.
• Furniture should not be placed in direct sunlight, as well as near heating appliances.
• Avoid cleaning products containing acids.
• Use a mild soap solution to remove recent stains.
• Use a 20% alcohol solution to remove old stains, then remove any remaining moisture with a cloth soaked in water, and then wipe the upholstery dry.
• Use special stain removers for removing stubborn stains.
• Powders cannot be used containing abrasive particles to avoid damage to the top layer.
• It is forbidden clean with products containing chlorine.

♦ In order to increase the service life of eco-leather and improve the cleanability of the product, it is recommended periodically treat with water-repellent impregnations for natural leather. Excellent results are obtained by using professional cosmetics for the care of natural skin.
Note that treatment with special impregnations is more relevant for light colors: snow-white, Ivory, beige tones. Professional care products can be purchased in stores selling shoes, leather and leather goods.

♦ As you can see, leatherette furniture is much easier to care for. Caring for furniture upholstery made of artificial leather and removing household dirt comes down to wiping its polymer surface with a soft cloth or sponge soaked in a weak solution of soap or detergent for washing items made of wool, silk and synthetic fabrics (solution temperature up to 35 degrees), avoiding getting the underside of the skin wet. Residues of detergent are removed with a slightly damp cloth, excess moisture with a soft cotton cloth, being sure to wipe dry.

♦ T In the same way dust deposits and dirt are removed. If it is not possible to get rid of the contamination immediately, it is allowed to use a 40-50% alcohol-water solution or ammonia. Various old stains of organic origin are removed with cleaners for natural leather, according to the instructions for their use.

♦ To remove stains and dirt, for example, from coffee, wine, fat, you must immediately wipe the surface with a soft sponge or cloth soaked in a weak solution of detergent (soap or shampoo).

♦ It should also be remembered that it is impossible to remove cuts, scratches, cracks, and traces of hot objects from the surface of artificial leather upholstery.
That is why upholstered furniture upholstered in artificial leather should be handled very carefully.

And then such furniture will serve you for many years without losing its original appearance and performance characteristics. How to care for furniture made of

natural wood

♦ Wood is very sensitive to moisture. Wipe wooden furniture only with a dry, soft flannel or cloth cloth. Furniture made from precious wood requires especially careful care. It must be protected from hot or too cold objects that may leave marks on the surface. Therefore it is recommended in mandatory

♦ use special coasters for dishes, tablecloths and other accessories. Veneer surface

♦ Wipe regularly with a slightly damp cotton cloth. In addition, special gentle detergents can be used to care for veneered and solid wood furniture; they will preserve its appearance and make the furniture resistant to dust. For the care of wooden furniture, the industry offers

products in the form of liquids, aerosols, pastes and special wipes. You should also know that wood does not tolerate high humidity and is afraid of solvents.

• Cleaning preparations for wood surfaces are represented by two main groups - oil-based and wax-based: the former are suitable for cleaning and protecting any wooden surfaces. Oil cleaning compositions gently care for wood, efficiently remove dirt, give shine and;
• fresh color

Wax-based preparations are intended for polished surfaces. Using wax products you can prevent the formation of dirt, scuffs and small scratches. They do not leave streaks, have dust-repellent properties and have an antistatic effect, which together helps keep polished furniture in perfect condition.

Any store offers cleaning and protective products for wooden furniture:

— Centralin;

— Diava;

— - Mebelux; Fabulous furniture

and etc.

♦ But if you do not want to use chemicals, then use the advice of experienced housewives. The best remedy for dust on wooden furniture with an uneven surface is

♦ special furniture brush. It would not be amiss to recall that wooden furnishings. It is better to use a soft cloth soaked in water and, after treating the surface, immediately wipe the latter with a dry cloth.
After wooden tables, cabinets and chairs are dry, they are treated with special polishes.

♦ We clean wooden furniture. Mix 1 tbsp. spoon (15 ml) of quality olive oil and 2 tbsp. tablespoons (30 ml) lemon juice or vinegar. Sprinkle the mixture of plastic bottle with a spray bottle or dampen a clean soft cloth with it and wipe the wooden furniture. Vinegar removes dirt from wooden surfaces, and oil prevents them from drying out.

♦ We polish wooden furniture. Lemon oil is an excellent polishing product. wooden furniture, because it restores shine and acts as an antiseptic. Most finished products contain synthetic components, including petroleum distillate.
In order to prepare a natural shine for furniture with pleasant smell, combine 10 drops of natural lemon oil and 2 tbsp. spoons (30 ml) of lemon juice, then pour in 5 drops of quality olive oil or jojoba oil. Lightly dampen a clean flannel cloth with this mixture and rub the furniture until it shines.

♦ We clean light unpolished wood furniture. IN clean dishes heat white stearin with gasoline (1:1) to obtain a thick mixture. Then cool it and use a soft cloth to rub the entire surface of the furniture. After two hours, polish it with a clean flannel cloth.

♦ We care for oak furniture. Oak furniture, especially greasy stains on it, need to be cleaned with warm beer. To give it shine, wipe it with a cotton swab soaked in a boiled and then slightly cooled mixture of beer (1 glass), sugar (1 tablespoon) and wax (20 g). For these purposes, you can buy wax at construction stores or crumble wax candles. The mixture is boiled in a water bath. The mixture is still hot, but not too hot, evenly applied to the fabric, lightly squeezed and greasy stains are carefully wiped off with vertical movements. There is no need to rub the greasy stain. After the surface has dried, the furniture is polished with a woolen cloth.

♦ We care for mahogany furniture. It is recommended to wipe mahogany furniture with a cloth dampened vegetable oil.

♦ If you have dear walnut cabinets and tables, then they can be tidied up with olive oil and red wine.

♦ We clean unpolished furniture. Unpolished furniture should be cleaned with a vacuum cleaner with a soft attachment or wiped off dust with a soft, dry cloth. You can periodically wipe it with a damp swab, and if it is very dirty, wash it with warm water and soap and wipe dry.

♦ Behind white furniture need to be cared for using low-fat cream or milk. After treating the furniture surface with it, you should wipe it with a woolen rag.

♦ We remove scratches from oak furniture. Scratches that appear on oak or walnut furniture can be masked by rubbing a weak iodine solution into them with a cotton swab.

♦ We remove scratches from furniture. You can rub a little shoe polish of a suitable color into a shallow scratch on a polished surface and polish it with a cloth.

♦ Try filling in the scratch with a felt-tip marker. m. You can find these markers in a variety of wood tones at hardware stores. Apply the marker directly to the scratch. If you get a felt-tip pen on an undamaged surface, wipe it off immediately.

♦ You can also rub the scratch with a suitable colored chalk on a wax base. Also, at a furniture or hardware store, buy furniture wax to match your furniture. Wax can be soft or hard, in the form of pencils or bars.

♦ Another way to remove scratches. Scratches on furniture can be repaired with a special mastic. To prepare it, dissolve 4 parts wax in 3 parts turpentine over low heat, then stir, pour 2 parts alcohol into the mixture and stir again. Before wiping away scratches, wipe them with a piece of woolen cloth soaked in clean aviation gasoline. Then apply mastic with a cotton swab and rub until shiny with soft woolen fabric. Mastic should be stored in glass jar with ground stopper.

♦ We remove water stains from furniture. A water stain can be sprinkled with flour and wiped off with a swab dipped in vegetable oil.

♦ After any treatment of wooden furniture, always wipe the surface dry with a soft cloth. To maintain natural shine wooden surface, you can rub it periodically linseed oil, and if you don’t have flaxseed, then use olive oil.

How to care for polished furniture

Care of lacquered furniture. Polished and varnished furniture is quite capricious - it is damaged by both dampness and excessive dryness, dust, heat from batteries and sun rays. These unfavorable factors may cause cloudy spots and cracks to appear on a beautiful surface; it may fade and warp.

♦ On the shiny surface of such furniture, dust is immediately noticeable., and finger stains, so you need to take care of it often. Regular care comes down to wiping with a dry flannel or felt cloth. You can purchase special napkins with lint and special impregnation that perfectly remove dust and prevent its accumulation.

♦ Do not wipe polished surfaces with wet rags.. This leaves stains on the smooth surface, the veneer may peel off, and the surface may darken.

♦ More thorough cleaning can be done using polish.- you need to moisten a soft cloth with it and wipe the surface, and after 20 minutes polish it until it shines.

♦ In case of heavy contamination The polished surface will have to be washed carefully. Do not use soap solutions to wash it, as this can ruin the varnish. The best cleaning agent is considered to be water with a small amount of ammonia (to 6 parts water, take 1 part alcohol). It is not recommended to wipe furniture with water only.

♦ We clean polished furniture. Boil a glass of beer with a piece of wax. Then cool the composition and apply it warm to the surface of the furniture. When dry, rub with a woolen rag.

♦ Another way to care for polished furniture. You can also wipe down furniture swab moistened with herbal(preferably burdock) oil.
Polished furniture can be easily cleaned with tea leaves wrapped in a piece of soft cloth. After cleaning, the furniture is wiped with a soft woolen cloth.

♦ Fingerprints can be removed by rubbing them with talcum powder or raw potatoes.

♦ Splash marks can be removed with a solution of vinegar with the addition of a few drops of vegetable oil.

♦ If there is any on wooden furniture old stains, you can get rid of them using cabbage brine.

♦ To improve the appearance of wooden furniture, you can prepare home polish. To do this, mix flax oil, vinegar and turpentine in equal parts. Apply the resulting composition onto a napkin and rub the furniture.

♦ Down with the scratches. You'll need a set of children's crayons if you find scratches on your polished furniture. Take a moment to match the color, then apply strokes across the scratch, wiping off the excess with cardboard or plastic card. Then rub in some furniture polish or a drop of lemon oil. If you want to match the color as accurately as possible, then buy furniture grout, which is sold in almost all hardware departments.

♦ Removing iodine stains. Iodine stains are removed from lacquered furniture, if you rub them with half a cut potato.

♦ Water stains on lacquered furniture. If water gets on the varnished surface of the furniture and a trace remains, then this area should be lightly sprinkled with flour and wiped with a cloth soaked in machine or Provençal oil.

♦ We remove marks from glasses on the polished surface. Often wet glasses leave marks on the polished surface of the table. You can get rid of them if you wipe these places with a core walnut. When the oil released from the nut dries, the surface must be rubbed with a cloth, after which the table will be clean and shiny again.

♦ Removing stains from hot dishes. Do not place hot objects on the surface of the furniture without a thermal insulation pad.

♦ Whitish spots left on a polished surface from hot dishes, difficult to remove. Varnish coatings There are different types, and not all remedies work equally on them. You can try smearing the stain with Vaseline overnight, and in the morning wipe the area and polish it.
An old stain can be smeared with a mixture of table salt and vegetable oil, and after 2-3 hours, wipe the area with a woolen rag.
Or moisten a woolen rag with alcohol and vegetable oil, and then polish the surface with this mixture.
You can also rub the stain with a piece of paraffin and iron it with a not too hot iron. After some time, polish this place with a cloth.

♦ Removing wax stains. Sometimes frozen drops of candle wax remain on polished furniture. In this case, you need to heat the knife in boiling water, remove the wax with it, and wash off the remaining mark with warm water or wipe it with a rag soaked in gasoline. If the stain still remains, it should be polished with furniture polish.

♦ Most effective means care for polished furnishings:

- Penol;

— Furniture nitrovarnish;

— Spindums;

— Spark;

— Furniture freshener;

- Gloss.

♦ Surfaces of products having paint coatings, should protect from liquids, especially those that dissolve paint films (alcohol, acetone, gasoline). Any liquid that accidentally gets on the surface should be immediately removed with a dry cloth.

Caring for furniture made of chipboard and MDF

Furniture made from chipboards , has high quality, does not deteriorate over the years and does not lose its attractiveness. Additional advantages of such furniture are environmental friendliness, durability, beautiful appearance and affordable prices.

♦ MDF- this is one of the derivatives of wood, this material is quite different high density and moisture resistance. Usually, a special coating is applied to the front surface of MDF, which makes it quite easy to clean. Furniture made from this material can be wiped with a damp cloth and treated with cleaning agents without any special contraindications (the main thing is that they do not contain chlorine).
The only exception is MDF with a glossy surface; it is strictly not recommended to treat it with powders and brushes, and only a soap-based product and polish are suitable for cleaning it.

♦ Laminated chipboard Currently, it is most widely used in the production of cabinet furniture. Particle board covered with films made on the basis decorative papers, which are impregnated with high-quality melamine resins.

♦ Furniture with plastic coating It is enough to wipe it with a damp cloth once a week; stains are removed from it in the same way. It is not advisable to place such pieces of furniture in direct sunlight or near heating devices, otherwise it may crack and quickly fail.

♦ Furniture without covering. When using any chemical agent To care for furniture, you must carefully read its instructions and determine for which materials it is suitable. It is strictly forbidden to use hard objects when cleaning furniture - be it a scraper or a sponge with lint. It is recommended to use a soft cloth.

♦ Avoid high humidity in the room— these materials are afraid of dampness. That is why it is recommended to wipe the sides of the cabinet with a dry cloth or brush. If a stain appears, use a mild soap solution and then wipe the area dry.

♦ In case of heavy soiling, you can use a mild furniture cleaner and wipe dry with an absorbent cloth.

♦ It also removes stains using a solution consisting of water, ethyl alcohol and liquid soap. Immediately after wiping off the stains, wipe the affected areas with a dry cloth.

♦ While mopping the floor you need to try not to catch the base.

Plastic furniture

As a detergent plastic furniture use aerosols, which are applied according to standard rules: spray the product on the surface and wipe dry. Aerosols are also good at removing greasy stains.

♦ Plastic tolerates water well, so it can be easily cleaned with ordinary soapy water or using dishwashing gel. After cleaning, rinse off the solution thoroughly and wipe with a dry cloth so that no streaks remain.

♦ With greasy stains A solution of water, soda and vinegar (10:1:1) works well on a plastic surface.

♦ Tartar (tartar) removes stubborn stains. If there are stubborn stains on your plastic furniture or toys, purchase the kind of tartare used by bakers. Mix 1 tbsp. spoon (9 g) of tartare with 1 tbsp. spoon (15 ml) of lemon juice or white vinegar and apply the resulting paste to the stain using a cotton swab. Leave the paste on for half an hour and then wash it off. The stain will become much lighter or disappear completely.

Care of glass surfaces

Glass surfaces are quite capricious - dust quickly settles and lingers on them, and any touch leads to the formation of stains. Therefore, glass interior elements require regular cleaning.

♦ Tabletops (including heat-resistant glass) During a meal, it is advisable to cover it with a tablecloth or place dishes with food and drinks on table mats.

♦ If there are stains from dried food or circles from dishes on the surface, they should not be cleaned with metallic sponges or cleaned with powders containing abrasive particles: this will make the glass cloudy, and it will be problematic to restore its shine.
Wipe the stains with a cloth soaked in a cleaning solution, let the stain soak, then wash the countertop with warm soapy water, rinse with clean water and wipe dry with a soft cloth.

♦ If your home has cabinets with glass or mirror fronts and remember that glass is a very fragile material. For cleaning, it is recommended to use special glass cleaners - this will help avoid streaks.

♦ If there are mirrors built into the closet, then they can be wiped with ammonia. Using synthetic products can cause clouding of the surface;

♦ Fix glass defects in a bookcase. It happens that the glass in a bookcase or sideboard is difficult to move in the groove. In this case, you need to lubricate the bottom edge of the glass with Vaseline. And if the glass bookcase constantly rattle, you need to place a sponge rubber ball or a piece of rubber tube between them. The diameter of such a gasket should slightly exceed the gap between the glasses.

Helpful Tips:

♦ Cleaning darkened metal parts furniture/accessories. Tarnished and darkened metal parts of furniture can be cleaned with a mixture of ammonia (30 g), chalk or tooth powder (15 g) and water (50 g). Moisten a flannel rag with this mixture and wipe the parts. After this, they are polished to a shine with cloth. You can use baking soda, cut onion, lemon juice, and then polish the parts with chalk moistened with ammonia and water (2:1).

♦ If the room is damp. In damp rooms, the back walls of furniture should be covered with wax paper. It protects furniture well from dampness.

♦ Removing mold stains. Mold stains that appear on furniture in a damp room are removed with gasoline.

♦ Constantly ventilate the room in which the wardrobe is located. This will avoid higher level humidity, which negatively affects furniture;

♦ Do not overload the cabinet beyond normal limits.. The glass shelves are designed for 12 kilograms, the end hanger is for the same weight.
Remember not to put too many things in closets or racks. Do not exceed the maximum permissible static load: it is not recommended to place more than 20 kg on standard shelves of cabinets and racks; as for drawers, the limit here is 10 kg.
Keep in mind that moderate load increases the period of use of furniture.

♦ If they start creaking hinges on cabinets, they can be lubricated with paraffin or adjusted.

♦ Prevent bugs from appearing in furniture. To prevent the appearance of grinder beetles, do not clutter the apartment with old unnecessary wooden objects and ventilate the room as often as possible. It is best to remove furniture affected by the borer beetle from the apartment. To prevent the appearance of the grinder beetle, it is recommended to wipe unvarnished or painted parts of furniture once or twice a year with a cloth soaked in a solution of sodium fluoride or sodium fluoride (200-250 g per bucket hot water). The solution is thoroughly stirred and used after cooling. You can also treat furniture with a composition of turpentine (100 parts), wax (5 parts), paraffin (5 parts) and creolin (3 parts).

♦ Preventive treatment of furniture against grinder beetles can be carried out at any time of the year, but the best period for this is from July to January. Furniture affected by the beetle is usually treated 2-3 times a month.

♦ Keep your piano clean. If there is a piano in the house, it should be placed away from heating devices and windows. This instrument is being harmed sharp changes temperature, dust, excessive dryness or humidity. When caring for a piano, you need to regularly wipe it from dust, remove it not only from the surface of the instrument, but also from the inside, periodically opening its bottom cover. The piano must be protected from moths, which can damage the hammers covered with felt. Gauze bags with anti-moth agent should be hung from the instrument deck.

Proper care of furniture is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance. If you take into account all the rules and regularly wipe or vacuum the furniture, you will be able to prolong its use for a long time.
Based on materials from www.e-reading.club

When buying new furniture or other interior items, people strive to ensure that their homes and apartments are cozy, bright and comfortable, experiencing a feeling of happiness from the purchase.

It's hard to imagine a modern apartment without comfortable chairs and sofas.

To prevent this feeling from being overshadowed, you need to be able to properly and constantly care for your home environment.Layer of dust, dirt, various spots do not make the furniture attractive.

The only drawback of upholstered furniture sets is the stains that may remain after accidentally spilling coffee, juice or wine.

Therefore, it is important to know how to provide " ambulance» beloved sofa or a cozy rug.The main rule is not to put off cleaning until later!

If a stain appears on a sofa, pouf or banquette, take immediate action.

If you managed to avoid troubles with spilled coffee or other contaminants within a week, during general cleaning you need to vacuum the soft surfaces of the interior and wipe them with a damp cloth. cloth.

Cleaning a leather sofa is easy.

Particular attention is paid to products upholstered in leather or delicate materials. Leather upholstery should be cleaned gently means.

Whatever the upholstery – smooth, fleecy, natural or synthetic, plain or patterned, there are folk ways to clean furniture , equally effective on all types of upholstery, including leather.

Sofas need to be regularly cleaned of dust and light dirt to keep them looking like new.

Cleaning heavy stains on fabric

You can, if you grate 50 grams of any soap, dissolve it in a liter of hot water (you get flakes), pour in ammonia.

Laundry soap is an almost universal cleaning agent.

Using a brush, distribute the mixture on the contaminated surface along the length of the pile, rubbing lightly.

When working with suede or nubuck, use a special brush for this material so as not to spoil the fabric.

Using a brush rinsed with clean water, thoroughly treat the soapy place , then wipe dry with a cloth.

You need to act in stages, working with small areas.

If the moment of “freshness” of the stain is missed, you need to be patient, but quick and careful in working to remove it due to the presence of ammonia.

Protect your hands with rubber gloves and allow access fresh air during cleaning.

Cleaning leather upholstery

Standard detergents and cleaners are not suitable for it. facilities . Just wipe off the dust regularly with a damp cloth. For a more thorough treatment of leather products, use glycerin soap applied to a wet cloth.

To remove residues soap suds Wipe the upholstery with a clean cloth.

Returning brightness to colors

There are effective ways returning color when fabric fades upholstery . Cleaning technologies are different, including delicate ones.

Clean natural leather and leatherette with a regular damp cloth. You just need to remember that this material does not like moisture, and therefore immediately dry the sofas and armchairs after treatment.

Vinegar mixed with water in a ratio of 1:4 will return the color of the paint of upholstered furniture if applied using cotton fabrics and rub a little.

When cleaning fabric upholstery yourself, you can only use a vacuum cleaner and very well-wrung out damp rags and sponges.

For synthetic upholstery Treatment with soda solution is suitable - one teaspoon is stirred in a glass of water.

Heavy contamination can be dealt with by washing liquid, which is applied with a sponge after a soda solution.

You can add brightness to dull colors with the following: way:

Cleaning fresh stains

If fresh fat is detected spots , spilled liquid on fabric upholstery Immediately take salt or corn flour and generously sprinkle the stained areas; after half an hour, remove with a damp sponge.

The key to removing grease stains is to act quickly, immediately after the stain has formed on the upholstery.

Old dirt can be removed using regular shaving cream. It needs to be foamed, applied generously to spot and leave for 20 minutes. Then wipe thoroughly and remove the cream with water.

To clean upholstered furniture that is slightly greasy, you can use a neutral soap solution. Wipe the furniture with a cotton cloth soaked in the solution.

Cleaning carpet with baking soda and vinegar

Carpets , rugs, carpet and other fleecy surfaces must be regularly cleaned and disinfected.

Regular cleaning of furniture and carpets can be easily done with ordinary soda and vinegar.

You can just put it on the carpet sprinkle generously soda , lightly rub it in with your hand, leave for half an hour, and then remove with vacuum cleaner.

Baking soda has been successfully used to remove stains from carpets and to combat unpleasant odors and for simply refreshing the appearance of carpets.

Can I have soda? dilute in water and spray with a spray bottle, let dry and remove vacuum cleaner.

Baking soda will not harm the health of your family or pets. If you follow the simplest safety precautions, soda is absolutely harmless.

For greater effect, apply soda , pouring it generously on carpet , and then spray the solution from a tablespoon onto it vinegar and a liter of water. After half an hour, use a stiff brush to clean the coating along the pile.

To prevent the smell of vinegar from being felt after such cleaning, add 1-2 drops of fragrant fabric softener to the vinegar solution.

To restore color carpet A solution of a teaspoon of citric acid diluted in a liter of water will help. Apply the liquid to the coating, rub a little and dry.

This method will help remove marks from pens and markers.

Sprinkle plenty of salt at night, which is removed the next morning, to add brightness to the colors..

Cleaning carpets using this method does not require special knowledge and skills; the cleaning process is very simple.

The crushed pile will bring the iron back to life: point it at carpet a stream of hot steam and you will be convinced that the advice is effective.

The surface of the carpet will become fluffy and soft again.

Tidying up upholstered furniture and carpets will not take much effort and funds , and regular wet cleaning will eliminate unnecessary waste time to clean out old spots

Your favorite upholstered furniture can shine with new colors without the use of special chemicals.

VIDEO: How to remove various types of stains from upholstered furniture.

VIDEO: How to clean a sofa at home.

The need to clean upholstered furniture arises quite often, because even if there are bedspreads on sofas and armchairs, they still get dirty from time to time. Many housewives prefer to figure out how to clean upholstered furniture at home, so as not to call in specialists and not subject it to chemical treatment. Doing this yourself is not as difficult as it might seem, although the process is lengthy and has its own characteristics.

Cleaning upholstered furniture at home involves the use of special cleaning products, which are selected depending on the type of material and the characteristics of contamination. Different stains can be removed using a variety of products and preparations. What does it have to do with how they were purchased? chemical compositions, as well as improvised products that are found in almost every home.

When starting to remove stains or dirt, you need to take into account the features of this process in order to get the desired result faster and easier. Furniture care should be regular, then the sofa and armchairs will always look like new. Experts give several basic recommendations that will make cleaning upholstered furniture easier:

1. It is better to remove any stains fresh as soon as they appear. Then it will be easier to wash them off than old stains.
2. Before cleaning furniture, you need to thoroughly vacuum it in all accessible places. If the device has such a function, it is better to do wet cleaning with a vacuum cleaner.
3. Some stains can be easily and quickly removed using a steam cleaner. Then there is no need to use additional cleaning agents.
4. When starting to clean or remove stains, it is important to take into account the properties and characteristics of the material with which the furniture is upholstered. First, you need to test the selected product on an inconspicuous area of ​​​​tissue and check the reaction. If the material does not deteriorate and the color does not wash off, you can use it for the entire surface.

How to clean silver at home

Dry cleaning of a sofa or armchairs is acceptable when the dirt is not severe, or you just need to remove dust from the upholstery. Removing stains usually involves wet cleaning and the use of good cleaning products.

Cleaning using household chemicals

The modern market for household chemicals offers many products that will help you easily and quickly remove any dirt from the surface of sofas and armchairs. Some of them are also suitable for home carpet cleaning. The most effective and popular household products are:

1. Astonish Carpet & Upholstery. The cleaning product is in the form of a spray, which is easily applied to furniture, foams well and removes dirt. Suitable for both natural and synthetic fabrics. Helps get rid of even old stains.
2. Vanish shampoo. Sold as a cleaning agent and liquid for refilling washing vacuum cleaners. Thick consistency and abundant foam remove stains of any origin.
3. Cleaning agent for furniture, car seats and carpets “Oceanic” Silvia. Versatile product, which is suitable even for delicate fabrics. Allows you to quickly and easily get rid of old dirt. It is easily washed out of the upholstery and does not leave a chemical smell.
4. Organics Carpet Cleaner Probiotic Shampoo is also suitable for furniture and carpets. This is an effective and environmentally friendly product that provides deep cleaning of material fibers and fabric surfaces.
5. Stain remover Vitex Blis. Removes stains of any origin, and even eliminates bad smell from upholstered furniture. Available in the form of a spray, which is easy to apply to the surface and rinse off.

There are other means for cleaning sofas at home, and sometimes it can be difficult to choose one from the whole variety. To decide which drug to use, you need to read the instructions and try it in practice. After several attempts, you will be able to find the best option that will help you always keep the furniture in good and clean condition, and caring for it at home will not be particularly difficult.

How to clean a baking tray from carbon deposits: tips and tricks for using various detergents

Cleaning home furniture without using chemicals

Using store-bought chemicals is not the only way to remove stains and dirt from upholstered furniture. Many available tools also effectively cope with this task. Among the most common methods for cleaning upholstered furniture are:

1. Foam from soap solution. In a bowl of warm water you need to thoroughly stir the soap or any other detergent until foam forms. Using a brush, apply foam to the fabric, brush, and then rinse with a clean brush. Remove excess moisture with a dry cloth or towel.
2. A solution of shampoo and ammonia. Add 0.5 cap of regular shampoo and 10 drops of ammonia to warm water, mix thoroughly. Apply the resulting foam to the dirt, leave for 10-15 minutes, and then clean and wash.
3. For light fabric, a solution prepared from 500 ml of hot water, 1/3 cup of vinegar, powder and soda, taken 1 tbsp each, is suitable. The mixture will foam; it should be applied to the upholstery and rinsed off with a soft sponge.

Removing a stain involves washing one particular area, and this often leaves behind stains on the sofa or armchair. To avoid this, it is better to wash and clean the entire surface of the furniture, and do it from the edges to the center.

To refresh and renew the upholstery of furniture that does not have any special dirt or stains, you can use this method: in a liter warm water dissolve 1 tbsp. baking soda. Moisten the gauze with the resulting solution, wrap it around the vacuum cleaner brush and vacuum the sofa through the gauze. This method will remove dirt and dust from inside the furniture much more effectively, and the upholstery fabric will look fresh and new.

How to remove stains of different origins

When you know where this or that dirt on furniture came from, it is much easier to deal with it. For example, if there are children in the house, they often spill juice, tea or milk on the sofa. You can remove juice stains with a solution of vinegar and ammonia, taken in equal quantities. The mixture should be applied to the contaminated area and left until completely dry. Other stains have their own small tricks and secrets:

1. The greasy stain should be covered with table salt as quickly as possible, allowing the white powder to absorb the fat. After this, it can be wiped with soapy water and dried with a dry cloth.
2. Traces of tea or coffee can be removed using regular washing soap. First you need to clean the upholstered furniture with a damp sponge, then wipe it with moistened soap several times, and then use a brush to clean the stain. After 10 minutes, remove any remaining soap with a clean, damp cloth and allow to dry.
3. Wine stains are more difficult to remove. If it is fresh, you should immediately blot it with a dry cloth so that it does not increase in size, and sprinkle it with salt. After 10-15 minutes, rub in the salt with a brush, remove it, and blot the stain with a piece of cloth soaked in alcohol. When the remaining traces of wine have dried, they can be washed with a sponge and soapy water.
4. It is advisable to remove blood while the contamination is fresh; then it is enough to wipe it with a damp cloth or damp cloth. An old blood stain should be soaked in a solution of vinegar and water, and then cleaned with soapy water and a soft brush.
5. The easiest way to remove chewing gum stuck to furniture is with cold. You need to attach a piece of ice wrapped in a bag to it and wait until it hardens, and then scrape it off with a sharp knife. If the stain still remains, you can remove it with a cloth soaked in alcohol.

A party with friends or a nap, a snack in front of the TV or doing handicrafts - the sofa remains an integral part of these processes. There is a problem of cleaning it from dust, dirt and stains.

Contamination can be of different types and duration. The material from which the sofa upholstery is made is important. It can be fabric, leatherette or genuine leather.

How to clean a sofa from dirt

If you see various stains, dirt or dust formations on your favorite sofa, do not be upset. There are several ways to clean a sofa at home.

Ready-made products

Before treating the surface of the sofa, vacuum or clean it of dust with a damp cloth.

Vanish

1. To use, mix one part Vanish and 9 parts warm water, lather and apply foam to stains and dirt.
2. Leave the foam for an hour.
3. Vacuum the areas where the foam was applied. Vanish leaves marks after cleaning that are difficult to get rid of.

Marseille soap

It is a natural product made from olive oil and soda.

1. To use, treat stained areas with soap and soak in soap and leave for 20 minutes.
2. Wash the area with a damp cloth.

Soap is used to clean fabric sofas, especially velor, and minor stains.

Denkmit

This is a foam for cleaning carpets and sofas. Suitable for sofas with coverings that are resistant to moisture: velvet, tapestry and silk. Cleaning with foam or sprays is considered dry cleaning.

1. Shake the can and apply foam to contaminated areas. Wait until completely dry.
2. Remove any remaining foam with a vacuum cleaner.

Sama

The product will clean the sofa from dirt and the oldest stains. Sama disinfects surfaces and kills pathogenic bacteria, which is very important for families with children.

1. Dissolve the dosage indicated on the package in warm water and lather with a sponge.
2. Apply foam to contaminated areas and let it dry.

Folk remedies

When cleaning your sofa, you don't have to buy expensive products. You can find all the ingredients for folk recipes in your kitchen.

Method No. 1

1. Dilute in 0.5 l. warm water 1/3 cup table vinegar, 2 tablespoons baking soda and 2 drops of dishwashing liquid.
2. Stir and apply with a medium-hard brush to the surface of the sofa.
3. Remove any remaining liquid using washing vacuum cleaner or a damp, clean cloth. Leave until completely dry.

At first the stains will be bright and noticeable, but as the sofa dries, all stains will disappear.

Method No. 2

1. Mix in 2 l. hot water 1 tablespoon of soda, 1 tablespoon of vinegar and 800 gr. washing powder.
2. Apply to the sofa using a cloth or brush.
3. Leave to dry or blow dry.

Method No. 4

1. Mix 1 tablespoon of baking soda, 1/3 cup of vinegar, 1 tablespoon of laundry detergent and a glass of hot water.
2. Apply the mixture to the sofa using a spray bottle and leave for a couple of minutes.
3. Rub the dirty areas with a wet cloth.

How to remove odor from a sofa

Unpleasant odors on the sofa appear in homes where there are small children, elderly people or animals.

Ready-made products

To remove odor from your couch, purchase an odor eliminator from a pet or hardware store.

Dufta

The product consists of plant proteins that accelerate the breakdown of chemical compounds. Dufta doesn't just mask odor, it eliminates it.

Simple Solution

Zoological remedy that is used to eliminate urine odors, wet wool and animal feces. Contains enzymes that eliminate even strong odors.

1. Clean the sofa from dust and dirt.
2. Apply the product in two layers at intervals of 20 minutes.
3. Remove any remaining product with a dry, clean cloth. The deeper Simple Solution is absorbed into the sofa cover, the more effective its action will be.

Nature's Miracle

Helps get rid of the strongest odors and urine stains. Thanks to its enzyme formula, Nature's Miracle destroys biological compounds that cause odors and leads to their complete elimination.

1. Apply the product in a thick layer to the surface and let it soak in for 5-10 minutes.
2. Remove any residue with a dry, clean cloth.

Folk remedies

“Grandma’s” methods will help you quickly clean the sofa from odors.

Method No. 1

1. Mix 2 tablespoons of table vinegar with a liter of hot water.
2. Treat the smelly areas with a rag soaked in the mixture or dampen an old sheet, cover the entire sofa and tap with a carpet beater or your hands. This way you will remove not only the unpleasant odor, but also the remaining dust.

Method No. 2

1. Sprinkle table salt over the entire surface of the sofa. Leave for several hours or overnight.
2. Vacuum up the salt.

Method No. 3

Place a few tea bags on the smelly areas and leave for a few days.

Method No. 4

1. Sprinkle freshly ground coffee onto problem areas and leave for 8 hours.
2. Vacuum the sofa.

How to clean a sofa from stains

It happens that wine spills on the sofa or a greasy sandwich falls, leaving a stain. In such cases, you do not need to wash the entire sofa, but only the contaminated area.

Coffee

Traces of spilled coffee can be easily removed with laundry soap. Rub soap onto the stain and rinse with a clean, damp cloth.

Red wine

Immediately pour a layer of salt onto the red wine stain. Rub with a rag or brush.

- perhaps the most cozy place, which may be at home. There is nothing surprising in this, because after a difficult working day, we try to lie down as quickly as possible, wrap ourselves in a warm blanket and, turning on our favorite TV series, plunge into a world of calm and relaxation.

All the most “interesting” things happen on the sofa: children play here, this place is chosen by our smaller friends - pets, and no matter how many comments you make to both, they will still do as is convenient for them.

After some time, every person thinks about how to clean a sofa at home, because over time it loses its color, becomes shabby and becomes covered with various stains, which result in grease or dirt.

How to make the sofa regain its original appearance?

Of course, it is better to choose a sofa for your home from a fabric that matches your pace of life. If you have small children and pets who may unknowingly damage the furniture, there is no need to choose stained options that after a few days will become dull and dirty, as if you have been using it for many years.

The nuances that are worth paying attention to are as follows.

• If you are considering a sofa as the only place at home for socializing and receiving guests, make sure when purchasing that its upholstery can be easily cleaned. This will also be useful if you need to clean it from animal hair at home.
• To prevent upholstered furniture from getting dirty so quickly, cover the sofa with a blanket or, even better, buy a cover for it.
• Don’t allow yourself and everyone in your household to eat on the sofa, because a carelessly dropped crumb can cause a large stain that will simply be impossible to remove at home.
• Preventative cleaning of furniture fabric at home will not take much time and effort, and general state the sofa will be many times better.

If you have not yet brought your furniture to the point where it is no longer possible to clean your sofa at home, try to regularly perform preventive cleaning.

All you need for this is a wet sheet: spread it on the surface of your furniture and pat it lightly.

So in a simple way you can easily collect all the dust that has accumulated.

If the need arises, the procedure can be repeated by rinsing and thoroughly squeezing the sheet in clean water.

There is one “but” in this method - until the sofa is completely dry, it is highly not recommended to sit on it.

But you will have something to do during this time: while you are waiting for the fabric to dry, you can polish the armrests if they are made of wood, or simply clean them with a brush.

Wooden armrests - how to clean them correctly?

Modern furniture models usually include wooden elements. In order for your sofa to be completely clean, you need to wash not only the upholstery itself, but also carefully clean the armrests.

It often happens that careless guests or inattentive children, out of stupid habit, attach used chewing gum to the armrests.

Many people face the problem of removing them, but this is not a problem: take Vaseline and rub it into the chewing gum - after a while it will completely crumble.

To get rid of stains white, which may remain after mugs of hot tea, Vaseline will also come to the rescue. After you wipe the surface with it, after a few hours there will be no trace of stains left.

Thinking about how to clean a leather sofa? Do you feel like this task at home is simply impossible? You are deeply mistaken.

Vaseline, which was already written about above, is an excellent and universal remedy in this case - it will clean not only the armrests, but can also remove dirt from the skin.

If you do not have such a product at home, you can replace it with baby oil. In both cases, the leather sofa will need to be wiped with a damp cloth, otherwise your “handsome” one will look like a buttery pasty.

Cleaning depends on the degree of contamination of the surface - it happens that it is enough to simply moisten a rag in cold water with vinegar and wipe the skin with it.

Fabric upholstery - cleaning secrets

Are you wondering how to clean the upholstery of a sofa and are afraid to make a mistake? Follow all the recommendations below, and you will once again have a perfectly clean sofa at home.

First, determine what type of fabric it is - whether it will fade, discolor or even lose its brightness if it is wetted with soapy water (such options include velvet, velor and plush).

In order to do everything correctly at home, try applying a small amount of the product that you trust to clean your sofa in an area that is not noticeable.

Don't make mistakes! You can’t get the sofa too wet – you can’t hang it out on the balcony to dry. If excess moisture gets inside the furniture, you will not be able to avoid a musty smell or even mildew.

Not always in order to give your sofa perfect view, you need to contact specialized companies and buy expensive products.

Sometimes what we have at hand can be very useful.

1. Baking Soda, Vinegar and Detergent. This method is perhaps the most popular today. You will need a liter of water (approximately), a spoonful of soda and a spoonful of detergent with vinegar. We mix all this and carefully clean it with a brush - try to ensure that your movements are in the same direction, this way you can avoid streaks.

Please note: you should not overdo it with foam, so that you don’t have to wet the furniture too much later. And in the case of “problem fabrics” on which too much foam will form, it is better to avoid washing altogether.

1. . It can be used instead of regular powder. Watch the proportion - it should be 1:9. Everything else is the same as in the previous version. It won’t be difficult to wash your sofa at home.

Delicacy has not been canceled

There are situations when the upholstery of the sofa does not allow you to fidget with a brush on it, no matter how soft it is. But even in this situation, you can find the right way out.

Take a regular one washing powder, which you use for your things, and some warm water.

We make foam by mixing a glass of water with half a glass of powder, apply it to the sofa and wait for it to disappear. The procedure should be repeated 2-3 times. After this, use and remove the dirty foam.

An unwanted stain has appeared on your favorite sofa and you just can’t get it out? It would seem that the sofa is regularly cleaned, but the stain does not disappear anywhere - it will not evaporate on its own; stains will require a special approach.

A fresh stain is much easier to remove than one that has already been absorbed into the fabric. Therefore, try to monitor the appearance of new stains and get rid of them as quickly as possible.

So, popular options for removing various types of stains.

• Bold. Such stains can be removed using chalk, sprinkling it on the “damage,” talcum powder or salt. All these loose products are applied to a dirty surface and left for two hours. After they absorb the fat, they are vacuumed or swept away with a napkin.
• Beer stains. A simple solution of water and soap will do here. The only way to remove the unpleasant odor is to treat the area with vinegar.
• Blood. Only cold water with soap! If the stain is still fresh, you can cover it with talcum powder and water.
• Beverages. In these situations, ammonia or ammonia is used. After application, allow the area to dry, then rinse it again with water.

As mentioned above, plush or velvet upholstery cannot be cleaned with soap. Stains on such surfaces can be removed using gasoline or alcohol.

It becomes clear that removing any stain and generally cleaning your favorite sofa at home is not such a problem. The main thing is to approach the issue responsibly and think about every step you take. And remember, it’s easier to prevent any stain than to bother with removing it later!

Mother of two children. I'm leading household for more than 7 years - this is my main job. I like to experiment, I try all the time various means, ways, techniques that can make our lives easier, more modern, richer. I love my family.