How iron tool boxes are made. How to make a tool box: choose a shape and a drawing for making it yourself. Tool box made of plywood
Tell me honestly, how do you store your woodworking tools, saws, drills, clamps, nuts, washers and a bunch of other little things you need in your garage or workshop? I think many will answer: in plastic paint buckets or cardboard boxes. Moreover, “small things” are usually stored in the form of some kind of “assortment” and when you finally need some small key or nut, you need to spend a fair amount of time to find them. Sometimes it’s even easier to buy new parts than to find old ones. Are you familiar with this situation? If yes, then I suggest making a few simple and inexpensive devices for storing small items so that they are always in sight.
1. Storage of nails, self-tapping screws, screws and other small items
Plastic jars for mayonnaise, horseradish, etc. are useful for this. The lids from underneath are screwed to the horizontal surface of the shelf, and the jar with accessories is screwed to the lid. You can screw the lid to vertical surface, and cut the jar in half.
2. Storage of nuts, washers, keys, scissors
You will need thick wire and a perforated fiberboard sheet that is attached to the wall of a workshop or garage. From wire we make hooks and loops with detachable ends, onto which we string nuts or washers. You can attach cardboard labels to such bundles indicating the sizes of the fittings. Scissors and keys can simply be hung on hooks.
3. Box for storing nails, screws and other small items
This mini bookcase can be made from plywood. And as shelves you can use cupcake stands or baking dishes.
4. Storage of drills, cutters and keys
You can attach a pad made of foamed polyethylene or polystyrene to the wall, in which we make small holes for drills, cutters, etc. Due to the elasticity of the material, they will be firmly fixed in the cells and easily removed.
5. Storage of circular saws and grinding wheels
For this purpose, we use plastic disposable plates, which we cut in half and fasten to the wall with self-tapping screws. Very simple, convenient and everything is at hand!
6. Magnetic boxes for small items
We use small plastic food containers. Glue it to the bottom of the container with super glue. metal washer, and attach a strip with a magnetic strip to the wall. It is convenient to store all sorts of small items in such transparent containers.
7. Storing band saw blades
Using hooks and paper clips makes it easy to store band saw blades.
8. Storage of clamps
A simple plywood box is very suitable for clamps rectangular shape, which is attached to the wall. We place the handles of the clamps in the box.
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There is always something that needs to be fixed in the house. It could be a leaky faucet, a loose shelf, or a broken chair. Of course, for each of these actions a man needs special tool. Ultimately, this leads to the accumulation a large number of screws, hammers, wrenches, etc.
Where to put all the tools so that they are in one place and do not attract attention? Certainly, the best option will be the presence of a box for tools, which can be purchased in a store or made with your own hands.
What types of boxes are there?
Construction stores offer not only materials for repairs, but also special boxes in which it is convenient to store tools in compact form. If you don’t have the time or desire to make such a box yourself, you can easily purchase it at finished form. However, it would be much better to do it yourself.
A homemade box will be direct proof that a man is a jack of all trades and can easily cope with any task.
Before purchasing or making one at home, you should clearly determine the type of box that will be most useful. For this purpose, its purpose is determined.
Irregular use does not imply the presence of a sophisticated design. In this case, a simple box-box with one section is much better suited. There is another type - an organizer box. It is more suitable for men who constantly exercise repair work, whether at home or in the workplace.
To do right choice, you need to proceed from personal preferences. The choice of box depends on the man himself and his ability and desire to make something.
How to make a box with your own hands step by step?
If you decide to make a box yourself, then you need to have step-by-step instructions, including a sequence of actions. It will allow you to accurately understand how to make a tool box without any special financial and labor costs. Let's define the main stages of work:
Defining a plan
This stage is very important, since the calculations obtained and the diagrams made will allow us to draw up a prototype of the structure. If a mistake or inaccuracy is made somewhere, the final product may differ greatly from what was intended.
To depict a box in the form of a drawing, use paper and pencil or a special program on a computer.
Materials for work
You should clearly understand what materials will be used to create the future tool box. They are divided into mandatory and optional.
The latter depend on the specific case, and the mandatory group includes measuring devices, fasteners, a hammer, a hacksaw, etc.
Manufacturing process
The main work that will determine the outcome occurs precisely at this stage.
Manufacturing work
To understand the specifics of how to make a structure yourself, we will give a simple example, which is shown in the photo of a tool box. The design is a box-box, which has a special handle for moving.
What is this box made of? Plywood, plastic or metal materials. Their choice again depends on the personal preferences of the master. As a rule, most people use conifers trees for making. It's all about their availability, high quality and ease of processing.
Let's look at the process of making a box box step by step:
- After a drawing is made on paper or a computer, it is transferred to the material that will serve as the basis for the design. That is, details are drawn on wood, plastic or metal with a pencil and then cut out with a hacksaw.
- The main elements of the box: walls (4 pcs.), bottom. The most simple box for tools may not contain a cover.
- Once all the parts are cut out, they are connected with glue and wait for drying.
- After a few hours, when the glue has completely dried, the joints are additionally fastened with nails or self-tapping screws.
- Installation of the handle. A wooden slats are suitable for this.
Having completed these simple steps, you can get a great DIY toolbox.
The finished structure is additionally coated with a layer of varnish to give it a beautiful shine. appearance and protect the material from liquid ingress.
The presented box-box is considered the simplest, but at the same time very convenient. Following step by step instructions, even a beginner can make such a box with his own hands.
Of course, later it is possible to make a more improved and complex model, but for the first experiment it is impossible would be better suited simple box.
DIY tool box photo
The calling card of a true master is the box in which he stores his instrument.
It is impossible to do without this accessory if you need to get the job done quickly and efficiently, without wasting time looking for drills and screws, taps, screwdrivers and dozens of other necessary little things.
A wooden box with a handle that has served as storage for centuries hand tools, today you can only find it in the museum of wooden architecture.
It has been replaced by light and durable cases, suitcases and organizers, striking the imagination with a variety of shapes, volumes and sizes.
We will look at how not to drown in a sea of offers and choose a convenient, fairly compact and reliable tool box in our article.
What is a tool box for?
It performs three main functions:
- Optimizes storage space, allowing you to place it in minimum volume the maximum number of necessary devices.
- Makes work easier and faster, since all accessories are laid out in a certain order, clearly visible and easily accessible for use.
- Makes it easy to transport the tool thanks to the presence of handles, shoulder straps or wheels.
It should be noted that storing tools is not the only function of such boxes. Since small fasteners are often required during work, the most “honorable” place is allocated for them at the top level.
Types of tool storage boxes
Depending on the method of accessing the contents, boxes of open and closed types are distinguished.
The first ones resemble an ordinary travel bag. Their main advantage is quick access to stored items, and the disadvantages are inconvenience when carrying (the contents spill out when tipped over) and a low level of safety.
The most popular are boxes - durable boxes with a tightly closing lid equipped with latches and a lock.
Depending on the type of material used for manufacturing, tool boxes are divided into metal, plastic and metal-plastic.
Steel boxing is durable and reliable. However, you can't call it easy. Therefore, aluminum is more often used in production - a lightweight, durable and corrosion-resistant metal. If you need a big one portable box for storing tools that reveal their contents in several levels, then it is better to give preference to this material.
Plastic is another material widely used in tool box manufacturing. He's different affordable price, sufficiently high strength and durability.
There are two main disadvantages of this material– low strength of the “case-lock” connection and fragility in the cold. Therefore, in the cold season, you should protect such a tool case from strong impacts.
The search for a material that combines the lightness of plastic with the strength of metal led to the creation of galvanized metal-plastic. The boxes made from it are spacious, quite light and can withstand very heavy loads.
Another hallmark tool boxes refers to the method of use: professional and household. The former are distinguished by large capacity, maximum reliability and high price. Household models have small dimensions, and for their manufacture they use inexpensive materials and accessories.
The “specialization” of tool boxes also varies, which should definitely be taken into account when purchasing. The box can only be designed to store carpentry tools or plumbing supplies. The universal version combines in its design compartments intended for different types installation equipment (screwdriver, drill, grinder, clamps, drills, couplers, self-tapping screws).
Often, for convenient layout of hardware, everything is allocated free space. This box is called an organizer.
You can’t put a lot of tools in it, but all the small things necessary for work will fit completely.
How to choose the right option?
First you need to answer the following questions:
- How many and what kind of tools do you most often need for work?
- Is a standard compartment for hardware (screws, screws, screws and nuts) sufficient for your needs, or is it better to buy a separate organizer box for them?
- Do you often move the tool over long distances (option with wheels, shoulder strap or regular handle).
Once you understand your needs, you can start choosing suitable model, product-oriented famous companies. There are not very many of them on the box market.
Foreign brands are the most popular Stanley, Kroft, Keter, Fit, Blocker. When choosing a domestically produced tool box, you should pay attention to the products of the Zubr company.
The American company Stanley produces professional and household tool cases. Its products are traditionally distinguished high quality, for which you will have to pay decent money. So for a standard 19-inch plastic box from this manufacturer (49x25x24cm), sellers ask from 2,000 rubles.
The average cost of a box made of metal-plastic (size 20 inches) is 2,900 rubles. Large boxes from this company, equipped with transport wheels, can be purchased for no less than 8,000 rubles.
For household use Inexpensive tool boxes produced by the already mentioned companies Fit, Keter, Kroft, Blocker are well suited. Depending on the size and quality of the material, price tags for these products range from 400 to 3,500 rubles. Models with wheels usually cost a little more.
The Zubr company produces cases for tools in different cost categories (from 500 to 4,500 rubles) and competes almost equally with the products of foreign brands. Therefore, among its products you will find for yourself suitable option And experienced master, and a simple lover of home crafts.
When choosing a tool case, pay attention to the quality of soldering of the plastic, its thickness and the reliability of the latches. The last point is especially important, since a tool case with spontaneously opening or broken latches is extremely inconvenient to carry.
Those who use not only small hand tools, but also larger electrified tools will certainly like the model with removable partitions. By removing them, you can significantly increase the internal volume of the box.
How to make a tool box with your own hands?
This design does not have any particularly complex elements, so it can be done on your own. The simplest homemade tool box is an open box with a handle.
To make it you can use thin board, plywood or OSB board. Having cut out two ends with holes for the handle according to the template, screw them to them with self-tapping screws side walls and bottom. After this, one or two partitions are placed inside. Their height must be chosen such that there is space on top for installing a shallow wooden or metal box in which small fasteners will be stored.
By covering such a box with a cover made of durable artificial leather with sewn-on pocket compartments, you can significantly increase the amount of tools you can store.
The wooden handle can be replaced with a strap handle, which is more convenient to carry.
More difficult task— make a folding tool box with your own hands. It is very roomy and easy to use.
The most interesting feature This design is a system of levers (metal or wooden), with the help of which it opens its compartments on several levels.
Once you've assembled the large bottom compartment and the four top compartments, stack them on top of each other as shown in the picture, then mark where to attach the swing arms.
Before finally securing them, check the ease of movement and accuracy of opening of the entire structure. Two metal carrying handles need to be attached to the side walls of the upper compartments.
All necessary accessories(latches, locks and hinges) for a homemade box can be purchased in specialized stores.
As soon as the owner of the house decides that it’s time to hang up the flower shelf that his wife has been reminding him so persistently for two months, it turns out that necessary tools gone somewhere. The situation is familiar, because usually hand tools, all these keys, hammers, screwdrivers, are stored so as not to be seen. We don’t use tools every day, of course, but the storage system needs to be organized correctly so that later we don’t have to look for, for example, a 12 key.
Storage options
Let's immediately decide that we will talk specifically about a workshop, which can be set up in a garage, a separate shed, summer kitchen, on a fairly spacious loggia or balcony. There are usually not many tools in the apartment, and the existing screwdrivers, hammer and pliers can be put in a specially designated box or bag, which can take place on the mezzanine or in the hallway.
If there are noticeably more hand tools, they need their own separate corner, in which you will have to put things in order. The main condition is that the place where the tools are stored must be dry, because metal parts They don't like moisture.
There are many benefits to a well-designed storage system. You will always know exactly what is and where it is, you won’t have to look for anything. If the tools are always in their place, you will remember in time that a month ago you gave your neighbor a nail puller that he needed for literally an hour. In addition, correctly positioned tools take up less space in the workshop, freeing up space for work.
First of all, you should decide whether you will buy ready-made shelves for tools, a metal mobile cabinet with drawers, or set up a workshop with your own hands from scratch. Let us immediately note that ready-made systems storage for hand tools is not always 100% suitable; they often have to be remade to suit your needs.
Let's look at a few ideas independent organization storage of hand tools in the workshop.
1. First of all, you should take care of the little things: nails, screws, bolts, which tend to get lost and scatter throughout the room. For their storage, you can adapt ordinary plastic bottles with the necks cut off, you can immediately see what is where. Small plastic boxes are also suitable, which are best labeled, noting that, for example, there are nails of a certain size here. It is convenient to place such containers for storing small items on a shelf above the desktop so as not to clutter it. And here glass jars Should not be used in a workshop. There are too many heavy ones here metal objects, which can accidentally touch such a fragile container.
2. Magnet. Real craftsmen usually have a large magnet on their work table, to which small metal tools can be successfully attached. Now there are special magnetic surfaces and holders on which you can conveniently and simply store many tools and parts.
3. Plywood panel - the choice of old-school craftsmen. From pieces of bars on such a shield you can create an entire storage system that will not take up much space and will allow you to place almost all hand tools. The costs for such storage areas are minimal, and everything will be done according to the needs of the master.
4. You can also buy ready-made a metal sheet with holes for tool holders. However, you can do this yourself. On ordinary nails or self-tapping screws, saws, keys, and other tools with special holes in the handles are hung in the required order.
5. It is convenient to allocate separate storage for screwdrivers, for example, a regular school stand for pencils and pens.
6. You can adapt it to a small hand tool plastic boxes with compartments that are usually used in the kitchen for forks and spoons.
7. If you don’t really want to build panels and make shelves, you can move an old sideboard or buffet to the garage workshop. It has a lot of shelves and drawers where many tools can fit. The main thing is to lay everything out yourself so that you know exactly where it is stored. garden tools, and where - carpentry.
8. For drills and bits of a certain size, it is better to buy a ready-made cradle - an insert with tools. Or drill holes in wooden beam, where the drills will go. And sign - 3, 4.5, 9 and so on, so you know right away right size cutting tool.
9. When arranging storage areas in the workshop, you should take care of safety, especially if small children can get into the room. Piercing and cutting tools in this case, it is better to hang it higher on the wall, and securely close chemical liquids in a cabinet with lockable doors.
10. A free-standing rack with holders for long handles of shovels and hoes is perfect for garden hand tools. Of course, you can just lean them against the wall, but remember the proverb about the same rake?
We state that organizing a workshop is not so difficult, it’s enough simple ideas a lot of. Just prepare yourself for the fact that one time you will have to tinker in the garage a little longer and make an effort, but then there will always be strict order in your workshop and there will definitely be no problems with finding a “cross” screwdriver.
Most often, when we enter most workshops, we see the following picture: drills, brushes, files lie in a dilapidated plastic cup, self-tapping screws, nails and bolts of all sizes found rest in tin can, A spanners, screwdrivers and clamps rest peacefully, hanging on a nail under the ceiling in a disposable bag.
But the day comes when we need to find some kind of nut of a specific diameter. We have been poking around in all of the above for more than one hour, wasting that precious time that could have been spent on improving the house, plot, or just some little thing.
This article will translate several tricks that will help you keep your workshop not only clean and tidy, but also always know what is where.
Trick one
Self-tapping screws, screws, and nails are best stored packaged in several jars with screw-on lids. Simply screw the lid to the bottom of a shelf and screw the jar with its contents into it. This will save you space and allow you to always recognize the parts that are in the jar. Moreover, they do not take up much space, and each small bolt, screw or self-tapping screw can be packaged according to size, diameter and length.
Storage of nails and small items
Suitcase box for storing screws
Trick two
To store keys, scissors, nuts and washers, you will need a sheet of hard fiberboard (it is better to use perforated one) and wire. Hooks are made from it, the ends of which fit tightly to each other. Nuts and washers are strung on them. And keys and other tools can be marked on hooks, which are made from the same wire.
Storing tools in your own workshop
Trick three
To store nails, screws or self-tapping screws, you can make a three or four-story box. The bottom will be molds from cupcakes or other confectionery products, and the walls will be made of ordinary plywood.
Homemade box for storing nails and screws
Trick four
To store cutters and drills, it is best to use a sheet of polystyrene or foam plastic that is attached to the wall. Holes of the required diameter for drills and cutters are made in it. Due to the excellent elasticity of foam or polystyrene sheets, the tools are firmly fixed and do not fall out. In addition, removing them is not difficult. With the help of such a simple invention, you can store not only drills and cutters, but also screwdrivers different forms, polyhedrons, hammer drills.
Storage stand for cutters
Storage box for cutters
Drill storage stand
Suitcase box for drills
Trick number five
With help disposable plates You can make pockets out of plastic for storing circles and all kinds of grinding discs. The plates must be cut in half and screwed to the wall with self-tapping screws. It is best to use plates of different diameters. This way, you can immediately recognize which circle and diameter you need.
Plastic plates for storing tools
Trick six
To store all kinds of small parts, you can make boxes that will be attached to the wall using magnets. For this you will need plastic containers. small sizes(preferably with a tight-fitting lid), with washers glued to the bottom. At the same time, you need to attach magnetic tape or magnets from the speakers to the wall.
Manit boxes are suitable for storing small items.
Trick seventh
To store clamps, you can make a narrow rectangular box. We attach one side of the box to the wall so that the handles of the clamps are inside, and the second part simply hangs in the air.
Storage of clamps
Trick eight
In every barn or workshop, in addition to tools, you can also find all kinds of Construction Materials who are afraid of moisture. It was precisely for their storage that folk craftsmen came up with one simple little thing. First, we need to make a box the size of one from blocks and plywood. square meter. We line the walls and bottom of the finished box with foam plastic outside. WITH inside It is advisable to cover the walls with geotextiles. All this is done so that moisture cannot penetrate into the stored dry mixtures, and that which does get inside does not remain on the walls of the box, but evaporates through the natural fabric.
Plywood box
Trick nine
If you have a lot of all kinds of plumbing parts in your workshop, it is best to make a multi-story drawer with shelves for them. To do this, we make a cube from plywood and blocks and close it on three sides. Inside the box, using furniture nails, we fix several shelves made of the same plywood.
Here we place all kinds of plumbing components on them: taps, joints, tees, half-inch fittings - on the first shelf, all the same components, but only three-quarters of an inch - on the second shelf, and we put the inch ones at the very bottom, so how their weight is much higher than the previous ones.
If you have components of a larger radius on your farm, then you will have to slightly increase the storage space and make several additional shelves.
Thanks to these tricks, your workshop will always be in order and it will not be difficult for you to find any tool that you need in everyday life.
